Sunday, March 22, 2026

Restoring Life

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today challenge us to contemplate our experience of Jesus’ support for our grief and our vision of faith in new life.


Restoration of Life


The Reading from the Prophet Ezekiel presents the Vision of the Dry Bones.


* [37:114] This account is a figurative description of God’s creation of a new Israel. Even though that creation begins with the remains of the old Israel, the exiles under the image of dry bones, depicting a totally hopeless situation, the new Israel is radically different: it is an ideal people, shaped by God’s spirit to live the covenant faithfully, something the old Israel, exiles included, were unable to do. While this passage in its present context is not about the doctrine of individual or communal resurrection, many Jewish and Christian commentators suggest that the doctrine is foreshadowed here. (Ezekiel, CHAPTER 37 | USCCB, n.d.)


Psalm 130 is the De profundis used in liturgical prayers for the faithful departed.


* [Psalm 130] This lament, a Penitential Psalm, is the De profundis used in liturgical prayers for the faithful departed. In deep sorrow the psalmist cries to God (Ps 130:12), asking for mercy (Ps 130:34). The psalmist’s trust (Ps 130:56) becomes a model for the people (Ps 130:78). (Psalms, PSALM 130 | USCCB, n.d.)


The Reading from the Letter of Paul to the Romans contrasts the Flesh and the Spirit.


* [8:113] After his warning in Rom 7 against the wrong route to fulfillment of the objective of holiness expressed in Rom 6:22, Paul points his addressees to the correct way. Through the redemptive work of Christ, Christians have been liberated from the terrible forces of sin and death. Holiness was impossible so long as the flesh (or our “old self”), that is, self-interested hostility toward God (Rom 8:7), frustrated the divine objectives expressed in the law. What is worse, sin used the law to break forth into all manner of lawlessness (Rom 8:8). All this is now changed. At the cross God broke the power of sin and pronounced sentence on it (Rom 8:3). Christians still retain the flesh, but it is alien to their new being, which is life in the spirit, namely the new self, governed by the holy Spirit. Under the direction of the holy Spirit Christians are able to fulfill the divine will that formerly found expression in the law (Rom 8:4). The same Spirit who enlivens Christians for holiness will also resurrect their bodies at the last day (Rom 8:11). Christian life is therefore the experience of a constant challenge to put to death the evil deeds of the body through life of the spirit (Rom 8:13). (Romans, CHAPTER 8 | USCCB, n.d.)


The Gospel of John presents Jesus Raising of Lazarus.


* [11:144] The raising of Lazarus, the longest continuous narrative in John outside of the passion account, is the climax of the signs. It leads directly to the decision of the Sanhedrin to kill Jesus. The theme of life predominates. Lazarus is a token of the real life that Jesus dead and raised will give to all who believe in him. Johannine irony is found in the fact that Jesus’ gift of life leads to his own death. The story is not found in the synoptics, but cf. Mk 5:21 and parallels; Lk 7:1117. There are also parallels between this story and Luke’s parable of the rich man and poor Lazarus (Lk 16:1931). In both a man named Lazarus dies; in Luke, there is a request that he return to convince his contemporaries of the need for faith and repentance, while in John, Lazarus does return and some believe but others do not.

* [11:4] Not to end in death: this is misunderstood by the disciples as referring to physical death, but it is meant as spiritual death.

* [11:10] The light is not in him: the ancients apparently did not grasp clearly the entry of light through the eye; they seem to have thought of it as being in the eye; cf. Lk 11:34; Mt 6:23.

* [11:16] Called Didymus: Didymus is the Greek word for twin. Thomas is derived from the Aramaic word for twin; in an ancient Syriac version and in the Gospel of Thomas (80:11–12) his given name, Judas, is supplied.

* [11:18] About two miles: literally, “about fifteen stades”; a stade was 607 feet.

* [11:27] The titles here are a summary of titles given to Jesus earlier in the gospel.

* [11:33] Became perturbed: a startling phrase in Greek, literally, “He snorted in spirit,” perhaps in anger at the presence of evil (death).

* [11:41] Father: in Aramaic, “abba”. See note on Mk 14:36.

