Monday, May 31, 2021

Gratitude and Praise

 

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today invite us to contemplate the message for us in the action of Mary to bring joy and support to Elizabeth praising the action of God in their lives.
Gratitude for support

 

The reading from the Prophet Zephaniah is a Song of Joy for Jerusalem Restored.

 

the prophecy of Zephaniah would be contemporary with the early prophecy of Jeremiah, with which it shares both language and ideas.1

The response from the Prophet Isaiah is a Song of Thanksgiving.

 * [12:16] Israel’s thanksgiving to the Lord, expressed in language like that of the Psalms.2

In the Gospel of Luke, Mary visits Elizabeth and offers a Song of Praise.

 * [1:4655] Although Mary is praised for being the mother of the Lord and because of her belief, she reacts as the servant in a psalm of praise, the Magnificat. Because there is no specific connection of the canticle to the context of Mary’s pregnancy and her visit to Elizabeth, the Magnificat (with the possible exception of v. 48) may have been a Jewish Christian hymn that Luke found appropriate at this point in his story. Even if not composed by Luke, it fits in well with themes found elsewhere in Luke: joy and exultation in the Lord; the lowly being singled out for God’s favor; the reversal of human fortunes; the fulfillment of Old Testament promises. The loose connection between the hymn and the context is further seen in the fact that a few Old Latin manuscripts identify the speaker of the hymn as Elizabeth, even though the overwhelming textual evidence makes Mary the speaker.3

  Larry Gillick, S.J. notes that Mary of Nazareth had been offered a hard-to-accept surprising gift which was not unbelievable, because she did believe. Why does she, according to Luke’s account, head for the hills of Judea so quickly?

 

We who have been confined by the virus know the urgency to visit family, friends and all whom we love. We will go with “haste” and with great joy to bless with our love, as did Mary. That  longing to stay in our presence, is the same longing God is urging within our souls. We might ask the same question of God as Elizabeth asks upon Mary’s arrival. “How is it that the mother of my Lord should come to me” The answer is that Love just has to!4

Judith Jones on the Working Preacher website offers a commentary on Luke 1:46-55.

 

Furthermore, she perceives God’s action in her life as consistent with God’s saving action in history. The Mighty One’s agenda differs radically from the plans of human rulers. Mary’s celebration of God’s strong arm recalls Hannah’s song in 1 Samuel 2:1–10. Like Mary, Hannah experienced a miraculous pregnancy. Like Mary’s son, Hannah’s son Samuel spoke God’s word. Both Hannah and Mary praise God for overturning society’s structures by bringing down the powerful and lifting up the powerless. Mary’s song does not share Hannah’s militaristic imagery, however, for Mary’s son will bless not the makers of war, but the peacemakers.5

Don Schwager quotes “John prophecies from the womb,” by Maximus of Turin (died between 408-423 AD).

 

"Not yet born, already John prophesies and, while still in the enclosure of his mother's womb, confesses the coming of Christ with movements of joy - since he could not do so with his voice. As Elizabeth says to holy Mary, 'As soon as you greeted me, the child in my womb exulted for joy.' John exults, then, before he is born. Before his eyes can see what the world looks like, he can recognize the Lord of the world with his spirit. In this regard, I think that the prophetic phrase is appropriate: 'Before I formed you in the womb I knew you, and before you came forth from the womb I sanctified you' (Jeremiah 1:5). Thus we ought not to marvel that after Herod put him in prison, he continued to announce Christ to his disciples from his confinement, when even confined in the womb he preached the same Lord by his movements." (excerpt from SERMON 5.4)6

The Word Among Us Meditation on Luke 1:39-56 comments that Mary’s decision to spend time with Elizabeth was an act of human solidarity. It reflects a fundamental truth of the way God made us—as a community of people who share our joys and sorrows with one another. God doesn’t want us to navigate the various twists and turns in our lives on our own; he desires to move us toward deeper fellowship with one another.

 

Mary’s actions also reflected Christ’s presence in her. Instead of turning inward upon herself, she reached out to someone else. How incredibly beautiful that her first instinct was to visit her cousin! Yet isn’t that always what Christ’s presence within us does? It prompts us, like Mary, to reach out and love another person in some specific and inspired way. This is what it means to let Christ within us move us to love.7

Friar Jude Winkler notes the call of Zephaniah for all people of Jerusalem to shout with joy because of the action of the Lord. Luke presents Mary as the example of the anawim in her hymn of praise, the Magnificat. Friar Jude uses the geography of Kiriath-Jearim across from Abu Ghosh to identify Mary as the new Ark of the Covenant.


