Showing posts with label Plagues. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Plagues. Show all posts

Wednesday, February 4, 2026

Jubilee or Judgement

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today alert us to the distortion of truth that we may succumb to when our "common sense” inhibits our pursuit of living with Christ.


Ponder the Promise


The Reading from the Second Book of Samuel describes David’s Census and the consequential Plague.


* [24:10] The narrative supposes that since the people belonged to the Lord rather than to the king, only the Lord should know their exact number. Further, since such an exact numbering of the people would make it possible for the king to exercise centralized power, imposing taxation, conscription, and expropriation upon Israel, the story shares the view of monarchy found in 1 Sm 8:4–18. See also Nm 3:44–51, where census taking requires an apotropaic offering. (2 Samuel, CHAPTER 24 | USCCB, n.d.)


Psalm 32 declares the forgiven are blessed.


* [Psalm 32] An individual thanksgiving and the second of the seven Penitential Psalms (cf. Ps 6). The opening declaration—the forgiven are blessed (Ps 32:1–2)—arises from the psalmist’s own experience. At one time the psalmist was stubborn and closed, a victim of sin’s power (Ps 32:3–4), and then became open to the forgiving God (Ps 32:5–7). Sin here, as often in the Bible, is not only the personal act of rebellion against God but also the consequences of that act—frustration and waning of vitality. Having been rescued, the psalmist can teach others the joys of justice and the folly of sin (Ps 32:8–11). (Psalms, PSALM 32 | USCCB, n.d.)


The Gospel of Mark presents the Rejection of Jesus at Nazareth.


* [6:1] His native place: the Greek word patris here refers to Nazareth (cf. Mk 1:9; Lk 4:16, 23–24) though it can also mean native land.

* [6:2–6] See note on Mt 13:54–58.

* [6:3] Is he not the carpenter?: no other gospel calls Jesus a carpenter. Some witnesses have “the carpenter’s son,” as in Mt 13:55. Son of Mary: contrary to Jewish custom, which calls a man the son of his father, this expression may reflect Mark’s own faith that God is the Father of Jesus (Mk 1:1, 11; 8:38; 13:32; 14:36). The brother of James…Simon: in Semitic usage, the terms “brother,” “sister” are applied not only to children of the same parents, but to nephews, nieces, cousins, half-brothers, and half-sisters; cf. Gn 14:16; 29:15; Lv 10:4. While one cannot suppose that the meaning of a Greek word should be sought in the first place from Semitic usage, the Septuagint often translates the Hebrew ’āh by the Greek word adelphos, “brother,” as in the cited passages, a fact that may argue for a similar breadth of meaning in some New Testament passages. For instance, there is no doubt that in v. 17, “brother” is used of Philip, who was actually the half-brother of Herod Antipas. On the other hand, Mark may have understood the terms literally; see also 3:31–32; Mt 12:46; 13:55–56; Lk 8:19; Jn 7:3, 5. The question of meaning here would not have arisen but for the faith of the church in Mary’s perpetual virginity.

* [6:4] A prophet is not without honor except…in his own house: a saying that finds parallels in other literatures, especially Jewish and Greek, but without reference to a prophet. Comparing himself to previous Hebrew prophets whom the people rejected, Jesus intimates his own eventual rejection by the nation especially in view of the dishonor his own relatives had shown him (Mk 3:21) and now his townspeople as well.

* [6:5] He was not able to perform any mighty deed there: according to Mark, Jesus’ power could not take effect because of a person’s lack of faith. (Mark, CHAPTER 6 | USCCB, n.d.)



Cindy Murphy McMahon comments that sometimes it’s hard for us to see the potential, the wisdom in people we have prejudged. We let past experiences and preconceived ideas cloud our perceptions and close our minds. This leads us to judge others more severely than we judge ourselves, even though, as Christians, we know Jesus has told us not to (Matthew 7:1-2; Luke 6:37). But at times, we fail and we give in to what almost feels like second nature.


Yet with prayer and reflection, we can find the freedom to suspend that impulse.

With God‘s help, we can open our hearts and grant others the grace that comes from trying to know and understand them, without pre-empting.

As we see and listen to them with our hearts, without judging, we allow God to work through them. And we thereby share in God’s love and divine plan.

Lord, help us to pause, take a breath, and seek your wisdom and Divine Love, this day and every day, whenever we are about to judge another harshly. Amen. (Murphy McMahon, 2026)





Don Schwager quotes “Distinguishing God's power and our faith,” by Origen of Alexandria (185-254 AD).


"And perhaps, as in the case of metallic substances there exists in some a natural attraction toward some other thing, as in the magnet for iron, and in naphtha for fire, so there is an attraction in such faith toward the divine power according to what Jesus said: 'If you have faith as a grain of mustard seed, you shall say unto this mountain, 'Move to another place,' and it shall be moved' (Matthew 17:20). Matthew and Mark wished to present the all-surpassing value of that divine power as a power that works even in those who do not believe. But they did not deny that grace works even more powerfully among those who have faith. So it seems to me that they accurately said not that the Lord did not do any mighty works because of their unbelief, but that he did not do many there (Mark 6:5). Mark does not flatly say that he could do no mighty work there at all, and stop at that point, but added, 'except that he laid his hands upon a few sick folk and healed them' (Mark 6:5). Thus the power in him overcame even their unbelief." (excerpt from COMMENTARY ON MATTHEW 10.19) (Schwager, n.d.)



