The Theme of Transfiguration

 The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today, Feast of the Transfiguration of the Lord, invite us to contemplate the "luminous moments of revelation" on our journey and the consequence on our ministry for full life.

Transformed in Transfiguration

The Reading from the Book of Daniel presents a vision of the heavenly throne of God.

* [7:9–10] A vision of the heavenly throne of God (the Ancient of Days), who sits in judgment over the nations. Some of the details of the vision, depicting the divine majesty and omnipotence, are to be found in Ezekiel 1. Others are paralleled in 1 Enoch, a contemporary Jewish apocalypse.

* [7:13–14] One like a son of man: In contrast to the worldly kingdoms opposed to God, which are represented as grotesque beasts, the coming Kingdom of God is represented by a human figure. Scholars disagree as to whether this figure should be taken as a collective symbol for the people of God (cf. 7:27) or identified as a particular individual, e.g., the archangel Michael (cf. 12:1) or the messiah. The phrase “Son of Man” becomes a title for Jesus in the gospels, especially in passages dealing with the Second Coming (Mk 13 and parallels). (Daniel, CHAPTER 7 | USCCB, n.d.)

The Second Letter of Peter recalls eyewitness testimony to Christ and the true prophetic message.

* [1:12–19] The purpose in writing is to call to mind the apostle’s witness to the truth, even as he faces the end of his life (2 Pt 1:12–15), his eyewitness testimony to Christ (1 Pt 1:16–18), and the true prophetic message (2 Pt 1:19) through the Spirit in scripture (2 Pt 1:20–21), in contrast to what false teachers are setting forth (2 Pt 2).

* [1:13] Tent: a biblical image for transitory human life (Is 38:12), here combined with a verb that suggests not folding or packing up a tent but its being discarded in death (cf. 2 Cor 5:1–4).

* [1:16] Coming: in Greek parousia, used at 2 Pt 3:4, 12 of the second coming of Christ. The word was used in the extrabiblical writings for the visitation of someone in authority; in Greek cult and Hellenistic Judaism it was used for the manifestation of the divine presence. That the apostles made known has been interpreted to refer to Jesus’ transfiguration (2 Pt 1:17) or to his entire first coming or to his future coming in power (2 Pt 3).

* [1:17] The author assures the readers of the reliability of the apostolic message (including Jesus’ power, glory, and coming; cf. note on 2 Pt 1:16) by appeal to the transfiguration of Jesus in glory (cf. Mt 17:1–8 and parallels) and by appeal to the prophetic message (2 Pt 1:19; perhaps Nm 24:17). Here, as elsewhere, the New Testament insists on continued reminders as necessary to preserve the historical facts about Jesus and the truths of the faith; cf. 2 Pt 3:1–2; 1 Cor 11:2; 15:1–3. My Son, my beloved: or, “my beloved Son.”

* [1:18] We: at Jesus’ transfiguration, referring to Peter, James, and John (Mt 17:1). (2 Peter, CHAPTER 1 | USCCB, n.d.)

Psalm 97 begins with God appearing in a storm.

* [Psalm 97] The hymn begins with God appearing in a storm, a traditional picture of some ancient Near Eastern gods (Ps 97:1–6); cf. Ps 18:8–16; Mi 1:3–4; Heb 3:3–15. Israel rejoices in the overthrowing of idol worshipers and their gods (Ps 97:7–9) and the rewarding of the faithful righteous (Ps 97:10–12). (Psalms, PSALM 97 | USCCB, n.d.)

The Gospel Matthew presents the account of the Transfiguration.

* [17:1–8] The account of the transfiguration confirms that Jesus is the Son of God (Mt 17:5) and points to fulfillment of the prediction that he will come in his Father’s glory at the end of the age (Mt 16:27). It has been explained by some as a resurrection appearance retrojected into the time of Jesus’ ministry, but that is not probable since the account lacks many of the usual elements of the resurrection-appearance narratives. It draws upon motifs from the Old Testament and noncanonical Jewish apocalyptic literature that express the presence of the heavenly and the divine, e.g., brilliant light, white garments, and the overshadowing cloud.

