Showing posts with label Corinthians. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Corinthians. Show all posts

Thursday, May 13, 2021

Sorrow into Joy

 

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today invite contemplation of the interplay of sorrow and joy in our lives that deepens our relationship with Jesus.
Joy and Sorrow

 

The reading from the Acts of the Apostles shares the experience of Paul in Corinth.

 

* [18:2] Aquila…Priscilla: both may already have been Christians at the time of their arrival in Corinth (see Acts 18:26). According to 1 Cor 16:19, their home became a meeting place for Christians. Claudius: the Emperor Claudius expelled the Jews from Rome ca. A.D. 49. The Roman historian Suetonius gives as reason for the expulsion disturbances among the Jews “at the instigation of Chrestos,” probably meaning disputes about the messiahship of Jesus.1

Psalm 98 praises the Judge of the World.

 * [Psalm 98] A hymn, similar to Ps 96, extolling God for Israel’s victory (Ps 98:13). All nations (Ps 98:46) and even inanimate nature (Ps 98:78) are summoned to welcome God’s coming to rule over the world (Ps 98:9).2

In the Gospel of John, Jesus assures us sorrow will turn into Joy.

 “A little while and you will no longer see me, and again a little while later and you will see me.”3

Jeanne Schuler commented, on this date in 2018, that being left behind leaves a sting that is hard to forget. We remember the emptiness, as a child, when our grandparent dies.  We remember how the car lights disappear down the street after being dropped off at college for the first time.  Some separations are harsh. A child is left at the police station and then placed in an orphanage, never to see that family again. The woman fleeing violence arrives at the border.  Officials take her child for months of separation.  Abandonment is a brush with death.

 

When Jesus died, his followers grieved.  They too died.  But the story was not over.  What felt final was not the end.  “In a little while,” something stirred within.  God’s presence filled them in a new way.  Fear gave way to assurance and strength.  Jesus’ puzzling words became real: “I am in you and you are in me.”  Aroused by the Spirit, they returned to life and their new journey began. For some, the emptiness seems final.  Does this hole have a bottom? God, send comfort into the darkness.  Let your many branches of love find us.4

Don Schwager quotes “Christ our physician,” by Augustine of Hippo, 354-430 A.D.

 

"God sent the human race a physician, a savior, One Who healed without charging a fee. Christ also came to reward those who would be healed by Him. Christ heals the sick, and He makes a gift to those whom He heals. And the gift that He makes is Himself!" (excerpt from Sermon 102,2)5

The Word Among Us Meditation on John 16:16-20 comments that we don’t have to wait for the Second Coming to experience foretastes of the kingdom. That’s because the risen Christ is still here with us.

 

He is present and at work every time a parent and a child resolve their differences and reconcile. When a friend is healed of cancer, it’s because Jesus is there as the source of all healing. When a woman in a crisis pregnancy receives support that will help her to care for her baby, Jesus is walking with her and giving her strength. In good times and in bad, the kingdom of God will continue to break through because Jesus hasn’t abandoned us this side of heaven. Yes, this life is a mixture of light and shadows. But Jesus knows what it’s like to walk through both. And he lets his disciples—all of us—know ahead of time that we will face our own ups and downs. But he also tells us it’s not the end. If the grief that he experienced in his passion and death did not have the final word, neither will our own.6

Friar Jude Winkler describes the relationship of Paul with people of Corinth. Paul, Aquila, and Priscilla worked with the stoa in the marketplace where they shared Jesus' life. Friar Jude reminds us of the importance of Jesus foretelling His Passion to the disciples in the Gospel of John.


 

Fr. Richard Rohr, OFM, comments that contemplation and mysticism are synonymous terms. They both mean loving experiential awareness of God: not ideas in the head or on the lips, but personal living experience. In the Teresian tradition, this experience takes a special form [sometimes called] . . . “spousal prayer.” . . .  In spousal prayer we come to know God the way a human spouse knows the spouse, the way a friend knows a friend, the way a lover knows the beloved. Spousal prayer is for men and women, for married couples and celibates, for people raising children or living in monasteries.

