Showing posts with label scrupulosity. Show all posts
Showing posts with label scrupulosity. Show all posts

Saturday, September 5, 2026

Pattern for Life

 The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today invite us to reflect on the pattern of our lives and how we experience the Presence of faith, hope, and love.

Steps for Life


In the Reading from the First Letter to the Corinthians Paul’s Life is presented as a Pattern.


* [4:6] That you may learn from us not to go beyond what is written: the words “to go” are not in the Greek, but have here been added as the minimum necessary to elicit sense from this difficult passage. It probably means that the Corinthians should avoid the false wisdom of vain speculation, contenting themselves with Paul’s proclamation of the cross, which is the fulfillment of God’s promises in the Old Testament (what is written). Inflated with pride: literally, “puffed up,” i.e., arrogant, filled with a sense of self-importance. The term is particularly Pauline, found in the New Testament only in 1 Cor 4:6, 1819; 5:2; 8:1; 13:4; Col 2:18 (cf. the related noun at 2 Cor 12:20). It sometimes occurs in conjunction with the theme of “boasting,” as in 1 Cor 4:67 here.

* [4:8] Satisfied…rich…kings: these three statements could also be punctuated as questions continuing the series begun in v. 7. In any case these expressions reflect a tendency at Corinth toward an overrealized eschatology, a form of self-deception that draws Paul’s irony. The underlying attitude has implications for the Corinthians’ thinking about other issues, notably morality and the resurrection, that Paul will address later in the letter.

* [4:913] A rhetorically effective catalogue of the circumstances of apostolic existence, in the course of which Paul ironically contrasts his own sufferings with the Corinthians’ illusion that they have passed beyond the folly of the passion and have already reached the condition of glory. His language echoes that of the beatitudes and woes, which assert a future reversal of present conditions. Their present sufferings (“to this very hour,” v. 11) place the apostles in the class of those to whom the beatitudes promise future relief (Mt 5:311; Lk 6:2023); whereas the Corinthians’ image of themselves as “already” filled, rich, ruling (1 Cor 4:8), as wise, strong, and honored (1 Cor 4:10) places them paradoxically in the position of those whom the woes threaten with future undoing (Lk 6:2426). They have lost sight of the fact that the reversal is predicted for the future. (1 Corinthians, CHAPTER 4 | USCCB, n.d.)


Psalm 145 proclaims that God’s mighty acts show forth divine kingship.


* [Psalm 145] A hymn in acrostic form; every verse begins with a successive letter of the Hebrew alphabet. Acrostic poems usually do not develop ideas but consist rather of loosely connected statements. The singer invites all to praise God (Ps 145:13, 21). The “works of God” make God present and invite human praise (Ps 145:47); they climax in a confession (Ps 145:89). God’s mighty acts show forth divine kingship (Ps 145:1020), a major theme in the literature of early Judaism and in Christianity. (Psalms, PSALM 145 | USCCB, n.d.)


In the Gospel of Luke, Jesus engages in debates about the Sabbath.


* [6:111] The two episodes recounted here deal with gathering grain and healing, both of which were forbidden on the sabbath. In his defense of his disciples’ conduct and his own charitable deed, Jesus argues that satisfying human needs such as hunger and performing works of mercy take precedence even over the sacred sabbath rest. See also notes on Mt 12:114 and Mk 2:2526.

* [6:4] The bread of offering: see note on Mt 12:56. (Luke, CHAPTER 6 |USCCB, n.d.)


Vivian Amu comments that, together, these passages invite us to let go of measuring ourselves by achievements, appearances, or checking the right boxes.


In essence, what really matters is whether we received God’s gifts with gratitude and shared them generously, whether we loved the people entrusted to us, whether we allowed ourselves to be loved, whether we showed mercy instead of judgment, and whether we remained faithful in the ordinary moments that made up most of our days.


Most of us would not be remembered for being the most impressive person in the room, or being the one who accumulated the most recognition.


But, most people will be remembered because they were kind, because they listened, because they forgave, and because they reflected God’s love.


That is the life Paul lived. That is the life Jesus calls us to live as well. (Amu, n.d.)



Don Schwager quotes “Withered hands - withered minds,” by Athanasius of Alexandria (295-373 AD).