 

Fr. Richard Rohr, OFM, quotes Jesuit scientist Teilhard de Chardin who wrote that “Love is the physical structure of the universe.” Indigenous Choctaw elder and Episcopal Bishop Steven Charleston describes in practical terms how this love and foundational hope surround us at all times.

 Sometimes, in this troubled world of ours, we forget that love is all around us. We imagine the worst of other people and withdraw into our own shells. But try this simple test: Stand still in any crowded place and watch the people around you. Within a very short time, you will begin to see love, and you will see it over and over and over. A young mother talking to her child, a couple laughing together as they walk by, an older man holding the door for a stranger—small signs of love are everywhere. The more you look, the more you will see. Love is literally everywhere. We are surrounded by love. [2]8

As Mary surrounds Elizabeth with love and the Spirit, we are called to respond in a similar way to the needs of others.

 

References

 

1

(n.d.). Zephaniah, THE BOOK OF ZEPHANIAH | USCCB. Retrieved May 31, 2021, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/zephaniah/0 

2

(n.d.). Isaiah, CHAPTER 12 | USCCB. Retrieved May 31, 2021, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/isaiah/12 

3

(n.d.). Luke, CHAPTER 1 | USCCB. Retrieved May 31, 2021, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/luke/1 

4

(n.d.). Creighton U Daily Reflections - Online Ministries - Creighton University. Retrieved May 31, 2021, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/CollaborativeMinistry/053121.html 

5

(n.d.). Commentary on Luke 1:46-55 - Working Preacher from Luther .... Retrieved May 31, 2021, from https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/fourth-sunday-of-advent-3/commentary-on-luke-146-55-2 

6

(n.d.). Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved May 31, 2021, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/?ds_year=2021&date=may31a 

7

(2021, May 30). The Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary (Feast) - The Word Among Us. Retrieved May 31, 2021, from https://wau.org/meditations/2021/05/31/189234/ 

8

(n.d.). Daily Meditations Archive: 2021 - Daily Meditations Archives .... Retrieved May 31, 2021, from https://cac.org/category/daily-meditations/2021/ 

Sunday, May 30, 2021

Life in the Trinity

 

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today invite us to meditate on the nature of the Trinity and our participation in Divine Love as children of God.

//www.thinkingfaith.org/sites/default/files/styles/article_full_687/public/field/image/20130524_Godisthree.jpg 

 

The reading from the Book of Deuteronomy implores us to “acknowledge today and take to heart that the Lord is God in heaven above and on the earth beneath”.

 

This is why you must now acknowledge, and fix in your heart, that the LORD is God in the heavens above and on earth below, and that there is no other.1

Psalm 33 praises the Greatness and Goodness of God.

 * [Psalm 33] A hymn in which the just are invited (Ps 33:13) to praise God, who by a mere word (Ps 33:45) created the three-tiered universe of the heavens, the cosmic waters, and the earth (Ps 33:69). Human words, in contrast, effect nothing (Ps 33:1011). The greatness of human beings consists in God’s choosing them as a special people and their faithful response (Ps 33:1222).2

The reading from the Letter of Paul to the Romans declares ” that very Spirit bearing witness with our spirit that we are children of God”.

 

* [8:1417] Christians, by reason of the Spirit’s presence within them, enjoy not only new life but also a new relationship to God, that of adopted children and heirs through Christ, whose sufferings and glory they share.3

In the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus proclaims the Commissioning of the Disciples.

 

* [28:1620] This climactic scene has been called a “proleptic parousia,” for it gives a foretaste of the final glorious coming of the Son of Man (Mt 26:64). Then his triumph will be manifest to all; now it is revealed only to the disciples, who are commissioned to announce it to all nations and bring them to belief in Jesus and obedience to his commandments.4

Tamora Whitney comments that we are all part of the family. God is our Father. He chose us and adopted us. Jesus is our brother.

 

Family is forever. I knew and remember my grandparents, and great-grandparents, and my great-great-grandmother, but there are also graves in the cemetery of my family members who died before I was even born, but they are still family. My grandparents are dead now, but they are still my family. Jesus lived, and died, and is in heaven now, but he is still our brother, still our God. In the Gospel he tells the disciples to go spread the news about Jesus, about the trinity, about the family of God. That’s still the story. This weekend we remember our family.5

Don Schwager quotes “The pledge of the Holy Spirit,” by Ambrose of Milan, 339-397 A.D.