 Spousal prayer does not make God the divine rival of a human spouse. Human love prefigures divine love. Spiritual matrimony with God may be the goal of our human longings. Is this our real desire when we marry another human person? In the deepest relationships, lovers do not turn each other into idols, but recognize one another as icons, leading them through their love into the very bosom of the Godhead. . . . Spousal prayer lies at the very heart of the Christian mystical tradition. . . . We will never know God spousally if we think this prayer is impossible, improper, or unimportant. Even if we accept the reality of spousal prayer in general, we may preclude it by saying, “But it’s not for me.” For many years I believed that this particular kind of prayer was not meant for everyone. But St. Teresa has convinced me of the opposite. She insists that everyone is called to this prayer to some degree or another, at one time or another.7

In our contemplation of our relationship with Jesus we are assured of the role of sorrow and joy in our transformation in Love.

 

References

1

(n.d.). Acts, chapter 18 - USCCB's. Retrieved May 13, 2021, from http://www.usccb.org/bible/acts/18:12 

2

(n.d.). Psalms, PSALM 98 | USCCB. Retrieved May 13, 2021, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/98 

3

(n.d.). John, CHAPTER 16 | USCCB. Retrieved May 13, 2021, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/john/16 

4

(n.d.). Creighton U Daily Reflections - Online .... Retrieved May 13, 2021, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/CollaborativeMinistry/051321.html 

5

(n.d.). Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved May 13, 2021, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/ 

6

(n.d.). The Word Among Us: Homepage. Retrieved May 13, 2021, from https://wau.org/meditations/2021/05/13/188894/ 

7

(n.d.). Mystical Marriage Archives — Center for Action and Contemplation. Retrieved May 13, 2021, from https://cac.org/themes/mystical-marriage/ 

 

Friday, May 22, 2020

In His Name

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today invite us to contemplate the gift of being able to make daily choices about how we are to act in the Name of Jesus.

Acting in His Name

The reading from the Book of Acts describes accusations against Paul before Gallio.
 * [18:12] When Gallio was proconsul of Achaia: Gallio’s proconsulship in Achaia is dated to A.D. 51–52 from an inscription discovered at Delphi. This has become an important date in establishing a chronology of the life and missionary work of Paul.1
Psalm 47 connects to the Ascension of Christ.
  * [47:6] God has gone up: Christian liturgical tradition has applied the verse to the Ascension of Christ.2
In the Gospel of John, Jesus urges us to ask anything of the Father in His Name.
 ask anything of the Father in my name, he will give it to you3
Scott McClure comments that to commit ourselves to Jesus and to trust in him is the way to joy. He offers the same hope in a vision to Paul in advance of Paul being accused and brought before a tribunal. Paul is unwavering in his hope in the Lord, even remaining for quite some time after this incident before departing for Syria.
 We are made for joy. Soon, we will celebrate Pentecost, Jesus’ gift of the Holy Spirit. Let us welcome this gift and embrace with hope the joy that Jesus promises.4
Don Schwager quotes “Alleluia will be our whole joy,” by Augustine of Hippo, 354-430 A.D.
 "I trust I will not weary you if I mention what you know already: that we say ALLELUIA daily and that we take delight in it daily.  For you know that ALLELUIA means "Praise God" and by this expression we, agreeing in speech and thought, exhort one another to praise God. Only the  one who displeases God in no respect praises God in security. Furthermore, in this time of journeying we say ALLELUIA for solace on our way. ALLELUIA  is the song of the traveler for us; but we are advancing through a laborious path to a peaceful country where all our activities will be laid aside and nothing will remain for us except the ALLELUIA. Let us sing now, not for the delights of peace, but for comfort in our labor. Sing as travelers are accustomed to sing; comfort your labor by singing; do not love inactivity; keep singing and keep progressing. ...If you are advancing; progress in well-doing, progress in good faith, progress in good deeds. Keep singing and keep advancing. While we are here let us sing ALLELUIA though we are still beset with cares, so that in the future we may sing it there (in heaven) in tranquility. After the labors of this world there will be unceasing repetition of ALLELUIA. ..There ALLELUIA will be our food; ALLELUIA will be our drink; ALLELUIA will be our peaceful action; ALLELUIA will be our whole joy." [excerpts from Sermon 255 (1); Sermon 256 (1 and 3); Sermon 252 (9)]5 
The Word Among Us Meditation on John 16:20-23 shares God knows that our feelings of grief and loss can be intense. Our pain may never go away completely, and even though we move on with our lives, we are never the same.
 But God promises that as we lift our tear-stained eyes in faith, we can experience his consolation and mercy and live in the hope that we will see our loved ones again. Then we begin to look at heaven and the Second Coming of Christ—not just as something far-off and unrelated to our lives—but with a deep personal longing. We begin to long to be with the Lord as well as with the ones we love. We look forward to the day when there will be no separation ever again. And that’s when our sorrow turns to full joy.
“Father, I long for the day when you will bring all of us together again. Come, Lord Jesus!”6
Friar Jude Winkler explains the anxiety of Paul to preach to the ends of the earth. Luke is messaging Roman authorities to act like Gallio. Friar Jude reminds us that acting in the Name of Jesus is participation in a relationship with Jesus and the Father.




