Wisdom Avoids Hypocrisy

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today invite us to contemplate our understanding about the nature of sin and act to implement Jesus' Way of love, mercy, and compassion in our relationship with our community and environment.

Choose the Way

The Reading from the Book of Sirach declares God is neither the cause nor the occasion of sin.

* [15:11–20] Here Ben Sira links freedom of the will with human responsibility. God, who sees everything, is neither the cause nor the occasion of sin. We have the power to choose our behavior and we are responsible for both the good and the evil we do (vv. 15–17).

* [15:20] Deceivers: those who hold the Lord responsible for their sins. (Sirach, CHAPTER 15 | USCCB, n.d.)

Psalm 119 delights in the law’s consolations and begs for wisdom to understand the precepts.

* [Psalm 119] This Psalm, the longest by far in the Psalter, praises God for giving such splendid laws and instruction for people to live by. The author glorifies and thanks God for the Torah, prays for protection from sinners enraged by others’ fidelity to the law, laments the cost of obedience, delights in the law’s consolations, begs for wisdom to understand the precepts, and asks for the rewards of keeping them…

* [119:19] A sojourner in the land: like someone without the legal protection of a native inhabitant, the psalmist has a special need for the guidance of God’s teaching. (Psalms, PSALM 119 | USCCB, n.d.)

The Reading from the First Letter of Paul to the Corinthians proclaims The True Wisdom.

* [2:6–3:4] Paul now asserts paradoxically what he has previously been denying. To the Greeks who “are looking for wisdom” (1 Cor 1:22), he does indeed bring a wisdom, but of a higher order and an entirely different quality, the only wisdom really worthy of the name. The Corinthians would be able to grasp Paul’s preaching as wisdom and enter into a wisdom-conversation with him if they were more open to the Spirit and receptive to the new insight and language that the Spirit teaches.

* [2:7–10a] God’s wisdom: his plan for our salvation. This was his own eternal secret that no one else could fathom, but in this new age of salvation he has graciously revealed it to us. For the pattern of God’s secret, hidden to others and now revealed to the Church, cf. also Rom 11:25–36; 16:25–27; Eph 1:3–10; 3:3–11; Col 1:25–28.

* [2:8] The rulers of this age: this suggests not only the political leaders of the Jews and Romans under whom Jesus was crucified (cf. Acts 4:25–28) but also the cosmic powers behind them (cf. Eph 1:20–23; 3:10). They would not have crucified the Lord of glory: they became the unwitting executors of God’s plan, which will paradoxically bring about their own conquest and submission (1 Cor 15:24–28). (1 Corinthians, CHAPTER 2 | USCCB, n.d.)

The Gospel of Matthew presents Jesus’ teaching about the Law, Anger, and Adultery.

* [5:17–20] This statement of Jesus’ position concerning the Mosaic law is composed of traditional material from Matthew’s sermon documentation (see note on Mt 5:1–7:29), other Q material (cf. Mt 18; Lk 16:17), and the evangelist’s own editorial touches. To fulfill the law appears at first to mean a literal enforcement of the law in the least detail: until heaven and earth pass away nothing of the law will pass (Mt 5:18). Yet the “passing away” of heaven and earth is not necessarily the end of the world understood, as in much apocalyptic literature, as the dissolution of the existing universe. The “turning of the ages” comes with the apocalyptic event of Jesus’ death and resurrection, and those to whom this gospel is addressed are living in the new and final age, prophesied by Isaiah as the time of “new heavens and a new earth” (Is 65:17; 66:22). Meanwhile, during Jesus’ ministry when the kingdom is already breaking in, his mission remains within the framework of the law, though with significant anticipation of the age to come, as the following antitheses (Mt 5:21–48) show.

* [5:19] Probably these commandments means those of the Mosaic law. But this is an interim ethic “until heaven and earth pass away.”