 "Recall then that you have received the spiritual seal, the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of right judgment and courage, the spirit of knowledge and reverence, the spirit of holy fear in God's presence. Guard what you have received. God the Father has marked you with His sign; Christ the Lord has confirmed you and has placed His pledge, the Spirit, in your hearts" (excerpt from De Mysteriis 7, 42).6

The Word Among Us Meditation on Matthew 28:16-20 notes that when we were baptized, we were plunged into the life of the Trinity. Each of us became “an adoptive son of the Father, a member of Christ and a temple of the Holy Spirit” (Catechism, 1279). We can remember our baptism each time we make the Sign of the Cross.

What a powerful and profound little prayer! Today, on Trinity Sunday, let the Sign of the Cross remind you of everything you received at your baptism. You are an adopted child of God. You are a member of the body of Christ. You are a temple of the Holy Spirit. “Most Holy Trinity, I love you and want to share in your life both now and forever!”7
 

Friar Jude Winkler shares the unique relationship without terror that God established with the people of Israel. The Spirit of adoption in Paul's Letter to the Romans has us relate to God as “Abba”. Friar Jude shares a fable about Augustine and the struggle to comprehend the Trinity.


 

  John Moffatt SJ, Scripture teacher at the Jesuit Institute, South Africa and is the author of the blog, Letting the Porcupine out of the Bottle, shares insight into the relationship that is Trinity.

 

One set of reasons is abstract, but important for those to whom ideas matter in their life of faith. We find in Aristotle the philosophical insight that all things arise from a single origin. Yet Aristotle’s changeless, solitary prime mover and sustainer of being seems to have little directly to do with our human experience. However, if the single origin of all things is in essence relationship, we can begin to see why the deepest truth in the universe around us is not the laws of physics, but the law of love. Human beings are not atoms in the void, but beings made for love and community. If the God and origin of all things is in essence unity and self-gift, then this affects how we think about the meaning of our own struggle to survive together on this planet. The writers of the fourth century constantly draw on images from the New Testament to paint a picture of a God whose dynamic creativity is still at work. The Spirit transforms the hearts of believers, enabling them to follow the pathway of the Word and find their way home to the presence of the Father. The divine three, who share all they have in common, call, guide and raise up humankind to participate in the oneness of their glory and delight.8

  Fr. Richard Rohr, OFM, comments that it has always seemed completely strange to him that there should be any resistance whatsoever to evolution or evolutionary thinking in Christian theology or practice. Instead, Christians should have been the first in line to recognize and cooperate with such a dynamic notion of God.

 

Perhaps it is this newness and non-familiarity of which we are afraid? For some reason, we think that admitting such love dynamism and cooperating with it (see Romans 8:28) is going to compromise our eternal, unchanging notion of God. Yet the Bible is not afraid of a dynamic and unfolding understanding of God. The notion of “The Lord” clearly evolves with many other iterations in the Hebrew Scriptures. For the New Testament writers, these images inspire the Christian notion of Jesus and lead to the utterly relational and totally interactive doctrine of the Trinity. A dynamic understanding of God is not only rather obvious in the Bible, but also necessary—and surely exciting. Remember, the only language available to religion is metaphor. God is always like something else we have experienced visibly and directly.9

The mystery of Father, Son and Spirit inspires our journey to build relationships with others and Creation that have eternal presence.

 

References

1

(n.d.). Deuteronomy, CHAPTER 4 | USCCB. Retrieved May 30, 2021, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/deuteronomy/4 

2

(n.d.). Psalms, PSALM 33 | USCCB. Retrieved May 30, 2021, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/33 

3

(n.d.). Romans, CHAPTER 8 | USCCB. Retrieved May 30, 2021, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/romans/8 

4

(n.d.). Matthew, CHAPTER 28 | USCCB. Retrieved May 30, 2021, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/matthew/28 

5

(n.d.). Creighton U Daily Reflections - Online Ministries - Creighton University. Retrieved May 30, 2021, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/CollaborativeMinistry/053021.html 

6

(n.d.). Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved May 30, 2021, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/ 

7

(n.d.). The Most Holy Trinity (Solemnity) - The Word Among Us. Retrieved May 30, 2021, from https://wau.org/meditations/2021/05/30/189231/ 

8

(2013, May 24). God is three and God is one | Thinking Faith: The online journal of .... Retrieved May 30, 2021, from https://www.thinkingfaith.org/articles/20130524_1.htm 

9

(n.d.). Daily Meditations Archive: 2021 - Daily Meditations Archives .... Retrieved May 30, 2021, from https://cac.org/category/daily-meditations/2021/ 

 

Saturday, May 29, 2021

Wisdom and Authority

 

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today invite us to meditate on how we have sought and received wisdom particularly in dealing with opposition on our journey.
Wisdom and Authority

 

The reading from the Book of Sirach declares praise for God in Ben Sira’s pursuit of Wisdom.