Saint Rita of Cascia is the saint of the day for May 22. Over the years, her austerity, prayerfulness, and charity became legendary. When she developed wounds on her forehead, people quickly associated them with the wounds from Christ’s crown of thorns. She meditated frequently on Christ’s passion. Her care for the sick nuns was especially loving. She also counseled lay people who came to her monastery. Beatified in 1626, Rita was not canonized until 1900. She has acquired the reputation, together with Saint Jude, as a saint of impossible cases. Many people visit her tomb each year. A post by Franciscan Media reflects on her approach to holiness.
 Although we can easily imagine an ideal world in which to live out our baptismal vocation, such a world does not exist. An “If only ….” approach to holiness never quite gets underway, never produces the fruit that God has a right to expect.
Rita became holy because she made choices that reflected her baptism and her growth as a disciple of Jesus. Her overarching, lifelong choice was to cooperate generously with God’s grace, but many small choices were needed to make that happen. Few of those choices were made in ideal circumstances—not even when Rita became an Augustinian nun.7
Fr. Richard Rohr, OFM, comments it is only we humans who have been given the free will to choose not to be what God created us to be. Surprisingly, the environmentalist and author Bill McKibben finds hope in this unique freedom.
 So, yes, we can wreck the Earth as we’ve known it, killing vast numbers of ourselves and wiping out entire swaths of other life—in fact . . . we’re doing that right now. But we can also not do that. . . .
We have the tools (nonviolence chief among them) to allow us to stand up to the powerful and the reckless, and we have the fundamental idea of human solidarity that we could take as our guide. . . .
Another name for human solidarity is love, and when I think about our world in its present form, that is what overwhelms me. The human love that works to feed the hungry and clothe the naked, the love that comes together in defense of sea turtles and sea ice and of all else around us that is good. The love that lets each of us see we’re not the most important thing on earth, and makes us okay with that. . . . [2]8
Fr Richard has witnessed many examples of this restraint, which Bill McKibben calls love. While the lives of our elders, our vulnerable, and essential workers are at stake during the COVID-19 pandemic, tens of millions of us across the globe have been restraining ourselves at home, choosing not to do many things for many weeks in order to protect those we love (and those others love as well). Surely the earth is breathing a sigh of relief for our reduction in pollution and fossil fuel use. This “Great Pause,” as some are calling it, gives him hope that we will soon find it within ourselves to protect our shared home, not only for our own sake, but for our neighbors across the globe, and future generations. Our relationship with Christ opens our eyes to the needs of people and the planet that we can address with our action.

