Providence and Prudence

 The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today challenge us to live in the tension between faith in Providence and our mission to be active workers for good in our environment.

Providence and Power

The  Reading from the Second Book of Chronicles presents Joash’s Apostasy and His Punishment.

e. [24:18] Ex 34:13.

f. [24:20] Jgs 6:34.

g. [24:23] 2 Kgs 12:17–18.

h. [24:24] Dt 32:30.

i. [24:25–26] 2 Kgs 12:21–22. (2 Chronicles, CHAPTER 24 | USCCB, n.d.)

Psalm 89 laments the defeat of the Davidic king .

* [Psalm 89] The community laments the defeat of the Davidic king, to whom God promised kingship as enduring as the heavens (Ps 89:2–5). The Psalm narrates how God became king of the divine beings (Ps 89:6–9) and how the Davidic king became king of earthly kings (Ps 89:20–38). Since the defeat of the king calls into question God’s promise, the community ardently prays God to be faithful to the original promise to David (Ps 89:39–52).

* [89:3–5] David’s dynasty is to be as long-lasting as the heavens, a statement reinforced by using the same verbs (establish, stand) both of the divine love and loyalty and of the Davidic dynasty and throne, cf. Ps 89:29–30. (Psalms, PSALM 89 | USCCB, n.d.)

In the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus asserts the disciple can serve only one master and must choose between God and wealth.

* [6:19–34] The remaining material of this chapter is taken almost entirely from Q. It deals principally with worldly possessions, and the controlling thought is summed up in Mt 6:24: the disciple can serve only one master and must choose between God and wealth (mammon). See further the note on Lk 16:9.

* [6:22–23] In this context the parable probably points to the need for the disciple to be enlightened by Jesus’ teaching on the transitory nature of earthly riches.

* [6:24] Mammon: an Aramaic word meaning wealth or property.

* [6:25–34] Jesus does not deny the reality of human needs (Mt 6:32), but forbids making them the object of anxious care and, in effect, becoming their slave.

* [6:27] Life-span: the Greek word can also mean “stature.” If it is taken in that sense, the word here translated moment (literally, “cubit”) must be translated literally as a unit not of time but of spatial measure. The cubit is about eighteen inches.

* [6:30] Of little faith: except for the parallel in Lk 12:28, the word translated of little faith is found in the New Testament only in Matthew. It is used by him of those who are disciples of Jesus but whose faith in him is not as deep as it should be (see Mt 8:26; 14:31; 16:8 and the cognate noun in Mt 17:20).

* [6:33] Righteousness: see note on Mt 3:14–15. (Matthew, CHAPTER 6 | USCCB, n.d.)

Carol Zuegner comments that her outlook is mostly positive, but her imagination can run away with the what-ifs. We all wish for a little more control over the events and people in our lives. We don’t have that control and worrying will not change any outcome. 

Jesus does not mean to make light of our concerns. People’s lives can be difficult and faced with heavy decisions and problems. It’s easy to get caught up in the spiral of worry. What are we missing if we are always worrying about what might happen? The gospel ends with the admonition that God knows we need food and clothing. We should start with God in the here and now. This doesn’t mean bad things won’t happen. Jesus says: “Do not worry about tomorrow; tomorrow will take care of itself.”

 

My prayer: To do what I can to make the world a better place. To work hard for the dignity of all in my own way. To take a deep breath and trust in God. To pray for those who are facing hardships, difficult decisions or life events beyond their control. I pray to be present, really present in the here and now and to trust that God loves me. (Zuegner, 2026)

Don Schwager quotes “The value of life,” by John Chrysostom, 347-407 A.D.

