Showing posts with label Jeroboam. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Jeroboam. Show all posts

Saturday, February 14, 2026

Golden Heart for Help

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today challenge us to examine our desires and hunger and how they align with the mission for Christians to address the real needs of our communities.


A Heart for Love


The Reading from the First Book of Kings proclaims that Jeroboam’s Cultic Innovations lead to Divine Disapproval.


* [12:2631] At the center of the story of Jeroboam the narrator describes how the king went beyond the political separation of Israel from Judah to create a separatist religious system as well. Jeroboam feared that continued worship in the single Temple in Jerusalem would threaten the political independence of his kingdom. To prevent this he established sanctuaries with non-levitical clergy in his own territory. At two of the sanctuaries he set up golden calves, which the narrator depicts as idols. Thus begins what will later be called “the sin of Jeroboam” (13:34), a theme that will be echoed throughout 1–2 Kings in the condemnations of almost every king of the Northern Kingdom. Historically, Jeroboam’s innovations were not as heterodox as our narrative portrays them. Bethel was an ancient and traditional site for worship of the Lord; and the calves were probably intended to be a dais for the deity invisibly enthroned upon them, rather like the cherubim atop the ark of the covenant. (1 Kings, CHAPTER 12 | USCCB, n.d.)


* [13:1134] The next major unit illustrates how Jeroboam’s cultic innovations begin to alienate prophetic figures of the two kingdoms. Nevertheless, the Lord’s word is stronger than any human attempt to thwart it. The two prophets also foreshadow the destinies of their respective kingdoms. Israel’s experiment with idolatry can tempt Judah to abandon its faithfulness to the Lord. If Judah succumbs, and no longer speaks the word that can call Israel back to the true God, then the only hope for reuniting the two kingdoms will be when they have both died the death of exile. (1 Kings, CHAPTER 13 | USCCB, n.d.)


Psalm 106 recites from Israel’s history eight instances of sin, judgment, and forgiveness including the golden calf episode (Ps 106:19–23; see Ex 32–34).



* [Psalm 106] Israel is invited to praise the God whose mercy has always tempered judgment of Israel (Ps 106:13). The speaker, on behalf of all, seeks solidarity with the people, who can always count on God’s fidelity despite their sin (Ps 106:45). Confident of God’s mercy, the speaker invites national repentance (Ps 106:6) by reciting from Israel’s history eight instances of sin, judgment, and forgiveness. The sins are the rebellion at the Red Sea (Ps 106:612; see Ex 1415), the craving for meat in the desert (Ps 106:1315; see Nm 11), the challenge to Moses’ authority (Ps 106:1618; see Nm 16), the golden calf episode (Ps 106:1923; see Ex 3234), …


* [106:20] Their glory: meant as a reference to God. (Psalms, PSALM 106 | USCCB, n.d.)


In the Gospel of Mark, Jesus presents The Feeding of the Four Thousand.


* [8:110] The two accounts of the multiplication of loaves and fishes (Mk 8:110; 6:3144) have eucharistic significance. Their similarity of structure and themes but dissimilarity of detail are considered by many to refer to a single event that, however, developed in two distinct traditions, one Jewish Christian and the other Gentile Christian, since Jesus in Mark’s presentation (Mk 7:2437) has extended his saving mission to the Gentiles.

* [8:6] See note on Mk 6:41. (Mark, CHAPTER 8 | USCCB, n.d.)


Barbara Dilly asks how often do evil people strategize to replace our loyalty to our values and beliefs with meaningless and harmful substitutes that serve only their aims? We must ask ourselves, when have we followed the hollow promises of those who offer us material gains and a shallow sense of security at the cost of our spiritual well-being?


The Gospel message speaks clearly to me today. “One does not live on bread alone, but on every word that comes forth from the mouth of God.” Yes, Jesus did provide bread and fish to meet the material needs of the hungry crowd, but the manner in which he did so, with compassion and care, met their spiritual needs as well. These people had followed Jesus for days without food, hanging on every word that came out of his mouth. He fed them not only food, but hope. As I reflect on the troubled times of our nation and the world, I am drawn to not only the words but the works of Jesus. People need to have their daily bread. We most certainly should be about that. But they also need caring, compassion, hope, and respect. And we absolutely need to be about that at the same time. No one needs golden images to worship instead of the living God who will help us meet the material and spiritual needs of the world. I pray that we can clearly tell the difference. (Dilly, n.d.)



Don Schwager quotes “Breaking the bread of God's Word,” by Augustine of Hippo, 354-430 A.D.


"In expounding to you the Holy Scriptures, I as it were break bread for you. If you hunger to receive it, your heart will sing out with the fullness of praise (Psalm 138:1). If you are thus made rich in your banquet, be not meager in good works and deeds. What I am distributing to you is not my own. What you eat, I eat; what you live upon, I live upon. We have in heaven a common store-house - from it comes the Word of God." (excerpt from SERMONS ON NEW TESTAMENT LESSONS 45.1) (Schwager, n.d.)



