Showing posts with label Belshazzar. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Belshazzar. Show all posts

Wednesday, November 24, 2021

Words of Wisdom

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today challenge us to contemplate our path as  Christians as counter cultural along which we have Words of the Spirit to guide us.
Guide along the Way

 

The reading from the Book of the Prophet Daniel describes Belshazzar’s Feast and the writing on the wall  for his kingdom.

* [5:2628] Daniel interprets these three terms by a play on the words: MENE, connected with the verb meaning to number; TEKEL, with the verb meaning to weigh; PERES, with the verb meaning to divide. There is also a play on the last term with the word for Persians.1
 

The response from the Book of Daniel is from the Prayer of Azariah.

* [3:2490] These verses are additions to the Aramaic text of Daniel, translated from the Greek form of the book. They were probably first composed in Hebrew or Aramaic, but are no longer extant in the original language. The Roman Catholic Church has always regarded them as part of the canonical Scriptures.2
 

In the Gospel of Luke, Jesus reveals the support from the Spirit in the coming persecution.

* [21:15] A wisdom in speaking: literally, “a mouth and wisdom.”3
 

Julie Kalkowski comments that it was easy for her to judge the King’s actions all those years ago. Just because we have the power and the ability to do something, doesn’t mean we have the right to do so. How do we remember to whom we belong, so our actions don’t go “beyond the pale”?

Due to circumstances of my birth, I don’t need God the way many of the people I work with do. When your life mostly works, it’s easier to forget about God on a day-to-day basis. To help me remember God’s goodness in my life and to whom I belong to on this day before Thanksgiving (in the U.S.), I am going to take stock and remember in gratitude all the blessings God has showered on me and my loved ones. After that I will endeavor to emulate G.K. Chesterton who, in striving to take nothing for granted, wrote: " …everything received in gratitude; everything passed on with grace."4
 

Don Schwager quotes “The faithful Christian is recognized by belief in the resurrection of the body,” by Saint Augustine of Hippo, 354-430 A.D.

"We should have no doubt that our mortal flesh also will rise again at the end of the world... This is the Christian faith. This is the Catholic faith. This is the apostolic faith. Believe Christ when he says, 'Not a hair of your head shall perish' Putting aside all unbelief, consider how valuable you are. How can our Redeemer despise any person when he cannot despise a hair of that person's head? How are we going to doubt that he intends to give eternal life to our soul and body? He took on a soul and body in which to die for us, which he laid down for us when he died and which he took up again that we might not fear death." (excerpt from Sermon 214.11-12)5 

Friar Jude Winkler connects the interpretation given during Belshazzar’s Feast to the decline of the Seleucid Empire in the first century BCE. We pay the price required of change in our conversion as followers of Christ. Friar Jude suggests that without experiencing some persecution in our lives, we may not be Christian enough.


 

The Franciscan Media article on Saint Andrew Dung-Lac and Companions comments that Christianity came to Vietnam through the Portuguese. Jesuits opened the first permanent mission at Da Nang in 1615. They ministered to Japanese Catholics who had been driven from Japan. The last of the martyrs were 17 laypersons, one of them a 9-year-old, executed in 1862. By 1954, there were over a million Catholics—about seven percent of the population—in the north. Buddhists represented about 60 percent. Persistent persecution forced some 670,000 Catholics to abandon lands, homes and possessions and flee to the south. In 1964, there were still 833,000 Catholics in the north, but many were in prison. In the south, Catholics were enjoying the first decade of religious freedom in centuries, their numbers swelled by refugees.

It may help people who associate Vietnam only with a 20th-century war to realize that the cross has long been a part of the lives of the people of that country. Even as some people ask again the unanswered questions about United States involvement and disengagement, the faith rooted in Vietnam’s soil proves hardier than the forces that willed to destroy it.7 

Words from Psalm 90 mark a significant milestone in my Life.

 

Fr. Richard Rohr, OFM, describes Carl Jung’s concept of the shadow and how it is present in Jesus’ teachings. The ego wants to eliminate all humiliating or negative information in order to “look good” at all costs. Jesus calls this self an “actor,” a word he uses fifteen times in Matthew’s Gospel, though it is usually translated from the Greek as “hypocrite.” The ego wants to keep us tied to easy and acceptable levels of knowledge. It does not want us going down into the “personal unconscious” or, in Jung’s term, our “shadow self.” The shadow includes all those things about ourselves that we don’t want to see, are not yet ready to see, and don’t want others to see. We try to hide or deny this shadow, most especially from ourselves.

Note that Jesus does not just praise good moral behavior and criticize immoral behavior, as a lesser teacher might. Instead, he talks about something caught in the eye. He knows that if we see rightly, our actions and behaviors will eventually take care of themselves. God wastes nothing and includes everything. The God of the Bible is best known for transmuting and transforming our shadow selves into our own more perfect good. God brings us—often through failure—from unconsciousness to ever-deeper consciousness and conscience. I doubt if there is any other way. All the rest is mere self-validation.8 

The lifelong journey following Jesus invites us to accept the Cross as essential to our transformation and fullness of Life.