* [5:21–48] Six examples of the conduct demanded of the Christian disciple. Each deals with a commandment of the law, introduced by You have heard that it was said to your ancestors or an equivalent formula, followed by Jesus’ teaching in respect to that commandment, But I say to you; thus their designation as “antitheses.” Three of them accept the Mosaic law but extend or deepen it (Mt 5:21–22; 27–28; 43–44); three reject it as a standard of conduct for the disciples (Mt 5:31–32; 33–37; 38–39). (Matthew, CHAPTER 5 | USCCB, n.d.)

Rev. Elvin Cardoso, SJ shares “When I make choices each day, am I asking only what is required of me, or am I allowing God to shape the intentions of my heart?”

St. Paul deepens this understanding by challenging our assumptions about wisdom itself. The wisdom of the world prizes strength, recognition, and control. It appears impressive, yet it fades quickly. God’s wisdom, revealed most clearly in the cross of Christ, looks entirely different. What the world sees as weakness, God uses as the path to salvation. This wisdom cannot be grasped by intelligence alone, but it requires humility, trust, and openness to the Spirit. Paul reminds us that God is always at work beyond what we can see, offering peace, meaning, and hope even amid uncertainty.

In the Gospel, Jesus leads us beyond a faith of rules into a faith of the heart. He honors the law, yet reveals its deepest meaning by drawing our attention to our inner attitudes and intentions. What truly matters is not outward compliance but the spirit from which our actions arise. By addressing anger and violence, Jesus calls us to reverence every person, every relationship, and life itself. His wisdom is relational, not controlling, inviting us freely into love shaped by purpose. (Cardoso, 2026)

Don Schwager quotes “What you teach, you should do,” by Chromatius (died 406 AD).

"While it is sinful to abolish the least of the commandments, all the more so the great and most important ones. Hence the Holy Spirit affirms through Solomon: 'Whoever despises the little things shall gradually die' (Sirach 19:1b). Consequently nothing in the divine commandments must be abolished, nothing altered. Everything must be preserved and taught faithfully and devotedly that the glory of the heavenly kingdom may not be lost. Indeed, those things considered least important and small by the unfaithful or by worldly people are not small before God but necessary. For the Lord taught the commandments and did them. Even small things point to the great future of the kingdom of heaven. For this reason, not only words but also deeds are important; and you should not only teach, but what you teach, you should do." (excerpt from TRACTATE ON MATTHEW 20.2.1-3)

[Note: Chromatius was an early Christian scholar and bishop of Aquileia, Italy. He was a close friend of John Chrysostom and Jerome. He died in 406 AD. Jerome described him as a "most learned and most holy man."] (Schwager, n.d.)

The Word Among Us Meditation on 1 Corinthians 2:6-10 comments that it's easy to reduce the gospel to a message about right living and adherence to a moral code that we have to try hard to follow. It’s easy to reduce it to a set of self-help principles that we can adopt. It’s easy to reduce it to any number of things. But once you start hearing about God’s plan “for our glory,” you know that Jesus has done something for us that we could never do ourselves. His death defeated our death. And his resurrection has opened heaven—for all of us.

Today is the perfect day to ask the Holy Spirit to reveal this glorious plan to you a little more. Read today’s second reading slowly and prayerfully. Let the words sink into your heart and fill you with hope. You were created for glory!

“Jesus, thank you for revealing your awesome hidden wisdom to me!” (Meditation on 1 Corinthians 2:6-10, n.d.)