* [17:1] These three disciples are also taken apart from the others by Jesus in Gethsemane (Mt 26:37). A high mountain: this has been identified with Tabor or Hermon, but probably no specific mountain was intended by the evangelist or by his Marcan source (Mk 9:2). Its meaning is theological rather than geographical, possibly recalling the revelation to Moses on Mount Sinai (Ex 24:12–18) and to Elijah at the same place (1 Kgs 19:8–18; Horeb = Sinai).

* [17:2] His face shone like the sun: this is a Matthean addition; cf. Dn 10:6. His clothes became white as light: cf. Dn 7:9, where the clothing of God appears “snow bright.” For the white garments of other heavenly beings, see Rev 4:4; 7:9; 19:14.

* [17:3] See note on Mk 9:5.

* [17:4] Three tents: the booths in which the Israelites lived during the feast of Tabernacles (cf. Jn 7:2) were meant to recall their ancestors’ dwelling in booths during the journey from Egypt to the promised land (Lv 23:39–42). The same Greek word, skēnē, here translated tents, is used in the LXX for the booths of that feast, and some scholars have suggested that there is an allusion here to that liturgical custom.

* [17:5] Cloud cast a shadow over them: see note on Mk 9:7. This is my beloved Son…listen to him: cf. Mt 3:17. The voice repeats the baptismal proclamation about Jesus, with the addition of the command listen to him. The latter is a reference to Dt 18:15 in which the Israelites are commanded to listen to the prophet like Moses whom God will raise up for them. The command to listen to Jesus is general, but in this context it probably applies particularly to the preceding predictions of his passion and resurrection (Mt 16:21) and of his coming (Mt 16:27, 28).

* [17:6–7] A Matthean addition; cf. Dn 10:9–10, 18–19. (Matthew, CHAPTER 17 | USCCB, n.d.)

Jay Carney comments that the feast of the Transfiguration reminds us that God is king, and the Father has given dominion, glory, and kingship to the Son.

We cannot capture or control this reality, as Peter strives to do with his tent strategy (if only he had a smart phone – he could document everything!). But nor are we left cowering in slavish fear before Christ the Lord. Rather, Jesus reaches out, touches us, lifts us up, and echoes those most familiar words in the gospels: “Do not be afraid.” The Beloved One shows us that we too are beloved. The King has a place for each of us in a kingdom that will never end. (Carney, 2026)

Don Schwager quotes “Listen to Him,” by Leo the Great, 400?-461 A.D.

"A voice from the cloud said, “This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased; listen to him.” I am manifested through his preaching. I am glorified through his humility. So listen to him without hesitation. He is the truth and the life. He is my strength and wisdom. "Listen to him" whom the mysteries of the law foreshadowed, of whom the mouths of the prophets sang. "Listen to him" who by his blood redeemed the world, who binds the devil and seizes his vessels, who breaks the debt of sin and the bondage of iniquity. "Listen to him" who opens the way to heaven and by the pain of the cross prepares for you the steps of ascent into his kingdom." (excerpt from Sermon 38,7) (Schwager, n.d.)

Friar Jude Winkler shares a reflection on today's Mass readings. In the passage the Ancient of Days Yahweh appears in Transcendence and Wisdom and very much of the experience of Ezekiel and Enoch is applied to the Jewish people who would receive dominion in a time of persecution. In Jesus' time “Son Of Man “ applied to Himself, referring to this and the songs of the Suffering Servant, a mysterious figure, who would die and be raised in service of the people. The Second Letter of Peter is dated to 128 CE and was not written by Peter but as if Peter had written it. In the Gospel of Matthew, Peter James and John, who accompany Him in big events are witness to the power of the transcendent Moses representing the Law and Elijah as the Prophet who is taken up in fiery chariot. “This is my Beloved Son, “Listen to Him” Why now ? Most probably the Passion was imminent and to give them the possibility of belief beyond the limits of reality. God does this for us when we are taken beyond everyday reality. Friar Jude expresses the prayer  “May God bless us with Trust in the Lord.”