* [11:43] Cried out in a loud voice: a dramatization of Jn 5:28; “the hour is coming when all who are in the tombs will hear his voice.” (John, CHAPTER 11 | USCCB, n.d.)


Gladyce Janky shares the recent passing of a long-time close friend and a heightened sensitivity to the suffering of Martha and Mary.


When Martha meets Jesus, she affirms her faith despite being tested by grief. He does not dismiss her pain, but joins her, demonstrating that faith and sorrow do coexist. His actions reveal his unwavering compassion for all human suffering. His response, I am the resurrection and the life, challenges Martha and me to look beyond physical death to the hope of eternal life with God. It is comforting and demanding, calling me to live in the tension of life and death, joy and suffering. A stance that embraces life in all of its fullness.


The resurrection is not just a future hope; it is standing before Martha in the person of Jesus. Calling Lazarus to come out of the tomb demonstrates his authority over death. As Lazarus comes out of the tomb, covered in bandages, Jesus’ command to unbind him and let him go is a powerful symbol of the unbinding of humanity from fear. He is the One who enters the places of suffering, breaking the bandages of slavery and creating life. (Janky, 2026)



Don Schwager quotes Cross and Resurrection, by Augustine of Hippo, 354-430 A.D.


"Jesus' cross is an example of painful toil. His resurrection is the reward of painful toil. In the cross He showed us how we are to bear suffering. In His resurrection He showed us what we are to hope for." (excerpt from On the Creed 3,9) (Schwager, n.d.)



Friar Jude Winkler comments that Ezekiel speaks about the afterlife with the image of bones strewn over the ground indicating that resurrection of the dead is meant to be of the people who have died. The Zoroastrian burial practice reflects a similar to Christian understanding of the fate of the dead. Paul contrasts the spirit and the flesh or the contrast between concupiscence and living in the Spirit The reanimation of Lazarus is the third Gospel from John this Lent. Jesus stays rather than rushing and He describes Lazarus as asleep but he has been dead for four days and understood to be irresistibly dead by Jewish tradition. Both Mary and Martha declare If Jesus could have been there he would not have died. Disappointment and faith often go together in our life challenges when we need help. Jesus proclaims “I am the resurrection and the life” as an example of realized eschatology in the Gospel of John. Jesus' anger is possibly at death which has robbed Him of a friend.  Remove the stone to reveal both love and life is symbolic of the situation in our lives. The prayer to the Father is to indicate His mission to do the will of the Father. Jesus' command to  “Untie Him” resonates with how Jesus unbinds us in life from what holds us in death. Friar Jude explains that Lazarus is re-animinated as opposed to resurrected because one day he will die again.


The Word Among Us Meditation on John 11:1-45 comments that today’s Gospel shows us that when the Lord’s ways are confusing, he always has us on his heart and mind. He hears our prayers and has a plan for our lives even when we can’t envision it.


Martha came to believe that Jesus had the power to raise the dead and that his plans were higher than hers. Even though he hadn’t healed her brother, she still trusted him. So when you are in a place of waiting or disappointment, you can bring your pain to Jesus. You can allow him to reassure you that he is your loving Savior. He will strengthen your faith and hope. He will help you see his goodness in this life and, even more, in the life to come.


Always remember that Jesus hears your prayers. He will never, ever forsake you.


“Lord, I put my trust in you!” (Meditation on John 11:1-45, n.d.)



CAC faculty member Brian McLaren offers a brief history of the Babylonian exile, a defining crisis in the biblical story. About 800 BCE the Israelites and Judeans had already survived so much. In addition to all the trouble within their respective borders—much of it caused by corrupt leaders—even bigger trouble was brewing outside. In 722 BCE, the Assyrians invaded and deported many of the Israelites into Assyria. Finally, around 587 BCE, Judah was conquered by the Babylonians. Jerusalem and its temple were destroyed. The nation’s “brightest and best” were deported as exiles to the Babylonian capital. 


How should they interpret their plight? Some feared that God had failed or abandoned them. Others blamed themselves for displeasing God in some way. Those who felt abandoned by God expressed their devastation in heart-rending poetry. Those who felt they had displeased God tried to identify their offenses, assign blame, and call for repentance. It was during this devastating period of exile and return that much of the oral tradition known to Christians as the Old Testament was either written down for the first time, or reedited and compiled. No wonder, arising in such times of turmoil and tumult, the Bible is such a dynamic collection! [1]


Psalm 42 expresses the pain of exile:


I say to God, my rock,

    “Why have you forgotten me?

