Showing posts with label judging. Show all posts
Showing posts with label judging. Show all posts

Monday, June 22, 2026

See the Way of Love

 The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today challenge us to seek awareness of the divisions that threaten to separate us from being in meaningful relationships with the people in our environment.

Embrace the Way of Love


The Reading from the Second Book of Kings describes Israelites Deported from the North.


* [17:5] The king of Assyria: Shalmaneser was succeeded by Sargon II, who usurped the Assyrian throne in 722/721 B.C. In his inscriptions, Sargon claims to have captured Samaria during the first year of his reign.

* [17:641] This brief section is the Deuteronomistic historian’s theological reflection on the causes and aftermath of Assyria’s conquest of the Northern Kingdom. The text contrasts the Israelites, who were deported (v. 6) because they abandoned the worship of the Lord (vv. 723), with the foreigners who were brought into the land (v. 24) and undertook, however imperfectly, to worship the Lord alongside their own traditional deities (vv. 2534a). The last verses recapitulate the apostasy of the Israelites (vv. 34b40) and the syncretism of the foreigners (v. 41). This is a deliberately disparaging, and not wholly accurate, account of the origin of the Samaritans; it reflects the hostility the Judahites continued to hold toward the inhabitants of the northern territories. (2 Kings, CHAPTER 17 | USCCB, n.d.)


Psalm 60 complains that God has let the enemy win the battle


* [Psalm 60] The community complains that God has let the enemy win the battle (Ps 60:35) and asks for an assurance of victory (Ps 60:67). In the oracle God affirms ownership of the land; the invasion of other nations is not permanent and will be reversed ultimately (Ps 60:810). With renewed confidence, the community resolves to fight again (Ps 60:11). The opening lament is picked up again (Ps 60:12), but this time with new awareness of God’s power and human limitation. (Psalm 60, PSALMS | USCCB, n.d.)


In the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus warns against Judging Others


* [7:112] In Mt 7:1 Matthew returns to the basic traditional material of the sermon (Lk 6:3738, 4142). The governing thought is the correspondence between conduct toward one’s fellows and God’s conduct toward the one so acting.

* [7:1] This is not a prohibition against recognizing the faults of others, which would be hardly compatible with Mt 7:5, 6 but against passing judgment in a spirit of arrogance, forgetful of one’s own faults.

* [7:5] Hypocrite: the designation previously given to the scribes and Pharisees is here given to the Christian disciple who is concerned with the faults of another and ignores his own more serious offenses. (Matthew, CHAPTER 7 | USCCB, n.d.)


Suzanne Braddock comments that our culture, our families, even our professions can emphasize the detection of what’s wrong, out of place, needing correction. Let’s examine our way of using kindness and nonviolent communication - avoiding blame and hurt no matter how subtle. Let’s follow Jesus.


I believe forgiveness, compassion and understanding are at play here - to our brother and to ourselves. On a recent family get-together old memories, even old hurts, were brought up. The usual thing that can happen in family gatherings. In a way these hurts can be a form of violence rather than forgiveness, understanding or compassion.  One of us suggested we practice  communicating as described in Marshall B. Rosenberg PhD’s book - you guessed it - Nonviolent Communication. I am reading it now and find it immensely helpful in describing in concrete terms non hurtful ways of communicating. No splinters or wooden beams, just clear and non judgemental ways of sharing your feelings in helpful and kind ways.


Our culture, our families, even our professions can emphasize the detection of what’s wrong, out of place, needing correction. Let’s examine our way of using kindness and nonviolent communication - avoiding blame and hurt no matter how subtle. Let’s follow Jesus. (Braddock, n.d.)



Don Schwager quotes “Judge from justice, forgive from grace,” by Ephrem the Syrian, 306-373 A.D.