The Word Among Us Meditation on 2 Peter 1:16-19 comments that as we read or hear the Gospel for today’s feast of the Transfiguration, know that God himself is speaking to us, as he spoke to Peter, James, and John on the mountain: “This is my beloved Son . . . ; listen to him” (Matthew 17:5).

What might the Spirit want to say to you through these readings? He may want to teach you something new or remind you of something you already know but may have lost sight of. Perhaps, as he did for Peter, he wants to show you his glory in the face of his Son. Or he may want to reassure you that you can hear him. The same Holy Spirit who inspired Peter lives in you! You can ask him to open the eyes and ears of your heart—today, tomorrow, and every day after.

“Lord, let your word come alive in me today.” (Meditation on 2 Peter 1:16-19, n.d.)

Father Richard Rohr, OFM, introduces Gregorio Nsomboro who relates that this is what his community lives with every day. 

With the death of innocent children, … people who have studied but live poor without jobs, people that suffer sicknesses without knowing where it comes from. Nevertheless many criminals appear increasingly successful in life.(Rohr, n.d.)

The Spirit is our guide today to the experiences that confirm for us the Presence of God in our world and the mission we have as witnesses to share love, faith, and hope with the people in our environment.

References

Carney, J. (2026, August 6). Daily Reflection August 6, 2026 | Creighton Online Ministries. Creighton Online Ministries. Retrieved August 6, 2026, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/daily-reflections/daily-reflection-august-6-2026 

Daniel, CHAPTER 7 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Bible Readings, Audio and Video Every Morning | USCCB. Retrieved August 6, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/daniel/7?9 

Matthew, CHAPTER 17 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Bible Readings, Audio and Video Every Morning | USCCB. Retrieved August 6, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/matthew/17?1 

Meditation on 2 Peter 1:16-19. (n.d.). Word Among Us. Retrieved Aug 6, 2026, from https://wau.org/meditations/2026/08/06/1640385/ 

Psalms, PSALM 97 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Bible Readings, Audio and Video Every Morning | USCCB. Retrieved August 6, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/97?1 

Rohr, R. (n.d.). Unjust Suffering Continues. Center for Action and Contemplation. Retrieved August 6, 2026, from https://cac.org/daily-meditations/unjust-suffering-continues/ 

Schwager, D. (n.d.). Listen to My Beloved Son. Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations – Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved August 6, 2026, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/ 

2 Peter, CHAPTER 1 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved August 6, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/2peter/1? 

Abba Assistance

 The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today invite us to ponder the power of prayer to inspire our work towards the goal of living daily in the “Kingdom of God”.

Hallowed Help

The Reading from the Book of Sirach identifies the “hero” Elisha who continued Elijah’s work.

* [48:11] Verse 11b is not extant in the Hebrew; it is represented in the Greek tradition by “for we too shall certainly live.” But this can hardly be the original reading.

* [48:12–16] Elisha continued Elijah’s work (vv. 12–14), but the obstinacy of the people eventually brought on the destruction of the kingdom of Israel and the dispersion of its subjects. Judah, however, survived under the rule of Davidic kings, both good and bad (vv. 15–16).

* [48:13] The reference in v. 13b seems to be to 2 Kgs 13:21 where it is related that a dead man, thrown into Elisha’s grave, came back to life. (Sirach, CHAPTER 48 | USCCB, n.d.)

Psalm 97 presents God appearing in a storm.

* [Psalm 97] The hymn begins with God appearing in a storm, a traditional picture of some ancient Near Eastern gods (Ps 97:1–6); cf. Ps 18:8–16; Mi 1:3–4; Heb 3:3–15. Israel rejoices in the overthrowing of idol worshipers and their gods (Ps 97:7–9) and the rewarding of the faithful righteous (Ps 97:10–12). (Psalms, CHAPTER 97 | USCCB, n.d.)

In the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus presents The Lord’s Prayer.

* [6:9–13] Matthew’s form of the “Our Father” follows the liturgical tradition of his church. Luke’s less developed form also represents the liturgical tradition known to him, but it is probably closer than Matthew’s to the original words of Jesus.