Friar Jude Winkler comments the reading from Sirach, a Jewish scribe in 3rd century BCE, asserts Jewish wisdom is as good as Greek wisdom. The passage exhorts us to choose the path of life or the path of death, similar to the blessing and curses of a covenant. Paul asserts to the Corinthians that the Wisdom of God is not understood by the teachers of the age. The Greek philosophers in Athens had rejected Paul’s message  because of the imperfection of the physical world and body and Paul proclaimed the wisdom of the Cross as true love. The Sermon on the Mount, in Matthew, is a very Jewish Gospel, different from the Gospel of Luke which is addressed to pagans. Matthew shows how Jesus fulfills and extends the Law of Moses in contrast to the Pharisee’s scrupulosity. Jesus extends the law philosophically. Jesus speaks of Gahanna, an image for hell. There are many ways to kill the spirit of hope, reputation, and not protecting the vulnerable by the decision to do nothing. Friar Jude advises caution with sexual thoughts and our response. More important not to dwell on them. We deal with adultery, divorce and remarriage frequently in our time. Friar Jude challenges us about how we bring people to the community of Christ and cautions about oaths where we may make God an accomplice in our lies concluding with “May God bless us all”.

Father Richard Rohr, OFM, introduces Carmen Acevedo Butcher who takes inspiration from the desert Christians of the fourth century. 

The desert elders have meant so much to me, and the really great thing is that even before I quite understood them, I loved their stories. My favorite story is about Abba Moses of Egypt. Somebody sent a message to him and said, “We need you to come to the elders’ gathering because there’s someone who has committed a sin, and we need you to help us make a judgment about his behavior.” He just said, “I don’t want to go.” Then, a priest sent word to him and said, “Moses, we need you here. They’re asking for you. You’ve got to come.” So reluctantly, Moses got up. He went over to the old basket he had that was full of holes, and he filled it with sand. Then, he put it on his back and walked to this meeting where someone was accused of a sin and was awaiting the judgment of the group. People came out to him and said, “Moses, what are you up to? What are you doing?” He said, “Well, here I am going to judge someone for a sin they say he has committed, and yet here my sins are running out behind me, and I don’t even see them.” [2]

The accusers just fell away. They went back to the gathering and told the man, “We don’t have anything to say to you.” It disbanded because of Moses’s humility. It’s very much like the woman accused of adultery by the men in John’s Gospel, where Jesus comes up and says, “Let any one of you who is without sin be the first to throw a stone at her” (John 8:7). (Rohr, 2026)

We invoke the Spirit in our efforts to understand, implement, and live by the principles and concepts expressed in Jesus Word for fullness of life.

References

Cardoso, E. (2026, February 15). Daily Reflection February 15, 2026 | Creighton Online Ministries. Creighton Online Ministries. Retrieved February 15, 2026, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/daily-reflections/daily-reflection-february-15-2026 

Matthew, CHAPTER 5 | USCCB. (n.d.). USCCB. Retrieved February 15, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/matthew/5?17 

Meditation on 1 Corinthians 2:6-10. (n.d.). Word Among Us. Retrieved February 15, 2026, from https://wau.org/meditations/2026/02/15/1499744/ 

1 Corinthians, CHAPTER 2 | USCCB. (n.d.). USCCB. Retrieved February 15, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/1corinthians/2?6 

Psalms, PSALM 119 | USCCB. (n.d.). USCCB. Retrieved February 15, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/119?1 

Rohr, R. (2026, February 13). A Return to the Garden — Center for Action and Contemplation. CAC.org. Retrieved February 15, 2026, from https://cac.org/daily-meditations/a-return-to-the-garden/ 

Schwager, D. (n.d.). Great Are Those Who Teach and Obey the Commandments. Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations – Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved February 15, 2026, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/ 

Sirach, CHAPTER 15 | USCCB. (n.d.). USCCB. Retrieved February 15, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/sirach/15?15 

Temptation and Treasure

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today challenge us to contemplate the distractions that tempt our tuning away from the treasure we find in Jesus Way.

Tempted Away from the Treasure

The Reading from the Second Letter of Paul to the Corinthians describes the Paradox of the Ministry.

* [4:7–5:10] Paul now confronts the difficulty that his present existence does not appear glorious at all; it is marked instead by suffering and death. He deals with this by developing the topic already announced in 2 Cor 3:3, 6, asserting his faith in the presence and ultimate triumph of life, in his own and every Christian existence, despite the experience of death.