The Word Among Us Meditation on Mark 6:1-6 comments that with the mystery of the Incarnation: God became man. And he became this man, Jesus. It is easier to believe an abstract theory about an invisible God than it is to place all your hope in a specific person, no matter how powerful or compassionate he may be.


So how will you respond here and now? This man is the Lord. This man suffered, died, and rose for you. This man now reigns at the Father’s right hand, but he still makes himself present to you, saying, “Repent, and believe in me.” Can you say yes to him today?


“Jesus, I believe you are the Son of God. Thank you, Lord, for saving me!” (Meditation on Mark 6:1-6, n.d.)


Friar Jude Winkler

comments in 2 Samuel that David orders a census and because the people don’t belong to David, he shows an arrogance of being in charge. A plague is sent upon the land. In ancient times the king was in charge of the nation. This was prior to a focus on individual responsibility for sin. Jesus is in the synagogue. The people identify Him as “the carpenter”, in Greek, a jack of all trades. Joseph has died because Jesus is spoken of as the son of Mary.  Roman Catholic belief is that the “brothers and sisters” are really cousins. The Orthodox recognize them as “half brothers” from a previous marriage. Some Protestants believe them as actual brothers and sisters. How could Jesus not be somebody of importance even after miracles that included nature, exorcism, and healing? The reaction “who does he think He is” contains a reminder about being careful to judge others. In Mark’s Gospel, this theme of not recognizing Jesus occurs at a time when Christians were beginning to be persecuted. Friar Jude notes Mark encourages the people to continue to believe.



Father Richard Rohr, OFM, introduces Author Kelley Nikondeha who describes how Jesus encouraged his disciples to practice jubilee actions in their daily lives. Nikondeha points to the good news when we engage in jubilee practices ourselves.


The Lord’s Prayer, with its tangible economic language and intent, has also been called the Jubilee Prayer…. Imagine if all of us who know this prayer by heart took the challenge embedded in it seriously? It would start a groundswell of jubilary motion and economic reform…. This revolutionary prayer is a place to begin, now, wherever you are, whoever you are, in the larger movement of jubilee. (Rohr, n.d.)


We invoke the guidance of the Spirit as we contemplate our difficulty with living with a “Jubilee attitude” that works to free us from debts to the distractions that divert our attention from the Way.



References

Mark, CHAPTER 6 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved February 4, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/mark/6?1 

Meditation on Mark 6:1-6. (n.d.). Word Among Us. Retrieved February 4, 2026, from https://wau.org/meditations/2026/02/04/1493838/ 

Murphy McMahon, C. (2026, February 4). Daily Reflection February 4, 2026 | Creighton Online Ministries. Creighton Online Ministries. Retrieved February 4, 2026, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/daily-reflections/daily-reflection-february-4-2026 

Psalms, PSALM 32 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved February 4, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/32?1 

Rohr, R. (n.d.). Daily Meditations — Center for Action and Contemplation. Practicing Jubilee Ourselves. Retrieved February 4, 2026, from https://cac.org/daily-meditations/practicing-jubilee-ourselves/ 

Schwager, D. (n.d.). Jesus Marveled because of Their Unbelief. Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations – Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved February 4, 2026, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/ 

2 Samuel, CHAPTER 24 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved February 4, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/2samuel/24?2 




Wednesday, November 27, 2024

Victory Over Struggles

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today use the vision of the victorious martyrs to reassure us that the Last Word against evil and persecution will come from God.


Struggle for the Good


The reading from the Book of Revelation begins a vision of the Angels with the Seven Last Plagues.


* [15:1–4] A vision of the victorious martyrs precedes the vision of woe in Rev 15:5–16:21; cf. Rev 7:9–12.

* [15:2] Mingled with fire: fire symbolizes the sanctity involved in facing God, reflected in the trials that have prepared the victorious Christians or in God’s wrath.

* [15:3] The song of Moses: the song that Moses and the Israelites sang after their escape from the oppression of Egypt (Ex 15:1–18). The martyrs have escaped from the oppression of the Devil. Nations: many other Greek manuscripts and versions read “ages.” (Revelation Chapter 15 | USCCB, n.d.)


Psalm 98 praises the Judge of the World.


* [Psalm 98] A hymn, similar to Ps 96, extolling God for Israel’s victory (Ps 98:1–3). All nations (Ps 98:4–6) and even inanimate nature (Ps 98:7–8) are summoned to welcome God’s coming to rule over the world (Ps 98:9). (Psalms Psalm 98|USCCB, n.d.)