* [6:9] Our Father in heaven: this invocation is found in many rabbinic prayers of the post-New Testament period. Hallowed be your name: though the “hallowing” of the divine name could be understood as reverence done to God by human praise and by obedience to his will, this is more probably a petition that God hallow his own name, i.e., that he manifest his glory by an act of power (cf. Ez 36:23), in this case, by the establishment of his kingdom in its fullness.

* [6:10] Your kingdom come: this petition sets the tone of the prayer, and inclines the balance toward divine rather than human action in the petitions that immediately precede and follow it. Your will be done, on earth as in heaven: a petition that the divine purpose to establish the kingdom, a purpose present now in heaven, be executed on earth.

* [6:11] Give us today our daily bread: the rare Greek word epiousios, here daily, occurs in the New Testament only here and in Lk 11:3. A single occurrence of the word outside of these texts and of literature dependent on them has been claimed, but the claim is highly doubtful. The word may mean daily or “future” (other meanings have also been proposed). The latter would conform better to the eschatological tone of the whole prayer. So understood, the petition would be for a speedy coming of the kingdom (today), which is often portrayed in both the Old Testament and the New under the image of a feast (Is 25:6; Mt 8:11; 22:1–10; Lk 13:29; 14:15–24).

* [6:12] Forgive us our debts: the word debts is used metaphorically of sins, “debts” owed to God (see Lk 11:4). The request is probably for forgiveness at the final judgment.

* [6:13] Jewish apocalyptic writings speak of a period of severe trial before the end of the age, sometimes called the “messianic woes.” This petition asks that the disciples be spared that final test. (Matthew, CHAPTER 6 | USCCB, n.d.)

Angela Maynard comments that Jesus reminds us that God knows our needs. Prayer should come from the heart. It should reflect a genuine relationship with God.

 

As I reflect on today’s gospel, I think about how I learned to pray.  I was blessed with wonderful, faith-filled parents.  From the time I was very little, I recall seeing my parents kneeling at their bedside saying morning prayers.  As they tucked me and my siblings in bed each night, they prayed with us… a very simple, “ Jesus bless…”  followed by a litany of family, friends, and occasionally a pet.  I carried on the same tradition with my children.  After having a week with our Grandson, I prayed the same way with him. He is 17 months old, so I listed the litany of those to pray for. I look forward to hearing who he wants to pray for as he learns to talk.

 

One’s faith life can be personal and I believe making it more complicated than it needs to be is a barrier encountered by far too many people who truly try to improve their faith practices or prayer life.  

 

Today’s gospel reminds us how simple prayer can be.  It also reminds us of the importance of a relationship with God and finally, the great value of forgiveness.

 

Consider praying as Jesus instructed and as St. Thérèse describes.

 

“I pray like little children who do not know how to read. I say very simply to God what I wish to say, without composing beautiful sentences and He always understands me.”           

St. Thérèse of Lisieux (Maynard, n.d.)

Don Schwager quotes “Blessed are they who recognize their Father!” by Tertullian, 160-225 A.D.

"Our Lord so frequently spoke to us of God as Father. He even taught us to call none on earth father, but only the one we have in heaven (Matthew 23:9). Therefore, when we pray to the Father, we are following this command. Blessed are they who recognize their Father! Remember the reproach made against Israel, when the Spirit calls heaven and earth to witness, saying, 'I have begotten sons and they have not known me' (Isaiah 1:2). In addressing him as Father we are also naming him God, so as to combine in a single term both filial love and power. Addressing the Father, the Son is also being addressed, for Christ said, 'I and the Father are one.' Nor is Mother Church passed over without mention, for the mother is recognized in the Son and the Father, as it is within the church that we learn the meaning of the terms Father and Son." (excerpt from ON PRAYER 2.2-6) (Schwager, n.d.)

The Word Among Us Meditation on Matthew 6:7-15 comments that we know God as the all-powerful, omnipresent, and eternal Lord of the universe. And he certainly is. However, he is also our Father. Sometimes we can forget that he longs for us to know him also as a Father who loves us, as a Father who wants a personal relationship with us. He knows what we need, and he wants to give us what is best for us. He wants us to sit next to him and tell him everything about what makes us happy or sad, what we think we need, or whatever worries us. And he promises to listen to us as we do.