Why must I walk about mournfully

    because the enemy oppresses me?”

As with a deadly wound in my body,

    my adversaries taunt me,

while they say to me continually,

    “Where is your God?”


Why are you cast down, O my soul,

    and why are you disquieted within me?

Hope in God, for I shall again praise him,

    my help and my God. (Psalm 42:10–11) (McLaren, n.d.)


We ask the Spirit to inform our reflection on the co-existence of disappointment and faith in our life journey as blessed siblings of Jesus.



References

Ezekiel, CHAPTER 37 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved March 22, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/ezekiel/37?12 

Janky, G. (2026, March 22). Daily Reflection March 22, 2026 | Creighton Online Ministries. Creighton Online Ministries. Retrieved March 22, 2026, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/daily-reflections/daily-reflection-march-22-2026 

John, CHAPTER 11 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved March 22, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/john/11?1 

McLaren, B. (n.d.). Daily Meditations — Center for Action and Contemplation. A People in Exile. Retrieved March 22, 2026, from https://cac.org/daily-meditations/a-people-in-exile/ 

Meditation on John 11:1-45. (n.d.). Word Among Us. Retrieved March 22, 2026, from https://wau.org/meditations/2026/03/22/1522747/ 

Psalms, PSALM 130 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved March 22, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/130?1 

Romans, CHAPTER 8 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved March 22, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/romans/8?8 

Schwager, D. (n.d.). I Am the Resurrection and the Life. Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations – Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved March 22, 2026, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/ 


Saturday, March 21, 2026

Tradition and Truth

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today challenge us to approach the tension between tradition and truth with the inspiration of Jesus teaching.


Faith and Tradition


The Reading from the Book of the Prophet Jeremiah presents the Plot Against Jeremiah.


j. [11:19] Jer 18:18; 20:10; Wis 2:20.

k. [11:20] Jer 15:15. (Jeremiah, CHAPTER 11 | USCCB, n.d.)


Psalm 7 expresses hope for the just God’s protection.


* [Psalm 7] An individual lament. The psalmist flees to God’s presence in the sanctuary for justice and protection (Ps 7:23) and takes an oath that only the innocent can swear (Ps 7:46). The innocent psalmist can thus hope for the just God’s protection (Ps 7:714) and be confident that the actions of the wicked will come back upon their own heads (Ps 7:1517). The justice of God leads the psalmist to praise (Ps 7:18). (Psalms, PSALM 7 | USCCB, n.d.)


The Gospel of John presents discussion about the Origins of the Messiah.


* [7:4053] Discussion of the Davidic lineage of the Messiah. (John, CHAPTER 7 | USCCB, n.d.)


Vivian Amu comments that Nicodemus steps forward with hesitant courage. He does not claim to have all the answers, nor does he openly identify as a follower of Jesus. However, he dares to voice a question, to challenge the easy certainty of the Pharisees, he asked, “Does our law condemn a man without first hearing him?” Nicodemus reminds us that the journey of faith often begins with a question and that it takes courage to ask questions with humility and seek truth, even when it is easier to remain silent or go along with the crowd. We, too, like the crowd, often resist truths that challenge us—or reject those we deem “unlikely” messengers of God’s grace—someone who does not look the part, does not speak with familiar words, or does not belong to the right group. We might even find ourselves categorizing them as a “threat” rather than an “invitation.” Lent asks us to confront the stubbornness within us. Are there ways we confine God to our expectations? Do we, like the Pharisees, dismiss Christ’s presence in people or situations that seem too ordinary, inconvenient, or uncomfortable?


Both passages underscore how fear—unchecked, unexamined, and unresolved—can distort collective judgment, leading not only to the misjudgment of truth, but also to the unjust treatment of individuals who embody it. Fear is only one voice in the conversation. It need not be the final word. So, where in your life is fear holding too much sway? Whom are we too afraid to defend because it disrupts our comfort? What and whom do we dismiss too quickly?