 

References

 

1

(n.d.). Daniel, CHAPTER 5 | USCCB. Retrieved November 24, 2021, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/daniel/5 

2

(n.d.). Daniel, CHAPTER 3 | USCCB. Retrieved November 24, 2021, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/daniel/3 

3

(n.d.). Luke, CHAPTER 21 | USCCB. Retrieved November 24, 2021, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/luke/21 

4

(n.d.). Creighton U Daily Reflections - Online Ministries. Retrieved November 24, 2021, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/CollaborativeMinistry/112421.html 

5

(n.d.). Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved November 24, 2021, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/?ds_year=2021&date=nov24 

6

(n.d.). The Word Among Us: Homepage. Retrieved November 24, 2021, from https://wau.org/meditations/2021/11/24/252758/ 

7

(n.d.). Saint Andrew Dung-Lac and Companions | Franciscan Media. Retrieved November 24, 2021, from https://www.franciscanmedia.org/saint-of-the-day/saint-andrew-dung-lac-and-companions 

8

(n.d.). Daily Meditations Archive: 2021 - Center for Action and Contemplation. Retrieved November 24, 2021, from https://cac.org/shadow-work-in-the-gospels-2021-11-24/ 


Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Wisdom in speaking

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today invite contemplation of the practices we need to bring Wisdom guided by the Spirit to our daily witness.
Speaking for justice

The reading from the Book of Daniel tell of the writing on the wall interpreted by Daniel during Belshazzar’s feast.
* [5:26–28] Daniel interprets these three terms by a play on the words: MENE, connected with the verb meaning to number; TEKEL, with the verb meaning to weigh; PERES, with the verb meaning to divide. There is also a play on the last term with the word for Persians.1
The prayer of Azariah from the Book of Daniel is the response today.
* [3:24–90] These verses are additions to the Aramaic text of Daniel, translated from the Greek form of the book. They were probably first composed in Hebrew or Aramaic, but are no longer extant in the original language. The Roman Catholic Church has always regarded them as part of the canonical Scriptures.2 
In the Gospel of Luke, Jesus assures that by our endurance we will gain your souls.
* [21:15] A wisdom in speaking: literally, “a mouth and wisdom.”3 
Chas Kestermeier, S.J. comments in making our choices for God, we are witnessing to ourselves, and while we learn the tricks which we play on ourselves to avoid the gift of giving ourselves constantly and totally to God we also learn what our serious, loving attempts to turn ourselves completely over to God do to us.
And in that transformation that God works in us as we seek Him comes a difference also in that witnessing to those others in our daily lives: the gifts of the Spirit, the fruits of the Spirit, and everything in between make us filled with inner peace, patience, generosity, purity, gentleness, and all the rest, and others can see how God is at work in us.4 
Don Schwager quotes “The faithful Christian is recognized by belief in the resurrection of the body,” by Augustine of Hippo, 354-430 A.D.
"We should have no doubt that our mortal flesh also will rise again at the end of the world... This is the Christian faith. This is the Catholic faith. This is the apostolic faith. Believe Christ when he says, 'Not a hair of your head shall perish.' Putting aside all unbelief, consider how valuable you are. How can our Redeemer despise any person when he cannot despise a hair of that person's head? How are we going to doubt that he intends to give eternal life to our soul and body? He took on a soul and body in which to die for us, which he laid down for us when he died and which he took up again that we might not fear death." (excerpt from Sermon 214.11-12)5 
The Word Among Us Meditation on Daniel 5:1-6, 13-14, 16-17, 23-28 notes that throughout all of his trials, Daniel is depicted as a humble, wise, and righteous man... From the day his stories were written, Daniel has stood as the best of the best, a hero’s hero, someone every eager young believer should aspire to be like.

We will never face a den of lions or a fiery furnace, but we do face cultural pressure to become like everyone else, even if it means denying our faith. Daniel’s example reminds us that God will reward and protect us if we stay strong and hold fast to what we know is right and good.
“Lord, help me to stay strong in my faith like Daniel. Give me Daniel’s courage and wisdom to follow you, no matter what.”6 
Friar Jude Winkler describes the desecration of the Temple vessels during Belshazzar’s feast. The prediction of Daniel about the fall of Babylon is referring to the collapse of the Seleucid Empire who were persecuting Israel at the time the text was written. Friar Jude reminds us of ongoing persecution referring to St Theresa of Lisieux persecution of pin pricks.



Fr. Richard Rohr, OFM, is not going to say capitalism is wrong in all aspects; it does some very real and significant good. But we must be able to offer an honest critique of a system if we want to find a better way forward. In this excerpt, Arthur Simon, a Lutheran minister, deals fairly with capitalism, praising what it does well and encouraging us—especially those of us with power and privilege—to do better.
Left to its own devices, free enterprise capitalism would ruin the environment and let people starve. As a result, no nation leaves free enterprise entirely on its own. Every country will devise policies that, at least to some extent, guide free enterprise toward serving the wider public good, in this way acknowledging that while free enterprise may be a remarkable engine for driving economic growth, an engine is not the same as a steering wheel.7 
Reflecting on Simon’s message, Fr Richard considers: How do Gospel values like justice, compassion, and generosity make their way into our economic decisions?
Greed or good

Do they carry the same weight as our desire for material things? Persecution persists for those following Jesus Way. Our call is to rely on the Holy Spirit to guide us to the patient endurance necessary in these tribulations.

References

1
(n.d.). Daniel, chapter 5. Retrieved November 27, 2019, from http://www.usccb.org/bible/daniel/5 
2
(n.d.). Daniel, chapter 3. Retrieved November 27, 2019, from http://www.usccb.org/bible/daniel/3 
3
(n.d.). Luke, chapter 21 - United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. Retrieved November 27, 2019, from http://www.usccb.org/bible/luke/21 
4
(n.d.). Daily Reflections - OnlineMinistries .... Retrieved November 27, 2019, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/CollaborativeMinistry/daily.html 
5
(n.d.). Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved November 27, 2019, from https://dailyscripture.servantsoftheword.org/ 
6
(n.d.). Meditations - The Word Among Us. Retrieved November 27, 2019, from https://wau.org/meditations/2019/11/27/ 
7
(2019, November 27). Moral Capitalism — Center for Action and Contemplation. Retrieved November 27, 2019, from https://cac.org/moral-capitalism-2019-11-27/