Above all, God wants us to love him. And one way to do that is through prayer. When we pray with the words Jesus taught us in today’s Gospel, we are praising our heavenly Father, accepting his will in our lives, trusting him for what we need, and asking for his mercy and protection. In other words, we are telling him all the ways we love him and are giving our hearts to him.

So today, come to your Father and love him. And let him love you!

“Jesus, help me to love your Father and to trust in him as my Father.” (Meditation on Matthew 6:7-15, n.d.)

Friar Jude Winkler comments that Sirach gives a summation of what Elijah did to further the goal of asserting the wisdom of Israel is as good as the wisdom of the Greeks. The heroes of Israel include Elijah, whose works are recounted, and Elisha who receives a double dose of Elijah’s spirit. In the Gospel of Matthew, we have heard about the importance of fasting, almsgiving and prayer. In the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus presents the fully developed prayer and the account in Luke is a series of petitions, likely closer to Jesus' words. Friar Jude presents some aspects of the Lord’s Prayer noting God is identified, perhaps controversially, as Father. God is “Hallowed” in words of praise where we get nothing out of it. “Thy kingdom thy will be done” We petition God to give sustenance and forgive trespasses and declare that we are willing to forgive others, to open our hearts. “Lead us not into temptation” in Luke is expressed as delivering us from the trial. We need God’s help to lead us through temptation.

Fr. Richard Rohr, OFM, introduces Brian McLaren who asks in The Great Spiritual Migration what kind of spiritual movement could challenge willing sectors of Christian faith to migrate from their systems of belief to a shared way of life centered on love? Jesus framed his message through a powerful central image (kingdom of God), a unique art form (parables), and through powerful slogans (“Repent for the kingdom of God is at hand,”… “Love your enemies,” “Deny yourself, take up your cross, and follow me,” for example). He developed a protest and messaging strategy that included public teach-ins (the Sermon on the Mount), demonstrations (healings, exorcisms, feeding of the five thousand), guerrilla theater (his triumphal entry into Jerusalem), and advanced action-reflection leadership training (deployments and retreats with disciples).

I could see these same dynamics at work in Paul and his colleagues around the Mediterranean, as the “kingdom of God” movement expanded to the far corners of the earth. And I could see similar patterns reemerging throughout Christian history—in the desert fathers and mothers, in Saint Patrick and the Celts, in Saint Francis and Saint Clare, in the Wesleys and the early Pentecostals, in Dr. King and Desmond Tutu, in Dorothy Day and Oscar Romero. Since its earliest and most dynamic centuries, Christianity has been most vital when it has been energized by movements of self-organizing—or perhaps we should say “Spirit-organizing”—cells. These cells have taken root and grown like seeds in communities and institutions. There they have grown, multiplied, and borne fruit—fruit in just and vibrant institutions, fruit in thriving, peaceful, joyful communities. (Rohr, n.d.)

We seek the Spirit to guide our migration in growing close to Christ as we live out the petitions of the Lord’s Prayer.

References

Matthew, CHAPTER 6 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Bible Readings, Audio and Video Every Morning | USCCB. Retrieved June 18, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/matthew/6?7 

Maynard, A. (n.d.). Daily Reflection. Creighton Online Ministries: Home. Retrieved June 18, 2026, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/daily-reflections/daily-reflection-june-18-2026 

Meditation on Matthew 6:7-15. (n.d.). Word Among Us. Retrieved June 18, 2026, from https://wau.org/meditations/2026/06/18/1594230/ 

Psalms, CHAPTER 97 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Bible Readings, Audio and Video Every Morning | USCCB. Retrieved June 18, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/97?1 

Rohr, R. (n.d.). A Movement that Continues. Center for Action and Contemplation. Retrieved June 18, 2026, from https://cac.org/daily-meditations/a-movement-that-continues/ 

Schwager, D. (n.d.). Your Heavenly Father Knows What You Need. Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations – Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved June 18, 2026, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/ 

Sirach, CHAPTER 48 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Bible Readings, Audio and Video Every Morning | USCCB. Retrieved June 18, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/sirach/48?1