* [4:7] This treasure: the glory that he preaches and into which they are being transformed. In earthen vessels: the instruments God uses are human and fragile; some imagine small terracotta lamps in which light is carried.

* [4:8–9] A catalogue of his apostolic trials and afflictions. Yet in these the negative never completely prevails; there is always some experience of rescue, of salvation.

* [4:10–11] Both the negative and the positive sides of the experience are grounded christologically. The logic is similar to that of 2 Cor 1:3–11. His sufferings are connected with Christ’s, and his deliverance is a sign that he is to share in Jesus’ resurrection.

* [4:12–15] His experience does not terminate in himself, but in others (12, 15; cf. 2 Cor 1:4–5). Ultimately, everything is ordered even beyond the community, toward God (2 Cor 4:15; cf. 2 Cor 1:11).

* [4:13–14] Like the Psalmist, Paul clearly proclaims his faith, affirming life within himself despite death (2 Cor 4:10–11) and the life-giving effect of his experience upon the church (2 Cor 4:12, 14–15). And place us with you in his presence: Paul imagines God presenting him and them to Jesus at the parousia and the judgment; cf. 2 Cor 11:2; Rom 14:10. (2 Corinthians, CHAPTER 4, n.d.)

Psalm 116 is a thanksgiving for divine rescue.

* [Psalm 116] A thanksgiving in which the psalmist responds to divine rescue from mortal danger (Ps 116:3–4) and from near despair (Ps 116:10–11) with vows and Temple sacrifices (Ps 116:13–14, 17–19). The Greek and Latin versions divide the Psalm into two parts: Ps 116:1–9 and Ps 116:10–19, corresponding to its two major divisions. (Psalms, PSALM 116, n.d.)

The Gospel of Matthew presents Jesus Teaching About Adultery in the Sermon on the Mount.

* [5:27] See Ex 20:14; Dt 5:18.

* [5:29–30] No sacrifice is too great to avoid total destruction in Gehenna. (Matthew, CHAPTER 5 | USCCB, n.d.)

Car­ol Zuegner comments today is also the feast day of St. Antho­ny of Pad­ua, whom many of us have called upon when we have lost our keys or an impor­tant doc­u­ment or some­thing. St. Antho­ny also can help those who lose their way in the faith.

Accord­ing to the Catholic Ency­clo­pe­dia, one mir­a­cle ascribed to St. Antho­ny links today’s Gospel and St. Antho­ny.  A young man - in a fit of anger - kicked his moth­er. The young man con­fessed to St. Antho­ny, who said to him: “The foot of him who kicks his moth­er deserves to be cut off.” The young man ran home and cut off his foot. St. Antho­ny learned of this and restored the young man’s foot. Even if we lose our­selves to sin, we can repent and we can find our way back to God.

Jesus’s words are stark, a reminder of the dan­ger of sin. We will lose our way, but we can find our way back to God with repen­tant hearts.

Our table at the 12th Men’s Cursillo was named “St Anthony’s Lost Now Found” and this weekend exploration of our faith marked the increase in my active involvement in piety, study, and action. (Zuegher, n.d.)

Don Schwager quotes “The fuel of adultery,” by Chromatius (died 406 AD)

"Because adultery is a serious sin and in order to uproot it, lest our conscience be defiled, he [Jesus] forbade even lust, which is the fuel of adultery. According to the words of blessed James in his epistle, 'Lust when it has conceived gives birth to sin; and sin when it is full-grown brings forth death' (James 1:15). The Holy Spirit speaks concerning this to David: 'Happy shall he be who takes your little ones and dashes them against the rock' (Psalm 137:9). The symbolism here is that the blessed and truly evangelical person roots out the desires and lust of the flesh arising from human weakness. He does this immediately before they grow, at the onset, through faith in Christ who has been described as a rock" (1 Corinthians 10:4) (excerpt from TRACTATE ON MATTHEW 23.1.6-7)

[Note: Chromatius was an early Christian scholar and bishop of Aquileia, Italy. He was a close friend of John Chrysostom and Jerome. He died in 406 AD. Jerome described him as a "most learned and most holy man."] (Schwager, n.d.)