"In the synagogue of the Jews was a man who had a withered hand. If he was withered in his hand, the ones who stood by were withered in their minds. And they were not looking at the crippled man nor were they expecting the miraculous deed of the one who was about to work. But before doing the work, the Savior ploughed up their minds with words. For knowing the evil of the mind and its bitter depth, he first softened them up in advance with words so as to tame the wildness of their understanding, asking: 'Is it permitted to do good on the sabbath or to do evil; to save a life or to destroy one?' For if he had said to them, 'Is it permitted to work?' immediately they would have said, 'You are speaking contrary to the law.'

"Then he told them what was intended by the law, for he spoke as the One who established the laws concerning the sabbath, adding, 'except this: that which will be done for the sake of a life.' Again if a person falls into a hole on a sabbath, Jews are permitted to pull the person out (Matthew 12:11). This not only applies to a person, but also an ox or a donkey. In this way the law agrees that things relating to preservation may be done, hence Jews prepare meals on the sabbath. Then he asked them about a point on which they could hardly disagree: 'Is it permitted to do good? (Matthew 3:4, Luke 6:9) But they did not even so much as say, 'Yes,' because by then they were not in a good temper." (excerpt from HOMILIES 28) (Schwager, n.d.)



Friar Jude Winkler comments that Paul is addressing what seems to be pride in a special revelation among his audience in Corinth. In contrast, he and Apollos are suffering in proclaiming the Word. Paul shares a different evaluation of importance that is to serve the message of God. He is writing it to shame them, even as he ends the passage proclaiming to do otherwise! In the Gospel from Luke, the Pharisees say to Jesus that it is unlawful to snack grain from the field as the Law forbids harvest on the Sabbath. The Pharisees follow a wide interpretation and over scrupulous approach to the Law. Jesus cites David as sharing the bread in the Temple reserved for the priest with his men. Jesus declares the Son of Man is “Lord of the Sabbath”. Friar Jude notes the power of losing and binding was thought to be that of the rabbis and Jesus is appropriating it to Himself.



The Word Among Us Meditation on 1 Corinthians 4:6-15 comments that we live in a world where people’s value is based on their achievement, a world so marked by division that we even took a word from physics—polarization—and began using it to describe our relationships with each other.


Jesus delights when we gratefully receive the gifts he has given us and use them to serve one another. He loves it when we pour ourselves out for people rather than hold tightly to our own lives. This is what true holiness looks like, the holiness of Jesus and of all the apostles and saints.


“Lord, I am so grateful for all the gifts you have given me. Help me to share them generously with all the people around me.” (Meditation on 1 Corinthians 4:6-15, n.d.)



Father Richard Rohr introduces activist and author Liza J. Rankow who shares a vision of discipleship that includes all those called by the Spirit to act courageously in the service of healing and liberation. In times of peril Life calls us into capacities we didn’t even know we had. So often we have no idea about the full measure of what we are being called to … or its consequences.


 

I think that’s how the Spirit works with us—pretty sneaky, really…

Healing and liberation are a collective project not an individual one. To meet the challenge will require all of us, and all of our gifts over time. Like the pyramids, the great cathedrals, or the living root bridges of Meghalaya India, this is the work of generations and the work of faith. It was begun by those who came long before us. Each of us is called in turn to lay our stones, to weave our roots, to give our lives toward a purpose larger than we can imagine and whose fruition we may never see. There is no map for these times, and only the compass of our hearts to guide us. Yet there is wisdom in the ancestors’ whispering; there is vision in the dreaming of the coming generations. We stand at the nexus between past and future, praying to be faithful to both in the crucial role entrusted to us. And they are with us, urging us on. (Rohr, n.d.)


We declare our acceptance of the plan of God for the gifts from our Baptismal anointing as priest, prophet, and leader when we pray “Come Holy Spirit, and fill the hearts of your faithful and enkindle in us the fire of your Love”



References

Amu, V. (n.d.). Daily Reflection September 5, 2026 | Creighton Online Ministries. Creighton Online Ministries. Retrieved September 5, 2026, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/daily-reflections/daily-reflection-september-5-2026 

Luke, CHAPTER 6 |USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Bible Readings, Audio and Video Every Morning | USCCB. Retrieved September 5, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/luke/6?1 

Meditation on 1 Corinthians 4:6-15. (n.d.). Word Among Us. Retrieved September 5, 2026, from https://wau.org/meditations/2026/09/05/1663027/ 

1 Corinthians, CHAPTER 4 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved September 5, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/1corinthians/4

Psalms, PSALM 145 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Bible Readings, Audio and Video Every Morning | USCCB. Retrieved September 5, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/145?17 

Rohr, R. (n.d.). Becoming Disciples Weekly Summary. Center for Action and Contemplation. Retrieved September 5, 2026, from https://cac.org/daily-meditations/becoming-disciples-weekly-summary/ 

Schwager, D. (n.d.). The Son of Man Is Lord of the Sabbath. Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations – Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved September 5, 2026, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/ 


Tuesday, August 25, 2026

Holiness Mercy and Compassion

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today challenge us to ponder if holiness can exist when we neglect the practice of Justice, Mercy and Faith.