References

1
(n.d.). Acts, chapter 18 - United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. Retrieved May 22, 2020, from http://www.usccb.org/bible/acts/18 
2
(n.d.). Psalms, chapter 47. Retrieved May 22, 2020, from http://www.usccb.org/bible/psalms/47 
3
(n.d.). John, chapter 16 - United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. Retrieved May 22, 2020, from http://www.usccb.org/bible/john/16 
4
(n.d.). Daily Reflections - OnlineMinistries .... Retrieved May 22, 2020, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/CollaborativeMinistry/daily.html 
5
(n.d.). Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved May 22, 2020, from https://dailyscripture.servantsoftheword.org/ 
6
(n.d.). Meditations - The Word Among Us. Retrieved May 22, 2020, from https://wau.org/meditations/2020/05/22/ 
7
(n.d.). Saint Rita of Cascia - Franciscan Media. Retrieved May 22, 2020, from https://www.franciscanmedia.org/saint-rita-of-cascia/ 
8
(2020, May 22). The Possibility of Restraint — Center for Action and .... Retrieved May 22, 2020, from https://cac.org/the-possibility-of-restraint-2020-05-22/ 

Thursday, May 30, 2019

Losing sight

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today touch on the sometimes cyclical experience of moving toward and away from our intimacy with Christ.
On track

The reading from the Book of Acts describes the changes in the people while Paul was in Corinth.
* [18:2] Aquila…Priscilla: both may already have been Christians at the time of their arrival in Corinth (see Acts 18:26). According to 1 Cor 16:19, their home became a meeting place for Christians. Claudius: the Emperor Claudius expelled the Jews from Rome ca. A.D. 49. The Roman historian Suetonius gives as reason for the expulsion disturbances among the Jews “at the instigation of Chrestos,” probably meaning disputes about the messiahship of Jesus.1 
Psalm 98 is a hymn extolling God for Israel’s victory.
* [Psalm 98] A hymn, similar to Ps 96, extolling God for Israel’s victory (Ps 98:1–3). All nations (Ps 98:4–6) and even inanimate nature (Ps 98:7–8) are summoned to welcome God’s coming to rule over the world (Ps 98:9).2 
In the Gospel from John, Jesus predicts His departure and return.
 Jesus’ Departure; Coming of the Advocate3
Chas Kestermeier, S.J. shares that we need to trust that God is always near us, always loving us, always encouraging us to grow whether we detect His presence or love or not.
When we come to know Jesus at first, to really know Him, we experience a warmth and a joy that sustains us in our faith, but with all our comings and goings we seem to lose sight of His constant presence.  We start to doubt His power and His love and can't seem to feel His hand guiding our lives. But if we remain as faithful to God as we can, as willing to sacrifice our time as we are able, to exchange our confidence in ourselves for complete trust in Him instead, then we will see and experience Him in our lives again.4 
Don Schwager quotes “Christ our physician,” by Saint Augustine of Hippo, 354-430 A.D.
"God sent the human race a physician, a savior, One Who healed without charging a fee. Christ also came to reward those who would be healed by Him. Christ heals the sick, and He makes a gift to those whom He heals. And the gift that He makes is Himself!" (excerpt from Sermon 102,2)5 
The Word Among Us Meditation on John 16:16-20 asks why would Jesus think it was important for us to “see” him again? Didn’t his cross and resurrection take care of our salvation?
 Simply put, no. And thank God for this truth! We need to “see” Jesus every day. We need to hear his voice, to receive his love, and to be formed by his wisdom. As St. Paul taught, Jesus gave us the Spirit “so that we may understand the things freely given us by God” (1 Corinthians 2:12).6
Friar Jude Winkler comments on Paul and his actions in Corinth and discusses the message of Jesus to His disciples about His going away and returning.


