The texts today from the Roman Catholic Lectionary point out
the path through which the faith and hope we experience in the contemplation of
a world and life in which Love dominates can be realized. The cynical mind or
the partial vision which Peter was described as having in the Gospel yesterday
do not comprehend change through service.
Peter is rebuked by Jesus as one who is taken by the temptation that the
change desired will come through an exercise of Divine power in the manner of
kings and emperors. Friar Jude Winkler compares the sense of justification by
God declared in the letter of James with the justification by faith as
proclaimed by Paul. He notes that the use of Abraham as the example of both may
be confusing for the modern Western mind but Jewish thought of the time would
delight in wrestling with the truth which is part of both claims. Our apparent
need to have an answer “right” or “wrong” makes it difficult to tease out the
deeper and real situation. Mary Longo of Creighton University tells of her
discussion with a Protestant friend which led to an understanding that the
practice of faith is supported by works. She cites the apostolic exhortation of
Pope Francis Evangelii Gaudium or The Joy of the Gospel as an inspiration to
become that missionary Church which is Christ in the lives of the people
through action. A phrase attributed to Pope Francis is that the shepherd must
smell like the sheep. We need the faith proclaimed by Paul to be reassured that
the cross we pick up every day is not the action which returns us to reconciliation
with God. Jesus makes that reconciliation through His Cross. Our cross is a
communion with the work of Jesus through which He is made known to the entire world.
Unlike the rich and powerful who must struggle daily to keep their power and
prestige, James tells us that when we deny our self aggrandizement and serve we
transcend from those who the Gospel from Mark notes are ashamed of Jesus and
His Way to those who act to meet Him in the sheep around us.
Friday, February 21, 2014
Thursday, February 20, 2014
Who He is
The texts today from the Roman Catholic Lectionaryremind us of how we hear and act, perhaps unconsciously, in ways to anticipate
our own success and recognition that we should be privileged. The letter of
James identifies a problem in the community to which he was writing where partiality
was shown in seating and attention to the rich. The hope that some of the good
fortune and success of the rich may accrue to us through our special attention
to them may lie behind this action. Friar Jude Winkler comments that the tone
of James rebuke of the rich may seem somewhat Marxist to our ears. The Christian
treatment of wealth continues to be a challenge. In his apostolic exhortation EvangeliiGaudium - "The Joy of the Gospel" Pope Francis reminds of our
misapplication of wealth through the falsehood of the “gospel of prosperity”.
Friar Jude reminds us that gifts from God, like wealth and position, are for
the service of others. Mark Latta of Creighton University echoes Pope Francis
and presents the answer of Peter to Jesus question from the Gospel of Mark at
Caesarea Philippi about who He is as “You are the Messiah”. Friar Jude compares
Peter to the blind man in the Gospel of Mark from yesterday who is healed in
stages. Peter does not fully understand that Jesus is not the conquering leader
to return Israel to the time of the Kingdom of David as he tempts Jesus to abandon
His prophesy of rejection and death at the hands of the religious authorities.
The action of Love which confronts the power of false gods and privilege
through Presence with the poor and seeking to welcome the outcast is the
momentous decision which Father Robert Barron declares Jesus puts before us all
at Caesarea Philippi. The magnificent video series Catholicism sets this scene
of decision in a strong manner for our consideration.
Wednesday, February 19, 2014
You can see
The text from the Gospel of Mark today in
the Roman Catholic Lectionary tells of a unique healing miracle by Jesus of a
blind man. This episode is only recorded in Mark and it is a two stage healing
which is initiated by friends bringing the blind man to Jesus and Jesus pausing
during His encounter with the man to ask "Do you see anything?" (Mark 8:23). The first reading today from
the Letter of James extols us to go beyond a faith based in ideas and plans to
faith which is love in action. The partial opening of our consciousness of the
Presence of God in the world may come from study, preaching, idealism, exegesis
and contemplation. This spiritual preparation is eye opening. We may understand
from our study that we are called to be Christ in the world. Our faith action may
involve accepting the other who is brought to us through our daily experience. We
may be the friends who help the other to find some acceptance. We may be the
influence that opens the eyes of the other to possibilities of seeing life
differently. Like Jesus, we need to check in with those who are travelling with
us and assess how they are seeing. What is the state of their spiritual and physical
health. We need to continue to offer our hands of presence and support in faith
that the healing of others, like our own spiritual growth, is a process, as noted by Michael Kavan of Creighton University, which
requires our participation and the witness of the great crowd of members of His
Body which surround us. Our faith in the Transcendent Presence to change how we
see and understand is strengthened by the practices of concern for the outcast
and rejection of dark influence which are enumerated by the psalmist today as
characteristic of those who will not be moved from their life in faith which
improves the vision of their spiritual eyes.