"Do not judge, that is, unjustly, so that you may not be judged, with regard to injustice. With the judgment that you judge shall you be judged (Matthew 7:2). This is like the phrase 'Forgive, and it will be forgiven you.' For once someone has judged in accordance with justice, he should forgive in accordance with grace, so that when he himself is judged in accordance with justice, he may be worthy of forgiveness through grace. Alternatively, it was on account of the judges, those who seek vengeance for themselves, that he said, 'Do not condemn.' That is, do not seek vengeance for yourselves. Or, do not judge, from appearances and opinion and then condemn, but admonish and advise." (excerpt from COMMENTARY ON TATIAN'S DIATESSARON 6.18B) (Schwager, n.d.)



The Word Among Us Meditation on Matthew 7:1-5 comments that in today’s Gospel, Jesus says, “The measure with which you measure will be measured out to you” (Matthew 7:2). While Jesus looks upon us with compassion and mercy, he warns against “measuring” our compassion and mercy in a stingy way. It sounds similar to the Lord’s Prayer, when we pray, “Forgive us our trespasses as we forgive those who trespass against us.”


So let’s examine our hearts. Let’s uproot and bring to the Lord the ways we tend to look down on other people or find it easy to point out their faults or refuse to give them the benefit of the doubt. Let’s come to the Lord to receive his forgiveness. When we allow his mercy to lead us to repentance, the “beam” is removed from our eyes, and our hearts are changed. Then we can begin to see differently.


“Jesus, I bring to you anything that prevents me from seeing my neighbor clearly, as you see them, with eyes of mercy and compassion.” (Meditation on Matthew 7:1-5, n.d.)


Friar Jude Winkler comments that in 2 Kings we hear the fall of the northern kingdom and the conqueror deports many of the people. He leaves the poor to practice agriculture. The ten lost tribes of Israel originate here in a just punishment for worship of other gods worship not keeping the commandments thereby calling the punishment upon themselves. The passage from the Gospel of Matthew exhorts us not to judge so we will not be judged. We can't say an evil person is doing evil and we want to heal them. Friar Jude reminds us it is necessary to call them through our own conversion by taking the splinter out of our own eye, seeing clearly, that only love brings conversion.



Fr. Richard Rohr, OFM, introduces CAC faculty emerita Cynthia Bourgeault who describes hope as a quality of God’s mercy, fully available to us. Through contemplative practice and surrender, Bourgeault believes we can experience God’s mystical hope and become a healing presence in the world.


In the contemplative journey, as we swim down into those deeper waters toward the wellsprings of hope, we begin to experience and trust what it means to lay down self, to let go of ordinary awareness and surrender ourselves to the mercy of God. And as hope, the hidden spring of mercy deep within us, is released in that touch and flows out from the center, filling us with the fullness of God’s own purpose living itself into action, then we discover within ourselves the mysterious plentitude to live into action what our ordinary hearts and minds could not possibly sustain. In plumbing deeply the hidden rootedness of the whole, where all things are held together in the Mercy, we are released from the grip of personal fear and set free to minister with skillful means and true compassion to a world desperately in need of reconnection. (Rohr, n.d.)


We implore the Spirit to guide us where we struggle to respond in a loving way to the situations that challenge us and to look inward at what might be blocking our openness and understanding. 



References

Braddock, S. (n.d.). Daily Reflection. Creighton Online Ministries: Home. Retrieved June 22, 2026, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/daily-reflections/daily-reflection-june-22-2026 

Matthew, CHAPTER 7 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved June 22, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/matthew/7

Meditation on Matthew 7:1-5. (n.d.). Word Among Us. Retrieved June 22, 2026, from https://wau.org/meditations/2026/06/22/1596633/ 

Psalm 60, PSALMS | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Bible Readings, Audio and Video Every Morning | USCCB. Retrieved June 22, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/60?3 

Rohr, R. (n.d.). Mercy and Mystical Hope. Center for Action and Contemplation. Retrieved June 22, 2026, from https://cac.org/daily-meditations/mercy-and-mystical-hope/ 

Schwager, D. (n.d.). First Take the Log out of Your Own Eye. Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations – Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved June 22, 2026, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/ 

2 Kings, CHAPTER 17 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Bible Readings, Audio and Video Every Morning | USCCB. Retrieved June 22, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/2kings/17?5 



Monday, March 2, 2026

Judgement, Persecution and Destruction

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today recall the Destruction and Disaster of Biblical Wars in contrast with Jesus' love and compassion.