The Gospel of Luke points to the Coming Persecution.


* [21:12] Before all this happens…: to Luke and his community, some of the signs of the end just described (Lk 21:10–11) still lie in the future. Now in dealing with the persecution of the disciples (Lk 21:12–19) and the destruction of Jerusalem (Lk 21:20–24) Luke is pointing to eschatological signs that have already been fulfilled.

* [21:15] A wisdom in speaking: literally, “a mouth and wisdom.” (Luke, CHAPTER 21 | USCCB, n.d.)



Cindy Costanzo shares that her commitment to growing her faith began and continues with the guidance of Jesus. She shares her recommendations for growing our faith.  


Join and belong to a community of faithful, engage in service activities to those in need, say yes when invited on a pilgrimage, participate in bible studies, read, listen to podcasts, attend a 3-4-5-7-30 day retreat. Learn about the Old Testament and its covenant and prophets and the new covenant brought forth in the New Testament. Pray continuously. When your feet hit the ground in the morning thank Jesus for blessing you with another day. Pray while in the car driving; on your daily walks or exercise; and/or before and after work meetings. Take 1-2-3 minutes or longer a day to thank God for all your blessings. (Costanzo, 2024)



Don Schwager quotes “The faithful Christian is recognized by belief in the resurrection of the body,” by Augustine of Hippo, 354-430 A.D.


"We should have no doubt that our mortal flesh also will rise again at the end of the world... This is the Christian faith. This is the Catholic faith. This is the apostolic faith. Believe Christ when he says, 'Not a hair of your head shall perish' Putting aside all unbelief, consider how valuable you are. How can our Redeemer despise any person when he cannot despise a hair of that person's head? How are we going to doubt that he intends to give eternal life to our soul and body? He took on a soul and body in which to die for us, which he laid down for us when he died and which he took up again that we might not fear death." (excerpt from Sermon 214.11-12) (Schwager, n.d.)



The Word Among Us Meditation on Revelation 15:1-4 comments that the saints and martyrs described by John as “those who had won the victory” did just that when they sang the “song of the Lamb” (Revelation 15:2, 3). We can do the same thing when we remember God’s mighty works described in Scripture, along with the wonders he has worked in our own lives. This is one sure way we can grow in confidence that God will be victorious over any of our current struggles.


Today, make a list of some of the ways you have seen God at work in your life. How has he saved you, healed you, guided you, and provided for you? The more you recall God’s “righteous acts” (Revelation 15:4), the more you will want to join the saints and martyrs in heaven who are even now glorifying our mighty God!


“I praise you, Lord, for the great and wonderful works you have accomplished in my life!” (Meditation on Revelation 15:1-4, n.d.)



Friar Jude Winkler comments that the vision of Revelation shows the seven angels and the seven last plagues as good prepares to destroy Evil. Jesus speaks of persecution and the action of the Spirit to give us the words to say to those who betray us. Friar Jude reminds us of our vocation to love God more than even family and to serve Christ no matter what it costs.




Fr. Richard Rohr, OFM, introduces Theologian Allen Dwight Callahan who considers Jesus’ parable about the Good Samaritan.


In the parable of the Good Samaritan Jesus reminds us that it is because we are so close to each other that our differences are so vexing. But the differences are never as great as we fancy them to be. The Samaritan and the man at his mercy were enemies because of all they had in common. They shared Abraham and Palestine, Moses and Sinai, and, most important, they shared the divine commandments to love God and to love one’s neighbor. 


The anonymity, altruism, and alterity of the Samaritan are the signposts that point to just such a love. His actions have shown us for his time, for our time, and for all time the meaning of love. He looked upon a fallen fellow human being with the eyes of compassion. He treated his wounds with the costly unguents of mercy. He provided for him in the spirit of the law of a God who has commanded us to love the neighbor we encounter on the Jericho road of life. Let us go and do likewise. (Rohr, n.d.)


We are confronted with struggle on our journey and the Spirit reminds us that our relationship with Jesus is where we will find courage, love, and compassion to continue to serve.




References

Costanzo, C. (2024, November 27). Creighton U. Daily Reflection. Creighton U. Daily Reflection. Retrieved November 27, 2024, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/CollaborativeMinistry/112724.html 

Luke, CHAPTER 21 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved November 27, 2024, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/luke/21?12 

Meditation on Revelation 15:1-4. (n.d.). The Word Among Us: Homepage. Retrieved November 27, 2024, from https://wau.org/meditations/2024/11/27/1137727/ 

Psalms Psalm 98|USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Bible Readings. USCCB. https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/98?1 

Revelation Chapter 15 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Bible Readings. USCCB. https://bible.usccb.org/bible/revelation/15?1 

Rohr, R. (n.d.). Daily Meditations — Center for Action and Contemplation. Center for Action and Contemplation. Retrieved November 27, 2024, from https://cac.org/daily-meditations/signposts-of-compassion/ 

Schwager, D. (n.d.). Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations – Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved November 27, 2024, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/?ds_year=2024&date=nov27