God of justice, when our fears and preconceived notions blind us to how you move in unexpected ways, please help us to choose faith, to discern, to pause, and listen, trusting that you always see the full picture when we cannot. We entrust our cause back to you, Lord. (Amu, n.d.)



Don Schwager quotes  “Not by walking but by loving,” by Augustine of Hippo, 354-430 A.D.


"We approach God not by walking but by loving. The purer our love for him toward whom we are striving, the more present to us will he be. To him, therefore, who is everywhere present and everywhere whole, we must proceed not by our feet but by our moral virtues - judged not by the object of our knowledge but by the object of our love." (excerpt from Letter 155,13) (Schwager, n.d.)



Friar Jude Winkler comments that Jeremiah spoke about the sinfulness of Jerusalem that was punished by the Babylonians. The people of Jerusalem plotted against the Prophet. Vengeance to Jeremiah was to assert that the ways of God have to be respected. In John’s Gospel people are confused by Jesus. How could the Messiah come from Galilee, a mixed, impure population? This origin was distasteful to the Jews who did not realize Jesus was born in Bethlehem, the city of David. The guards refuse to arrest Him after hearing his speech. Nicodemus visits Jesus by night. He half defends him to the authorities. The third time, he steps forward to bury a condemned criminal. Friar Jude reminds us about the growth in his faith. Our faith life has to grow with time.


The Word Among Us Meditation on John 7:40-53 comments that of course, it’s normal to be upset by the injustice in the world. In fact, we should be upset by it! And it’s normal to listen respectfully to those around us who may be skeptical or even cynical. But at the end of the day, we have to listen even more closely to the words of Jesus and let them change us—just as the Temple guards did.


I

t’s supremely human to doubt ourselves. It’s normal to question our experiences, especially when we are confronted with someone else’s strong, overpowering opinions. But amid our doubts and despite the noise from everyone else’s thoughts, opinions, and expectations, we need to remember that Jesus can speak to our hearts in ways that no one else can. His power, compassion, and love for us will never change. And his words, planted in the depth of our hearts, can bring us to life in ways that no other words can.


“Jesus, thank you for your truths, which always bring life to my heart!” (Meditation on John 7:40-53, n.d.)



Fr. Richard Rohr, OFM, introduces public theologian Rachel Held Evans (1981–2019) who honors her own parents’ commitment to her well-being and inclusion, despite differences in faith and practice:


When I hear these stories, I empathize, but I can’t relate. Because my parents have been wonderful. We don’t always agree on theology or politics … but my parents have always prioritized maintaining our relationship over maintaining ideological uniformity….


They were, and are, proud of me…. When I blustered, and fulminated, and foolishly rocked the boat for the sake of rocking it, they refused to treat me as a problem or an embarrassment or something to fear. They loved me unconditionally.


I’m pretty sure their response helped preserve my faith. I’m certain it preserved our relationship….


One of the most destructive mistakes we Christians make is to prioritize shared beliefs over shared relationship, which is deeply ironic considering we worship a God who would rather die than lose relationship with us….


God does not demand that we all agree. God only asks that we love one another well. (Rohr, n.d.)


We seek the guidance of the Spirit as we practice our religious tradition ever mindful of the glass darkly through which our human existence often encounters truth and Providence.



References

Amu, V. (n.d.). Daily Reflections. Creighton Online Ministries: Home. Retrieved March 21, 2026, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/daily-reflections/daily-reflection-march-21-2026 

Jeremiah, CHAPTER 11 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved March 21, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/jeremiah/11?18 

John, CHAPTER 7 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved March 21, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/john/7?40 

Meditation on John 7:40-53. (n.d.). Word Among Us. Retrieved March 21, 2026, from https://wau.org/meditations/2026/03/21/1522268/ 

Psalms, PSALM 7 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved March 21, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/7?2 

Rohr, R. (n.d.). Subverting the Honor-and-Shame System: Weekly Summary. Center for Action and Contemplation. Retrieved March 21, 2026, from https://cac.org/daily-meditations/subverting-the-honor-and-shame-system-weekly-summary/ 

Schwager, D. (n.d.). Reaction to Jesus' Words. Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations – Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved March 21, 2026, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/