"Note the acceleration of images: just when the lilies are decked out, he no longer calls them lilies but 'grass of the field' (Matthew 6:30 ). He then points further to their vulnerable condition by saying 'which are here today.' Then he does not merely say 'and not tomorrow' but rather more callously 'cast into the oven.' These creatures are not merely 'clothed but 'so clothed' in this way as to be later brought to nothing. Do you see how Jesus everywhere abounds in amplifications and intensifications? And he does so in order to press his points home. So then he adds, 'Will he not much more clothe you?' The force of the emphasis is on 'you' to indicate covertly how great is the value set upon your personal existence and the concern God shows for you in particular. It is as though he were saying, 'You, to whom he gave a soul, for whom he fashioned a body, for whose sake he made everything in creation, for whose sake he sent prophets, and gave the law, and wrought those innumerable good works, and for whose sake he gave up his only begotten Son.'" (excerpt from THE GOSPEL OF MATTHEW, HOMILY 22.1) (Schwager, n.d.)

The Word Among Us Meditation on Matthew 6:24-34 comments that we have needs—for food or clothing or shelter—that we can’t ignore. We also have wants—for recognition, influence, or respect—that weigh on our minds and hearts. Jesus knows that.

Putting aside worry may still feel easier said than done. That’s where remembering comes in. Consider God’s work in your own life or the lives of the saints. Even when a worrisome difficulty comes your way, God is with you. Each time you offer trying situations to God, your relationship with him deepens. The grip that fear and anxiety have on your heart starts to loosen. The key is to remember how much God loves you and to find the strength to surrender your worries to him. You mean so much more to him than the birds of the air or flowers of the field, and you can trust him to take care of you.

So how can you let go of just a little bit of your worry today?

“Heavenly Father, I believe that I am precious to you. I trust that you will take care of me and stay close to me.” (Meditation on Matthew 6:24-34, n.d.)

Friar Jude Winkler comments that the passage from 2 Chronicles presents how the young heir, Joash, was saved and made king. The king and his nobles abandoned the Temple “King Joash was unmindful of the devotion shown him by Jehoiada, Zechariah’s father, and killed the son.”(2 Chronicles 22 ). Zachariah was stoned to death even as his Father had saved Joash from murder. This becomes an example of a lack of protection due to infidelity. In the Gospel of Matthew Jesus asserts our choice to serve Mammon or God. If we trust, God’s Providence will shower down. God will take care of us.  Friar Jude suggests we balance prudence with charity and trust in God’s goodness. We need to keep in mind the goodness and generosity of God to us.

Fr. Richard Rohr, OFM, introduces Episcopal priest Stephanie Spellers who highlights the church’s call to meet the human longing for community. 

You don’t have to be religious to seek “beloved community”. I believe we humans are created with a homing device that begins to hum and light up when we see individuals and communities driven not by ego but by self-giving love.

But if you are religious, and certainly if you are a follower of Jesus Christ, then beloved community should be one of the basic tenets of faith. That’s what Jesus told the young seeker who asked him the greatest commandment. Jesus told him, “You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind,” and “You shall love your neighbor as yourself” (Matthew 22: 37–39). Jesus welcomed people into a countercultural, self-giving community of love with God at the center.

True, the ideal gets watered down…. [But] hold out for the robust and uncompromising vision of God’s kingdom of love. For us, it’s a dream. For God, it’s reality.

Even if we have failed a thousand times before, don’t let this hour pass without calling on Jesus and the prophets one more time. Notice how God’s reign is already breaking in and how the Spirit empowers us to join up with that movement. Especially now, even as the powers of empire and established order are busy reassembling the cracked pieces of our national and church life with the same self-centric powers and goals at their core, we should be striving and praying that God will reshape us in the image of God’s beloved community. If not now, when? (Rohr, n.d.)

We seek the Spirit as guide in our travel in the tension between trust in God and our tendency to take on matters informed by our own limited experience.

References

Matthew, CHAPTER 6 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved June 20, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/matthew/6? 

Meditation on Matthew 6:24-34. (n.d.). Word Among Us. Retrieved June 20, 2026, from https://wau.org/meditations/2026/06/20/1595479/ 

Psalms, PSALM 89 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved June 20, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/89? 