Mercy and Compassion


The reading from the Second Letter to the Thessalonians alerts us to separate Christ and the Lawless One.


* [2:117] The Thessalonians have been shaken by a message purporting to come from Paul himself that the day of the Lord is already present. He warns against this deception in eschatology by citing a scenario of events that must first occur (2 Thes 2:312) before the end will come. The overall point Paul makes is the need to reject such lies as Satan sends; he also reaffirms the Thessalonians in their calling (2 Thes 2:1314). (2 Thessalonians, CHAPTER 2 | USCCB, n.d.)


Psalm 96 proclaims that even inanimate creation is to offer praise to God.


* [Psalm 96] A hymn inviting all humanity to praise the glories of Israel’s God (Ps 96:13), who is the sole God (Ps 96:46). To the just ruler of all belongs worship (Ps 96:710); even inanimate creation is to offer praise (Ps 96:1113). This Psalm has numerous verbal and thematic contacts with Is 4055, as does Ps 98. Another version of the Psalm is 1 Chr 16:2333. (Psalms, PSALM 96 | USCCB, n.d.)


The Gospel of Matthew presents the Pharisees’ preoccupation with matters of less importance while they neglect the weightier things of the law.


* [23:23] The Mosaic law ordered tithing of the produce of the land (Lv 27:30; Dt 14:2223), and the scribal tradition is said here to have extended this law to even the smallest herbs. The practice is criticized not in itself but because it shows the Pharisees’ preoccupation with matters of less importance while they neglect the weightier things of the law.

* [23:24] Cf. Lv 11:4145 that forbids the eating of any “swarming creature.” The Pharisees’ scrupulosity about minor matters and neglect of greater ones (Mt 23:23) is further brought out by this contrast between straining liquids that might contain a tiny “swarming creature” and yet swallowing the camel. The latter was one of the unclean animals forbidden by the law (Lv 11:4), but it is hardly possible that the scribes and Pharisees are being denounced as guilty of so gross a violation of the food laws. To swallow the camel is only a hyperbolic way of speaking of their neglect of what is important.

* [23:2526] The ritual washing of utensils for dining (cf. Mk 7:4) is turned into a metaphor illustrating a concern for appearances while inner purity is ignored. The scribes and Pharisees are compared to cups carefully washed on the outside but filthy within. Self-indulgence: the Greek word here translated means lack of self-control, whether in drinking or in sexual conduct. (Matthew, CHAPTER 23 | USCCB, n.d.)


Suzanne Braddock remembers Fr. Pat Malone, and the compelling nature both to him and to his preaching. He invited us into the reality of life: joys and sufferings. But most of all he invited us to “bless the world.” He shined a light on the path we, as Christians, are meant to follow through acts of mercy and kindness.


Recently I have heard several other priests at different Masses approach the living of the Christian life differently. It shocked me. Their emphasis was on “getting to heaven.” This was their only advice to how to live the Christian life. Directives such as. “Be holy - that’s the only thing you need to be,” and “Where are you in the stages of prayer? How advanced are you in the spiritual life?” It seemed to foster a self-centered approach. What about all those others around us? What about the suffering, the starving, the bombed in wars, the homeless? The lonely, the elderly? The sick? The migrant?


Getting to heaven might be the last thing on our minds if we are immersed in care for others. Heaven will take care of itself.


We strive to live in the Word. (Braddock, 2026)


In the presentation and book, “Compassion and Solidarity - The Church For Others (CBC Massey Lecture Series, 1987)”, Gregory Baum presents the Faith and Justice movement in the churches -- especially the Roman Catholic Church -- together with the considerable opposition to it. Baum presents the history of the cycle of emphasis in Christianity from periods of focus on compassion and solidarity to periods of personal holiness as the path to heaven.



Don Schwager quotes “Neglecting Weighty Matters of Love and Justice,” by Origen of Alexandria (185-254 AD).