Fr. Richard Rohr, OFM, shares John Philip Newell’s beautiful summary of the visions of Julian of Norwich (1342–1416).
What Julian hears is that “we are all one.” [9] We have come from God as one, and to God we shall return as one. And any true well-being in our lives will be found not in isolation but in relation. She uses the image of the knot . . . to portray the strands of time and eternity intertwined, of the human and the creaturely inseparably interrelated, of the one and the many forever married. Christ’s soul and our soul are like an everlasting knot. The deeper we move in our own being, the closer we come to Christ. And the closer we come to Christ’s soul, the nearer we move to the heart of one another. In Christ, we hear not foreign sounds but the deepest intimations of the human and the divine intertwined.7 
Our vision of Jesus may be blurred as we move away from our inner reality. The Spirit is always nudging us to deeper intimacy with Christ.

References


1
(n.d.). Acts, chapter 18 - United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. Retrieved May 30, 2019, from http://www.usccb.org/bible/acts/18
2
(n.d.). Psalms, chapter 98 - United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. Retrieved May 30, 2019, from http://www.usccb.org/bible/psalms/98
3
(n.d.). John, chapter 16 - United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. Retrieved May 30, 2019, from http://www.usccb.org/bible/john/16
4
(n.d.). Creighton U Daily Reflections .... Retrieved May 30, 2019, from http://onlineministries.creighton.edu/CollaborativeMinistry/daily.html
5
(n.d.). Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved May 30, 2019, from https://dailyscripture.servantsoftheword.org/
6
(n.d.). Meditations - The Word Among Us. Retrieved May 30, 2019, from https://wau.org/meditations/2019/05/30/
7
(2019, May 30). Our Deepest Desire — Center for Action and Contemplation. Retrieved May 30, 2019, from https://cac.org/our-deepest-desire-2019-05-30/

Friday, May 11, 2018

Working in hope

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today illuminate a path from our daily struggles to hope in visions of a much greater story of evolution of humanity through union with the will of God.

The Roman proconsul in Corinth refuses to deal with the Jewish authorities dispute with Paul described in the Acts of the Apostles by Luke.
* [18:13] Contrary to the law: Gallio (Acts 18:15) understands this to be a problem of Jewish, not Roman, law.
In the Gospel from John, Jesus prepares His disciples for His departure as He invites them to live through the Spirit in harmony with the will of God.

Edward L. Bromfield suggests a political and economic motive for the decision of the proconsul in favour of Paul.
It seems Gallio was able to judge their real intent, showing (at least to me) that he was keenly aware of the Messianic movement and its disfavor among Jewish authorities. No doubt, Claudius’ recent expulsion of the Jews over similar circumstances at Rome held sway in his ruling. He was not about to involve himself in such inner religious struggles, and he probably wished to keep the same from happening in Corinth that occurred in Rome. How could any community escape severe economic reversals, if leading men in the community were forcibly removed from the cities commercial industries? Such things need to be avoided, if possible, by any responsible governor.
Julie Kalkowski challenges us not to be discouraged or dismayed over the hard work we have ahead of us to bring healing to our society.
We remember what Jesus said in today’s gospel: “Amen, amen I say to you, whatever you ask the Father in my name, he will give to you.”  So today I am going to ask God to bring racial healing to America and to all the other countries on our planet. I need God’s help in overcoming my fears based on race so it doesn’t prevent me from the sharing the joy of this Easter season with everyone.
Don Schwager quotes Alleluia will be our whole joy, by Augustine of Hippo, 354-430 A.D.
"I trust I will not weary you if I mention what you know already: that we say ALLELUIA daily and that we take delight in it daily. For you know that ALLELUIA means "Praise God" and by this expression we, agreeing in speech and thought, exhort one another to praise God. Only the one who displeases God in no respect praises God in security. Furthermore, in this time of journeying we say ALLELUIA for solace on our way. ALLELUIA is the song of the traveler for us; but we are advancing through a laborious path to a peaceful country where all our activities will be laid aside and nothing will remain for us except the ALLELUIA. Let us sing now, not for the delights of peace, but for comfort in our labor. Sing as travelers are accustomed to sing; comfort your labor by singing; do not love inactivity; keep singing and keep progressing. ...If you are advancing; progress in well-doing, progress in good faith, progress in good deeds. Keep singing and keep advancing. While we are here let us sing ALLELUIA though we are still beset with cares, so that in the future we may sing it there (in heaven) in tranquility. After the labors of this world there will be unceasing repetition of ALLELUIA. ..There ALLELUIA will be our food; ALLELUIA will be our drink; ALLELUIA will be our peaceful action; ALLELUIA will be our whole joy."
The Word Among Us Meditation on John 16:20-23 exhorts us to never forget that we are part of an epic story.
“Lord, teach me the wonderful story of your salvation. Help me to make it the story of my life.”Never forget that you are part of an epic story. You are one of the “great . . . cloud of witnesses” whose lives have been changed by the Lord (Hebrews 12:1). You aren’t just a passive observer; you’re an active participant. You have a role to play today in moving this story forward—and Jesus is right beside you, helping you every step of the way.
Friar Jude Winkler comments that knowing when Gallio was proconsul gives us a timeline for Paul in Corinth. Luke is probably sending a subtle message of an example of a Roman official who refuses to persecute Christians. Jesus invitation to die to our old world to live with Him in unity with the Trinity that is a loving parent that gives the most loving answer in delivering what we need.