Rohr, R. (n.d.). The Way of the Early Church: Weekly Summary. Center for Action and Contemplation. Retrieved June 20, 2026, from https://cac.org/daily-meditations/the-way-of-the-early-church-weekly-summary/ 

Schwager, D. (n.d.). Why Are You Anxious - Seek First His Kingdom. Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations – Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved June 20, 2026, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/ 

2 Chronicles, CHAPTER 24 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Bible Readings, Audio and Video Every Morning | USCCB. Retrieved June 20, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/2chronicles/24?17 

Zuegner, C. (2026, June 20). Daily Reflection June 20, 2026 | Creighton Online Ministries. Creighton Online Ministries. Retrieved June 20, 2026, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/daily-reflections/daily-reflection-june-20-2026 

Honour and Prayer

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today remind us that our mission as disciples of Christ lies outside the dominant culture of society and is directed by the prompting of the Holy Spirit.

Prayer and Counter Culture Action

The reading from the Book of Sirach is a hymn in Honour of Our Ancestors.

* [44:1–15] The reader is here introduced to those people of Israel, later mentioned by name, who through various achievements and beneficial social activities have acquired great renown (vv. 1–8, 14–15); and also to those who, though forgotten, endure through the fruit of their virtues and through their families because of God’s covenant with them (vv. 9–15). (Sirach, CHAPTER 44, n.d.)

Psalm 149 offers praise for God’s Goodness to Israel.

* [Psalm 149] A hymn inviting the people of Israel to celebrate their God in song and festive dance (Ps 149:1–3, 5) because God has chosen them and given them victory (Ps 149:4). The exodus and conquest are the defining acts of Israel; the people must be ready to do again those acts in the future at the divine command (Ps 149:6–9). (Psalms, PSALM 149, n.d.)

In the Gospel of Mark, Jesus curses the Fig Tree, cleanses the Temple and shares the lesson from the withered Fig Tree.

* [11:12–14] Jesus’ search for fruit on the fig tree recalls the prophets’ earlier use of this image to designate Israel; cf. Jer 8:13; 29:17; Jl 1:7; Hos 9:10, 16. Cursing the fig tree is a parable in action representing Jesus’ judgment (Mk 11:20) on barren Israel and the fate of Jerusalem for failing to receive his teaching; cf. Is 34:4; Hos 2:14; Lk 13:6–9.

* [11:15–19] See note on Mt 21:12–17. (Mark, CHAPTER 11, n.d.)

Eileen Wirth (1999) comments that this rather difficult passage seems to be teaching us a lot of lessons that don't jibe with the sappy pictures of Jesus on the china plates.

This Jesus demands that we take stands on behalf of justice even when that causes controversy.  Who knows?  We might even have to do something that would cost us some friends or make our boss mad or cost us a customer.  Like Jesus, we might have to pay a price for being righteous.

This Jesus tells us to make outrageous requests of God and have confidence we will be answered.  However this tough Jesus also warns us not to expect much from God if we haven't cleansed ourselves first by forgiving others.

In a lot of ways, the syrupy Jesus of the awful pictures is a lot easier to deal with than this Jesus because he'd be a nice guy and let us slide by.  This Jesus unsettles us because we're probably a lot more comfortable with a more accommodationist Jesus.

Can we cope with Jesus like this?

It's a question we answer everyday with the decisions we make about acting righteously and forgiving others. (Wirth, 2023)

Don Schwager quotes “Attaining the fruit of mercy and goodness in the school of Christ,” by Augustine of Hippo, 354-430 A.D.