"Not only among the Jews but among ourselves as well, we find people sinning in these ways. They are swallowing camels. People of this type frequently show off their religion even in the smallest of things. They are rightly called hypocrites for wanting to exploit their religiosity before men but being unwilling to undertake that very faith which God himself has justified. Therefore the imitators of the scribes and Pharisees must be dislodged and sent away from us, lest a woe touches us in the same way it touches them. The scribes could be described as those who valued nothing found in the Scriptures except its plain sense interpreted legalistically. Meanwhile they condemn those who look into the very depths of God himself. Mint and dill and cummin are only spices for food but are not themselves substantial food. What substantive food would mean in conversion would be that which is necessary for the justification of our souls - faith and love - unlike these legalisms, which are more like condiments and flavorings. It is as if a meal might be thought to consist more of condiments and flavorings than the food itself. The seriousness of judgment is neglected while great attention is given to minor matters. Spiritual exercises which in and of themselves are hardly justice are spoken of as justice and compassion and faith. It is lacking in justice to treat these small parts as the whole. When we do not offer to God the observance of all that is necessary for worship, we fail altogether." (excerpt from COMMENTARY ON MATTHEW 19-20) (Schwager, n.d.)



Friar Jude Winkler comments on the texts today.


The Word Among Us Meditation on 2 Thessalonians 2:1-3, 14-17 comments that we live in a world in which it is increasingly difficult to discern what is real or true. That means it’s more important than ever for us to be careful and responsible consumers of media. Even when the material is authentic, we might still find ourselves troubled in spirit. The sheer volume of bad news can be corrosive and discouraging.


How can we respond to these harmful influences? Cutting out some media time is one part of the equation. But the other part is just as important: replace it with times of intentional quiet listening in the presence of the Lord. He can help you to “stand firm and hold fast to the traditions that you were taught” (2 Thessalonians 2:15). You can do this by seeking refuge in the Scriptures or by focusing on the beautiful qualities that you see in other human beings, all of whom are made in God’s image and are deeply loved by the Lord.


Do everything you can to remain grounded in “our Lord Jesus Christ himself and God our Father” (2 Thessalonians 2:16). Not only will you be protected from the worst of the rancor and division, but you will find the peace that only the Lord can give.


“Jesus, help me always remain rooted in you!” (Meditation on 2 Thessalonians 2:1-3, 14-17, n.d.)



Father Richard Rohr appreciates the purpose the false or egoic self serves, while encouraging us not over-identify with it. Our false self, which we might also call our small or separate self, is our launching pad: our body image, our job, our education, our clothes, our money, our success, and so on. These are the functional trappings of ego that we all use to get us through an ordinary day. However, they are largely projections of our self-image and our attachment to it.


Discovering the true self is not just a matter of chronological age. Some spiritually precocious young people see through the false self rather early, while some old men and old women are still dressing it up. If all we have at the end of our life is our separate or false self, there will not be much to eternalize. These costumes are transitory and impermanent, useful to us in our development, but also largely created by the mental ego. The false self is what changes, passes, and dies when we die. Only our true self lives forever.


Before we have encountered our true self, our false self is who we think we are. But our thinking does not make it true. The false self is primarily a social construct to get us started on life’s journey. It is a set of agreements made during childhood with our parents, family, neighbors, school friends, partner or spouse, and religion. Jesus might call it an “old wineskin,” which he points out cannot hold any new wine (Mark 2:22). (Rohr, n.d.)


We seek the consolation of the Spirit as we work to pour the New Wine of compassion, solidarity, faith, and mercy into the old wine skins of self centered personal holiness. 



References

Braddock, S. (2026, August 25). Daily Reflection August 25, 2026 | Creighton Online Ministries. Creighton Online Ministries. Retrieved August 25, 2026, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/daily-reflections/daily-reflection-august-25-2026 

Matthew, CHAPTER 23 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved August 25, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/matthew/23

Meditation on 2 Thessalonians 2:1-3, 14-17. (n.d.). Word Among Us. Retrieved August 25, 2026, from https://wau.org/meditations/2026/08/25/1653913/ 

Psalms, PSALM 96 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Bible Readings, Audio and Video Every Morning | USCCB. Retrieved August 25, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/96?10 

Rohr, R. (n.d.). Releasing Our False Self. Center for Action and Contemplation. Retrieved August 25, 2026, from https://cac.org/daily-meditations/releasing-our-false-self/ 

Schwager, D. (n.d.). Do Not Neglect Justice, Mercy and Faith. Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations – Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved August 25, 2026, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/ 

2 Thessalonians, CHAPTER 2 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Bible Readings, Audio and Video Every Morning | USCCB. Retrieved August 25, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/2thessalonians/2?1