The Word Among Us Meditation on Mark 8:1-10 comments that this crowd—most of whom do not even belong to his own Jewish people—traveled to a desolate place to hear him and spent three entire days listening to him. Their openness to him touched Jesus deeply, and he responded to their faithfulness. By multiplying bread and fish for them, he was showing that his message would also multiply beyond the Jewish community to reach everyone. He was showing that he cared for all people, even Gentiles, who were considered outside of God’s covenant love.


This is so important it bears repeating. It doesn’t matter what part of the world we’re from. It doesn’t matter how strong or weak we feel our faith is. Neither does it matter if someone is our closest friend or our worst enemy. Jesus’ heart “is moved” with compassion for every person (Mark 8:2). He wants to pour his love on everyone.


“Jesus, thank you for loving each of us so deeply! Teach me to love as you do!” (Meditation on Mark 8:1-10, n.d.)


Friar Jude Winkler comments that in the division of the kingdom, the king of the north was established and Jeroboam worried the people would continue to journey to Jerusalem so two he established shrines at Dan and Bethel. There were many shrines in Israel at that time. But the two calves of gold resonated with the pagan people around who worshiped an oxen image. Scholars comment that the golden calves were not a craven image but a platform where God could appear. It was perhaps a symbol that could be misunderstood in the henotheism of the land.  Friar Jude comments that, in the Gospel of Mark, the multiplication of the loaves for the pagan people results in seven loaves left over, the perfect number, to feed the world and satisfy the deepest hunger of our heart.




Father Richard Rohr, OFM, introduces author and poet Mary Jo Leddy who offers this poem, reminding us that God is our point of origin for all creation.


You are the Point
of all Being.
Every tree stretches
up to You.
Each plant reaches
down to You.
All the roads go
on to You.
The many waters run
toward the vastness
of Your love.
The air breathes
in and unto You.
Every heart wants
to turn to You.
How unhappy we are
when we miss
the Point of all Being.
How blessed are we
when we follow our longing
and leaning into
Your direction.

Reference:
Mary Jo Leddy, Radical Gratitude (Orbis Books, 2002), 104. Used with permission. (Rohr, n.d.)



We contemplate the mission of Jesus to bring all people to receive the nourishment of His Word and seek the help of the Spirit to transform our attitudes and actions to be workers in His vineyard.



References

Dilly, B. (n.d.). Daily Reflection. Creighton Online Ministries: Home. Retrieved February 14, 2026, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/daily-reflections/daily-reflection-february-14-2026 

Mark, CHAPTER 8 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved February 14, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/mark/8?1 

Meditation on Mark 8:1-10. (n.d.). Word Among Us. Retrieved February 14, 2026, from https://wau.org/meditations/2026/02/14/1499247/ 

1 Kings, CHAPTER 12 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved February 14, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/1kings/12?26 

1 Kings, CHAPTER 13 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved January 14, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/1kings/13 

Psalms, PSALM 106 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved February 14, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/106

Rohr, R. (n.d.). After the Fall: Weekly Summary. Center for Action and Contemplation. Retrieved February 14, 2026, from https://cac.org/daily-meditations/after-the-fall-weekly-summary/ 

Schwager, D. (n.d.). Jesus Alone Can Satisfy Our Hunger for God. Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations – Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved February 14, 2026, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/ 





Saturday, February 10, 2024

Cults and Compassion

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today urge us to ponder how the distractions and cults of our culture are cleverly devised to reduce our compassion and care for people who are outside the group.


Some possible distractions 


The reading from the First Book of Kings describes Jeroboam’s Cultic Innovations.


* [12:2631] At the center of the story of Jeroboam the narrator describes how the king went beyond the political separation of Israel from Judah to create a separatist religious system as well. Jeroboam feared that continued worship in the single Temple in Jerusalem would threaten the political independence of his kingdom. To prevent this he established sanctuaries with non-levitical clergy in his own territory. At two of the sanctuaries he set up golden calves, which the narrator depicts as idols. Thus begins what will later be called “the sin of Jeroboam” (13:34), a theme that will be echoed throughout 1–2 Kings in the condemnations of almost every king of the Northern Kingdom. Historically, Jeroboam’s innovations were not as heterodox as our narrative portrays them. Bethel was an ancient and traditional site for worship of the Lord; and the calves were probably intended to be a dais for the deity invisibly enthroned upon them, rather like the cherubim atop the ark of the covenant. (1 Kings, CHAPTER 12, n.d.)


Psalm 106 is a Confession of Israel’s Sins.


* [Psalm 106] Israel is invited to praise the God whose mercy has always tempered judgment of Israel (Ps 106:13). The speaker, on behalf of all, seeks solidarity with the people, who can always count on God’s fidelity despite their sin (Ps 106:45). Confident of God’s mercy, the speaker invites national repentance (Ps 106:6) by reciting from Israel’s history eight instances of sin, judgment, and forgiveness. (Psalms, PSALM 106, n.d.)