Fr. Richard Rohr, OFM, shares the introduction by nonviolent activist and author John Dear to a mother of five, a lifelong peace activist, and secular Franciscan, Anne, along with her husband, Terry, who founded Canticle Farm.
Inspired by the life of St. Francis of Assisi, Canticle Farm is a community providing a platform for the Great Turning—one heart, one home, and one block at a time. The Great Turning—the planetary shift from an industrial-growth society to a life-sustaining society—is served by Canticle Farm through local work that fosters forgiveness in the human community and compassion for all beings. Canticle Farm primarily focuses on the poor and marginalized as those who most bear the burden of social and planetary degradation, as well as being those who are first able to perceive the need for the Great Turning. Rooted in spiritual practice, Canticle Farm manifests this commitment by engaging in the “Work That Reconnects,” [2] integral nonviolence, gift economy, restorative justice practices, urban permaculture, and other disciplines necessary for regenerating community in the 21st century. [3]
A Joanna Macy, Ph.D., a scholar of Buddhism and general systems theory, asks us to attend now to Symeon the Theologian (949-1022), who wrote poetry that resonates with the Great Turning knowing that where he said "Christ" and "God," we substituting "Earth" and "planet".
Just a thousand years ago a theologian wrote a poem.  Amidst the apocalyptic fears and hopes of the first millennium, he experienced and expressed a new vision of the holy -- not as a remote, justly angry judge, but as an immanent presence, creative and loving.  Now at the end of the second millennium, we can receive his poem and let it speak to our own inklings of that which presses within us to be born
Like proconsul Gallio our concern with the business and politics of today may be addressing temporary situations while we miss the opportunity to be agents of major changes to benefit society.

References


(n.d.). CHAPTER 18 Paul in Corinth. 1 After this he left Athens and went to .... Retrieved May 11, 2018, from http://www.usccb.org/bible/acts/acts18.htm

(n.d.). John, chapter 16 - United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. Retrieved May 11, 2018, from http://www.usccb.org/bible/jn/16:3333

(2013, March 20). Paul Appears Before Gallio | Things Paul & Luke. Retrieved May 11, 2018, from https://thingspaulandluke.wordpress.com/2013/03/20/paul-appears-before-gallio/

(n.d.). Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved May 11, 2018, from http://dailyscripture.servantsoftheword.org/
(n.d.). Meditations - The Word Among Us. Retrieved May 11, 2018, from https://wau.org/meditations/

(n.d.). The Great Turning - EarthLight. Retrieved May 11, 2018, from https://www.earthlight.org/jmacyessay.html

(2017, March 16). FMTV - Joanna Macy & The Great Turning (TRAILER) - YouTube. Retrieved May 11, 2018, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUkoXMff1Vw