Upend notions of retributive justice


The Reading from the Book of Daniel describes The Seventy Weeks of Years.


* [9:2] Seventy years: Jeremiah was understood to prophesy a Babylonian captivity of seventy years, a round number signifying the complete passing away of the existing generation (Jer 25:11; 29:10). On this view Jeremiah’s prophecy was seen to be fulfilled in the capture of Babylon by Cyrus and the subsequent return of the Jews to Palestine. However, the author of Daniel, living during the persecution of Antiochus, extends Jeremiah’s number to seventy weeks of years (Dn 9:24), i.e., seven times seventy years, to encompass the period of Seleucid persecution. (Daniel, CHAPTER 9 | USCCB, n.d.)


Psalm 79 laments the destruction of Jerusalem by the Babylonian army in 587 B.C.


* [Psalm 79] A communal lament complaining that the nations have defiled the Temple and murdered the holy people, leaving their corpses unburied (Ps 79:14). The occasion is probably the destruction of Jerusalem by the Babylonian army in 587 B.C. The people ask how long the withdrawal of divine  favor will last (Ps 79:5), pray for action now (Ps 79:67), and admit that their own sins have brought about the catastrophe (Ps 79:89). They seek to persuade God to act for reasons of honor: the nations who do not call upon the Name are running amok (Ps 79:6); the divine honor is compromised (Ps 79:1, 10, 12); God’s own servants suffer (Ps 79:24, 11). (Psalms, PSALM 79 | USCCB, n.d.)


The “Sermon on the Plain” in the Gospel of Luke exhorts us to avoid Judging Others.


* [6:2049] Luke’s “Sermon on the Plain” is the counterpart to Matthew’s “Sermon on the Mount” (Mt 5:17:27). It is addressed to the disciples of Jesus, and, like the sermon in Matthew, it begins with beatitudes (Lk 6:2022) and ends with the parable of the two houses (Lk 6:4649). Almost all the words of Jesus reported by Luke are found in Matthew’s version, but because Matthew includes sayings that were related to specifically Jewish Christian problems (e.g., Mt 5:1720; 6:18, 1618) that Luke did not find appropriate for his predominantly Gentile Christian audience, the “Sermon on the Mount” is considerably longer. Luke’s sermon may be outlined as follows: an introduction consisting of blessings and woes (Lk 6:2026); the love of one’s enemies (Lk 6:2736); the demands of loving one’s neighbor (Lk 6:3742); good deeds as proof of one’s goodness (Lk 6:4345); a parable illustrating the result of listening to and acting on the words of Jesus (Lk 6:4649). At the core of the sermon is Jesus’ teaching on the love of one’s enemies (Lk 6:2736) that has as its source of motivation God’s graciousness and compassion for all humanity (Lk 6:3536) and Jesus’ teaching on the love of one’s neighbor (Lk 6:3742) that is characterized by forgiveness and generosity. (Luke, CHAPTER 6 | USCCB, n.d.)


Rev. Elvin Cardoso, SJ, comments that forgiving small hurts may seem manageable, like a harsh word from a spouse, an embarrassing moment at work, or a misunderstanding among friends. But what about deeper wounds?


“Stop judging… stop condemning… forgive and you will be forgiven” (Lk 6:37). These words feel counterintuitive in a world driven by retaliation and fear. But spiritually, we know the truth: we all miss the mark. We all depend daily on forgiveness. And God never withholds it. Divine love always precedes our efforts; it is the source from which our mercy flows. The mercy we receive is universal, constant, and unconditional. If we are created in God’s likeness, then such mercy is deeply rooted within us to be shown to others as well.


The message of the readings today, then, is this revelation: we are loved beyond measure. From that overflowing love, we are empowered to love and forgive beyond what seems humanly possible. To be merciful as the Father is merciful is our challenge, our calling, and our hope—not just for today or during Lent, but to be practiced every day. (Cardoso, n.d.)