In the Gospel of Mark, Jesus Feeds the Four Thousand.


* [8:110] The two accounts of the multiplication of loaves and fishes (Mk 8:110; 6:3144) have eucharistic significance. Their similarity of structure and themes but dissimilarity of detail are considered by many to refer to a single event that, however, developed in two distinct traditions, one Jewish Christian and the other Gentile Christian, since Jesus in Mark’s presentation (Mk 7:2437) has extended his saving mission to the Gentiles. (Mark, CHAPTER 8, n.d.)



Eileen Burke-Sullivan comments that if a person or a group determines to pursue their own flourishing in opposition to the common good, and at the cost of other’s lives and wellbeing they effectively worship the golden calf as the Jews of the Exodus had.  One has only to look at “super bowl Sunday” tomorrow for the same symptoms in the United States in our day. 


The movement from self-adoration to genuine worship of God is expressed in the whole liturgy that moves from acknowledgement of sin to repentance and then to gratitude and the contemplation of great deeds for those who love God.  In celebration of Saint Scholastica we would do well to honor and emulate women and men who have made the choice to adore God with their lives by living generously through discerning the greater needs that we can fill with the gifts that have been poured out on us.    

“No human lives by bread alone, but by every word that comes from the mouth of God” (Mt 4.4b) (Burke, 2024)



Don Schwager quotes “Breaking the bread of God's Word,” by Augustine of Hippo, 354-430 A.D.


"In expounding to you the Holy Scriptures, I as it were break bread for you. If you hunger to receive it, your heart will sing out with the fullness of praise (Psalm 138:1). If you are thus made rich in your banquet, be not meager in good works and deeds. What I am distributing to you is not my own. What you eat, I eat; what you live upon, I live upon. We have in heaven a common store-house - from it comes the Word of God." (excerpt from SERMONS ON NEW TESTAMENT LESSONS 45.1) (Schwager, n.d.)




The Word Among Us Meditation on Mark 8:1-10 comments that we’ve seen God work in our lives; we’ve received many blessings. Yet when we are faced with a new or challenging dilemma, that same question often dominates our minds: “How can I get this need satisfied”? Like the disciples, we can work through various scenarios of how to provide for ourselves and forget how good and powerful he is!


Today in prayer, choose a situation that has been troubling you. Then come to Jesus and ask him to supply your need. He is with you and knows what you lack. Even if you have to wait for an answer, put your trust in him. He is a God of abundance, and he will not disappoint!


“Jesus, help me to remember to go to you first for all that I need.” (Meditation on Mark 8:1-10, n.d.)



Friar Jude Winkler comments on the concern of Jeroboam that he would lose the loyalty of the northern tribes if they made a pilgrimage to Jerusalem. The shines at Dan and Bethel contained golden calves that southern observers may have cited as confusing like the ox of the Baal religion. Friar Jude notes the two multiplications of bread in Mark and Matthew indicate the attention of Jesus to both Jews and Gentiles.



Brian McLaren introduces Randy Woodley who points to the values that have been essential to Indigenous wisdom. 


These are the ancient values … that help us reconnect to sacred Earth.

  • Respect: Respect everyone. Everyone and everything is sacred.

  • Harmony: Seek harmony and cooperation with people and nature.

  • Friendship: Increase the number and depth of your close friends and family.

  • Humor: Laugh at yourself; we are merely human.

  • Equality: Everyone expresses their voice in decisions.

  • Authenticity: Speak from your heart.

  • History: Learn from the past. Live presently by looking back.

  • Balance work and rest: Work hard, but rest well.

  • Generosity: Share what you have with others.

  • Accountability: We are all interconnected. We are all related.

This is by no means a comprehensive list. But if we nurture these values in our lives, we will become more rooted in the community of creation. (McLaren, 2024)


We are nudged by the Spirit to respond to the needs of all the people on our journey with concern and compassionate action.



References

Burke, E. (2024, February 10). Creighton U. Daily Reflection. Online Ministries. Retrieved February 10, 2024, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/CollaborativeMinistry/021024.html 

Mark, CHAPTER 8. (n.d.). USCCB. Retrieved February 10, 2024, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/mark/8

McLaren, B. (2024, February 10). The Seven Stories: Part Two: Weekly Summary — Center for Action and Contemplation. CAC Daily Meditations. Retrieved February 10, 2024, from https://cac.org/daily-meditations/the-seven-stories-part-two-weekly-summary/ 

Meditation on Mark 8:1-10. (n.d.). The Word Among Us: Homepage. Retrieved February 10, 2024, from https://wau.org/meditations/2024/02/10/892424/ 

1 Kings, CHAPTER 12. (n.d.). USCCB. Retrieved February 10, 2024, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/1kings/12 

Psalms, PSALM 106. (n.d.). USCCB. Retrieved February 10, 2024, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/106?6 

Schwager, D. (n.d.). Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations – Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved February 10, 2024, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/?ds_year=2024&date=feb10