"Some who witnessed Christ's miracles did not understand what they meant, and how they spoke to those who knew they had special meaning. They wondered only at the miracles themselves. Others both marveled at the miracles, and attained some preliminary understanding of them. For this we must come to the school of Christ himself. Those fixed only upon the plain sense of Scripture tend to focus merely upon miracle for miracles' sake. Hence they may prematurely conclude that Jesus himself was ignorant of the time of the year, something any ordinary farmer could discern. For it was not yet the season for the tree to bear fruit. Nevertheless, since he was hungry, he looked for fruit on the tree (Mark 11:13). Does this imply that Christ knew less than what every peasant could easily discern? Surely not. Wouldn't you expect the maker of the fig tree to know what the ordinary orchard worker would know in a snap? So when he was hungry he looked for fruit on the tree, but he seemed to be looking for something more from this tree. He noted that the tree had no fruit, but was full of leaves. It was at that point that he cursed it, and it withered away. So what terrible thing had the poor tree done simply in not bearing fruit? Could the tree reasonably be faulted for its fruitlessness? No. But human beings who by their own free will decide not to bear fruit - that is a different matter. Those found wanting in accountability in this case are those who had the benefit of the law, which was meant to bear fruit, but they had no fruit to show for it. They had a full growth of leaves (the law), yet they bore no fruit (works of mercy)." (excerpt from SERMONS ON NEW TESTAMENT LESSONS 48.3.16) (Schwager, n.d.)

The Word Among Us Meditation on Mark 11:11-26 comments that just as Jesus wanted the Temple to be a house of prayer, so he wants the temple of our hearts to be a place where we can meet him.

Jesus’ love is for everyone. Don’t think you’re too sinful or unworthy or not holy enough. The Lord treasures you just as much as he treasures the greatest saint. He loves to speak to you.

So come to him—right now. Let his love fill you to overflowing.

“Jesus, I am amazed that you welcome me, a sinner, into your presence. Here I am, Lord, ready to hear your word and know your love.” (Meditation on Mark 11:11-26, n.d.)

Friar Jude Winkler comments on the celebration of the heroes of Israel by Sirach in a time of dominance of Greek culture in the region. The expectation of figs at Passover mirrors the unexpected appearance of Jesus as Suffering Servant in contrast to messianic expectations. Friar Jude discusses the fig tree as a lesson in the development of faith.

Fr. Richard Rohr, OFM,  introduces Theologian Grace Ji-Sun Kim who recounts the events of the first Pentecost. He reminds us that it is the Holy Spirit who moves us to do the work of God.

The Spirit gives us life and moves us to do the work of God and bear the fruits of the Spirit. We cannot see the Spirit, but we can experience the work of the Spirit. The Spirit lives in us and inspires us when we are frightened, disheartened, and confused—states in which we often find ourselves. Pentecost fulfills Jesus’ promise and the Old Testament prophecies (Acts 2:1–13). Pentecost established that it is the Spirit that will move the people to do God’s work. (Rohr, 2023)

We acknowledge in our prayer that we require continued guidance and grace to bear fruit as workers in Jesus Way.

References

Mark, CHAPTER 11. (n.d.). USCCB. Retrieved June 2, 2023, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/mark/11?11 

Meditation on Mark 11:11-26. (n.d.). The Word Among Us: Homepage. Retrieved June 2, 2023, from https://wau.org/meditations/2023/06/02/698196/ 

Psalms, PSALM 149. (n.d.). USCCB. Retrieved June 2, 2023, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/149?1 

Rohr, R. (2023, June 2). Empowered to Do the Work of God — Center for Action and Contemplation. Daily Meditations Archive: 2023. Retrieved June 2, 2023, from https://cac.org/daily-meditations/empowered-to-do-the-work-of-god-2023-06-02/ 

Schwager, D. (n.d.). Have Faith in God. Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations – Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved June 2, 2023, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/?ds_year=2023&date=jun2 

Sirach, CHAPTER 44. (n.d.). USCCB. Retrieved June 2, 2023, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/sirach/44?1 

Wirth, E. (2023, June 2). Creighton U. Daily Reflection. Online Ministries. Retrieved June 2, 2023, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/CollaborativeMinistry/060223.html