Tuesday, February 18, 2014
Leaven and perseverance
The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today offer us
some guidelines which we can use to assess our journey as believers. The Letter
of James addresses the experience of temptation. He clearly rejects any idea
that temptation comes from God and he identifies a path which we often follow
when we let the allure and pleasure of the temptation confuse us into imagining
outcomes of our misadventure which may be ok and acceptable. The temptation is
brought to us through our own desire and like the leaven, which we will
consider in the Gospel from Mark, it diffuses our living to love and serve
others into including some love and service for ourselves. The possibility that
temptation could actually lead to a better situation for us without actually
impacting others is born in our imagination. James identifies this as the path
to sin where we act to satisfy our need for power, privilege and personal
gratification. Marty Kalkowski from Creighton University shares how our desire
to “keep it all together” may blind us to the opportunity to see and hear
Christ in the encounters with the people in our lives. The disciples in the Gospel
account from Mark are questioned by Jesus about their inability to see the
temptation in the leaven of the Pharisees which the dailyexegesis blog
identifies as blatant legalism and hypocritical actions. Those who parse their
spiritual journey into what I will do to follow the rules of God and what I am
then left to do for me are stuck in the process leading to sin explained in the
letter of James. The leaven of Herod which seeks a powerful leader to compel
people to live a righteous life is another temptation to reduce the invitation
of an intimate relationship with Jesus in communion with the whole world to an
enforcement of morality. The path which Jesus invites the disciples to see and
the Word he calls them to hear is in His action to bring love, mercy and
compassion to all. The baskets of broken pieces were twelve for the tribes of
Israel and seven, the number symbolic of completeness, for the rest of the
world. Pray with the psalmist that we are restored to the journey when our feet
are slipping.
Monday, February 17, 2014
Humble eyes see
The action of God in our lives can be unseen.
The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today offer us some food for
thought and reflection on this possibility. The first letter of James addresses
some of the blocks which may have hidden the role of God from us. Faith is
required and built often from the position where we fall on our knees. This
opportunity to let God is identified by Marcia Shadle Cusic of CreightonUniversity as finding joy when we encounter difficulties and trials in life.
The time frame in which we demand answers from God is often like that of the Pharisees
in the Gospel today from Mark. Our blindness to what we have seen, heard and experienced
prior to our time of questioning seems to brazen our demand that God act now.
The child sometimes runs out of patience with the parent even though the long
wait or the travelling to a destination is planned by the parent to lead to
joy. The gift of humility opens our eyes to the reality that our life is gift
which is not earned by our efforts. Our riches of power, privilege and prestige
boil off and we are reduced to faith that the One Who Loves continues to have
our joy as the outcome of the journey. Don Schwager quotes the words of Theresa
of Avila who thanks God who never changes and gives us patience to see the will
of God unfold in our lives. In harmony with the psalmist we faithfully give
thanks for the humility that brings us back to living in the knowledge of the
Love of God.
Sunday, February 16, 2014
Filling the Law full
The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today
illuminate the difficulty of applying law to the behaviour of people. The
Wisdom of Sirach which Friar Jude Winkler notes was written during the time of
domination of Palestine by Greek rulers is a presentation of the quality of
Jewish wisdom and thought in an environment dominated by Greek influence. The
choice of life or death which echoes Deuteronomy and the freedom given to
people to follow the guidance of God or to go on a path to death without the
Wisdom of God is one which has prompted the question to God and religious
leaders of what it is we must do to follow God. The psalmist prays that God
teach him the ways of His statutes. The application of the Law seems to be at
question here. Teachers often struggle to have their students move under the
guidance of the spirit of the rules rather than the letter of the rubric. DrPeter Pett in his commentary on Matthew 5.17-48 describes Jesus as filling the
law full and bringing out its deeper meaning. The details of regulations, which
Friar Jude reminds us preoccupied the Pharisees who applied the tithe rule to
grains of salt and leaves of mint, may give us excuses to forget compassion,
mercy and love as we work to draw people to a law of love which Paul reminds
the Corinthians that the wise of his age could not see or hear because Jesus
who lived the fulfillment of law died on the cross as witness to the Divine
Will of Love as the Law fulfilled. Joan Blandin Howard of Creighton University
tells of a proceeding at court which is oppressively legal yet concludes with
an enormous need to be filled with love, forgiveness and compassion for be
anywhere near the justice of God. Our intention and our movement toward the treatment
of the other as less than a child of God which we do by relating with them for
our benefit, satisfaction or justification is the attitude which Jesus
identifies as sinful anger, lust and deceit. Joy J. Moore asks “What Is the Lord's Justice?”
as she writes that Jesus exercises authority over the household laws and
customs to call to account male privilege and lust. These sins, she notes, which
start in the heart, cut to the most-intimate relationships. Sirach reminds us: Choose wisely. Act rightly.
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Saturday, February 15, 2014
We have the perfect amount
The texts today from the Roman CatholicLectionary describe episodes which are specific and which prompt us to reflect
on broad principles important to our lives as believers. Friar Jude Winkler
explains how the eventual destruction of the northern kingdom of Israel by the
Assyrians is linked in Jewish belief to the actions of Jeroboam, the first king
of the northern kingdom. He built altars in Dan and Bethel where God could be
worshipped by the people of his kingdom. This would prevent them from going to
Jerusalem and being seduced by the great city into reestablishing loyalty to
the dynasty of Solomon. The broad principle of where is God worshipped is our
reflection. Friar Jude suggests that there were many hill top locations in the
land, at the time of Jeroboam, where people could go to experience closeness to
God. We struggle today with the need to attend Church. We can find God at the
seashore, in the woods and at the mall. The nature of the gift of Presence in
our Eucharistic gathering is proclaimed by Don Schwager as the intimate union
with Christ. He describes the feeding of the four thousand in the Gospel of
Mark today as a prefiguring of the Eucharistic celebration. The significant symbolic
meaning of the location of this nature miracle in pagan territory and use of
the number seven in relation to the fish and the left over baskets is explained
by Friar Jude as the perfect food (seven is the perfect number) offered to the
entire world through the seven remaining baskets. Kyle Lierk of CreightonUniversity is reminded of the deep hospitality of poor people who invited him
to come and eat when they had very little. Our food and possessions are for sharing.
We have the perfect amount right now to give to others. When we call and invite
others to share we present the love and compassion of Jesus that works miracles.
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