The Word Among Us Meditation on 2 Corinthians 4:7-15 comments that Paul reminds us that true discipleship is not about being impressive or garnering praise. It’s about carrying the presence of Christ to others. Jesus has chosen to dwell in earthen vessels like us, despite our weakness and fragility. Our call is to point people to Jesus, the treasure within us. This is the good news of the gospel that Paul proclaimed: Jesus takes us as we are and fills us with his presence, a treasure more valuable than gold. He turns our views of greatness upside down and helps us become like him in humility and love.

You may feel lacking as a disciple, like a cracked clay pot. That’s okay! You carry Jesus Christ himself. He delights to live in you and minister through you!

“You are my treasure, Lord!” (Meditation on 2 Corinthians 4:7-15, n.d.)

Friar Jude Winkler comments on Paul in 2 Corinthians referring to the Gospel treasure in earthen vessels that can be broken and persecuted but in which the truth is manifested. This reflects the cliche that “no good deed goes unpunished”. In the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus extends His consideration of sin to adultery and we consider what we do with the temptation that is leading to sin. Friar Jude reminds us that Gehenna was a place of shame, the Temple dump and cutting off one’s members is not literal but underlines our need to have custody of our senses. Unlawful marriage, in the Jewish concept, was concerned in a too close relationship as a means of land possession.

Fr. Richard Rohr, OFM, introduces Spiritual teacher Christine Valters Painter who writes that visio divina is a contemplative practice of receiving God’s presence through what we see. 

What is the place on the image that is calling to you—is it a symbol, color, or expression? Take a few moments to simply be present to this in a gentle way….  

Slowly begin to notice if an invitation begins to emerge from these memories, feelings, and images moving in you. In the concrete circumstances of your life right now, what awareness or action is God calling you to? What is my invitation in this moment of my life? How am I being called to respond?…

As you become more comfortable with praying in this way and allowing visual elements to be a “text” for prayer, you can begin to bring this spirit of visio divina with you even as you are out walking.… As you receive your images, pay attention to moments that seem to shimmer and make space within your heart to be with whatever feelings or memories these stir, trusting that God is at work in the process. Over time, you might discover that there is an invitation being offered to you in this time of slowing down and deepening your way of seeing in the world…. (Rohr, n.d.)

We implore the Spirit to guide our decisions as we address temptation with STOP, (Stop, Take a breath, Observe, Proceed) allowing time to decide based on WWJD. (What Would Jesus Do).

References

Matthew, CHAPTER 5 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved June 13, 2025, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/matthew/5? 

Meditation on 2 Corinthians 4:7-15. (n.d.). The Word Among Us: Homepage. Retrieved June 13, 2025, from https://wau.org/meditations/2025/06/13/1305393/ 

Psalms, PSALM 116. (n.d.). USCCB. Retrieved June 13, 2025, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/116?10 

Rohr, R. (n.d.). Daily Meditations — Center for Action and Contemplation. Center for Action and Contemplation. Retrieved June 13, 2025, from https://cac.org/daily-meditations/visio-divina-a-practice-of-sacred-seeing/ 

Schwager, D. (n.d.). If Your Eye Causes You to Sin. Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations – Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved June 13, 2025, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/?ds_year=2025&date=jun13 

2 Corinthians, CHAPTER 4. (n.d.). USCCB. Retrieved June 13, 2025, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/2corinthians/4?7 

Zuegher, C. (n.d.). Daily Reflection June 13, 2025 of Creighton Online Ministries. Creighton Online Ministries. http://onlineministries.creighton.edu/daily-reflections/daily-reflection-june-13-2025