The Roman Catholic Lectionary today celebrates the
Immaculate Conception of Mary with texts which are linked in many deep ways to
the eternal role of Mary’s “Yes” in the calling of followers of Jesus to be
Christ bearers. The commentary of Friar Jude Winkler is rich with many references
to the deep scriptural basis for the dogma of the freedom of Mary from original
sin. The enmity created between God and human, man and woman and human and
nature by the free decision of Adam and Eve to reject God always underlines the
essential characteristic of free choice for people in relationship with God.
The Creator designs the creature to be free to reject the source of its own
life. In this light, the “Yes” of Mary stands as the moment where the heavens
were in suspense to know her response. This stands, at the same time with the
understanding expressed by Paul in the Letter to the Ephesians that we are
pre-destined by God to be able to accept all the grace and fullness of
relationship with Him which is His eternal plan. Friar Jude notes the use of
the Greek perfect tense in the translation of the greeting of Gabriel to Mary, in
the Gospel from Luke, to indicate that the action of God in her life is ongoing,
from the beginning, and includes in Catholic dogma, her exclusion from sin as
preparation for the overshadowing of the Spirit which will bring her to the
world as the New Ark of the Covenant. The free will of Mary, like ours and that
of Adam and Eve is to accept or reject the invitation from God to bear Christ.
The Church is Marion before it is Petrine or Pauline. The experience of
leadership and powerful preaching of the main men of the early Church is preceded
by and made possible by the profound “Yes” of the special virgin who continues
to crush evil as Mother of the Church.
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