Don Schwager quotes The Practice of Mercy, by Augustine of Hippo, 354-430 A.D.


"The practice of mercy is twofold: when vengeance is sacrificed and when compassion is shown. The Lord included both of these in his brief sentence: 'Forgive, and you shall be forgiven; give, and it shall be given to you.' This work has the effect of purifying the heart, so that, even under the limitations of this life, we are enabled with pure mind to see the immutable reality of God. There is something holding us back, which has to be loosed so that our sight may break through to the light. In connection with this the Lord said, 'Give alms, and behold, all things are clean to you.' Therefore the next and sixth step is that cleansing of the heart." (excerpt from Letter 171A.2) (Schwager, n.d.)



Friar Jude Winkler comments that Daniel offers a penitential prayer for the suffering of those who have sinned but now he seeks “hesed”, covenant love and “emet” faithfulness as characteristics of God in Hebrew faith. Punishment is meant to be therapeutic, calling us back and we can't do it on our own. Rejecting judging means we cannot judge people as evil but as broken. We can give of ourselves in forgiveness and we are free of the burden of rancour on our hearts. Friar Jude notes that God fills our heart with the overflowing love and our ability to accept or reject God's Love increases or decreases with our choice to act with love or retribution.


The Word Among Us Meditation on Luke 6:36-38 comments that Jesus warns us, “The measure with which you measure will in return be measured out to you” (Luke 6:38). He would much rather have us treat one another with mercy, even to the point where he promises, “Forgive and you will be forgiven” (6:37).


Above all, think about the way he forgave those who condemned him to death, those who nailed his hands and feet to the cross, and those who stood by and jeered and taunted him while he hung there (Luke 23:34). Jesus’ persecutors were acting cruelly, no doubt, but they were blinded by their ignorance and their inability to see in Jesus the mercy that could set them free. And so many times, this is true of us—we condemn because we cannot see. We cannot see the whole person we are condemning, and we cannot see the image of God in them. May the Lord open our eyes and teach us to see through his eyes of mercy!


“Jesus, teach me to be merciful as you are merciful!” (Meditation on Luke 6:36-38, n.d.)



Fr. Richard Rohr, OFM, considers how God used the prophets to upend notions of retributive justice, which prevail in most cultures to this day.


By his final verses, Amos sees God as more merciful and more compassionate, even as he continues to lament Israel’s foolishness and failures:


That day I will re-erect the tottering hut of David,

Make good the gaps in it,

Restore the ancient ruins,

And rebuild its ancient ruins (Amos 9:11).


Amos is inaugurating a revolution in our understanding of how divine love operates among us. This is no longer retribution or punishment, but a full reordering. It is such divine extravagance, a philosophy of “love them into loving me back”, that sets the pattern for all the prophets to follow. He represents a strong and clear movement away from retribution and punishment to what will become a new covenant of restorative justice that we see worked out in Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, and, of course, in the life of Jesus. This changes everything, or at least it should. (Rohr, n.d.)

We implore the Spirit, in a world driven by retaliation and fear, to guide us in expressing a philosophy of “love them into loving me back” as we advocate for peace and reconciliation for all people through our observance of Lent and Ramadan.



References

Cardoso, E. (n.d.). Daily Reflection. Creighton Online Ministries: Home. Retrieved March 2, 2026, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/daily-reflections/daily-reflection-march-2-2026 

Daniel, CHAPTER 9 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved March 2, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/daniel/9?4 

Luke, CHAPTER 6 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved March 2, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/luke/6?36 

Meditation on Luke 6:36-38. (n.d.). Word Among Us. Retrieved March 2, 2026, from https://wau.org/meditations/2026/03/02/1511131/ 

Psalms, PSALM 79 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved March 2, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/79?8 

Rohr, R. (n.d.). Daily Meditations — Center for Action and Contemplation. A Prophet’s Call for Justice. Retrieved March 2, 2026, from https://cac.org/daily-meditations/a-prophets-call-for-justice/ 

Schwager, D. (n.d.). Be Merciful as Your Father Is Merciful. Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations – Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved March 2, 2026, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/