 

* [51:130] This chapter contains two appendixes: a prayer (vv. 112) and an autobiographical poem praising wisdom (vv. 1330).1

Psalm 19 praises God’s Glory in Creation and the Law.

 

* [Psalm 19] The heavenly elements of the world, now beautifully arranged, bespeak the power and wisdom of their creator (Ps 19:27). The creator’s wisdom is available to human beings in the law (Ps 19:811), toward which the psalmist prays to be open (Ps 19:1214). The themes of light and speech unify the poem.2

In the Gospel of Mark, Jesus’ Authority Is questioned.

 * [11:2733] The mounting hostility toward Jesus came from the chief priests, the scribes, and the elders (Mk 11:27); the Herodians and the Pharisees (Mk 12:13); and the Sadducees (Mk 12:18). By their rejection of God’s messengers, John the Baptist and Jesus, they incurred the divine judgment implied in Mk 11:2733 and confirmed in the parable of the vineyard tenants (Mk 12:112).3

Chas Kestermeier, S.J. ( from a 2007 reflection) comments that these men are, to a certain extent and on an official level, justified in asking for Jesus' authorization, but they should have been able to get beyond that to reach the heart of the question, as the crowds had already done.

 Do we recognize Jesus' voice and follow him because we have known him? Or do we ask for proofs and explanations and reasonings before we accept him? Which did we come closer to doing when we fell into love and gave ourselves to merely human others? We need to pray in that simple manner that a very young child has in sitting with his or her parents, listening carefully and becoming familiar with their ways, learning to trust them. And in our prayer, let us ask that we learn to recognize and respond to the voice of our Father's Son, that we accept Him as our Shepherd and that we let Him gently teach us who He is and lead us home.4

Don Schwager quotes “Fearing the truth,” by Augustine of Hippo, 354-430 A.D.

 "Fearing a stoning, but fearing more an admission of the truth, they answered the truth with a lie, reminiscent of the Scripture: 'injustice has lied within herself' (Psalm 27:12). For they said, 'We know not.' And because they had shut themselves up against him, by asserting that they did not know what they knew, the Lord did not open up to them because they did not knock. For it has been said, 'Knock and it will be opened to you' (Matthew 7:7; Luke 11:9). But they not only had not knocked that it might be opened, but by their denial they barricaded the door itself against themselves. And the Lord said to them, 'Neither do I tell you by what authority I do these things' (Matthew 21:27; Mark 11:33; Luke 20:7). (excerpt from TRACTATE ON JOHN 2.9.4)5

The Word Among Us Meditation on Sirach 51:12-20 suggests Sirach’s testimony encourages us to trust that we too can grow in wisdom, even as he gives us some clues for how to do it. First and foremost, we need to pray (Sirach 51:13). Second, we need to persevere. Finally, it’s important that we continue to acknowledge the guidance and wisdom that God has already given to us.

 

As you pursue wisdom, don’t forget that it’s a gift of the Holy Spirit (Isaiah 11:2; 1 Corinthians 12:8). So ask the Holy Spirit to fill you with this gift each day. Then look for signs that God is granting you all the wisdom you need. “Holy Spirit, grant me wisdom to live a life that is pleasing to you.”6

Friar Jude Winkler connects the writing of Sirach to Greek thought on emanations from a transcendent God at the end of the universe. A clever response was thought to be a sign of Wisdom in Jesus time. Friar Jude notes that Jesus is a figure of Wisdom in the Gospel of Mark.


 

Fr. Richard Rohr, OFM, offers the reflection of Buddhist monk and peace activist Thich Nhat Hanh (b. 1926) on the oneness contained in a piece of paper.

 

If we look into this sheet of paper even more deeply, we can see the sunshine in it. Without sunshine, the forest cannot grow. In fact, nothing can grow without sunshine. And so, we know that the sunshine is also in this sheet of paper. The paper and the sunshine inter-are. And if we continue to look, we can see the logger who cut the tree and brought it to the mill to be transformed into paper. And we see wheat. We know that the logger cannot exist without his daily bread, and therefore the wheat that became his bread is also in this sheet of paper. The logger’s father and mother are in it too. When we look in this way, we see that without all of these things, this sheet of paper cannot exist.7

The prayer, patience, and gratitude that builds our wisdom helps us use this gift in our ministry of love for all Creation.

 

References

1

(n.d.). Sirach, CHAPTER 51 | USCCB. Retrieved May 29, 2021, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/sirach/51 

2

(n.d.). Psalms, PSALM 19 | USCCB. Retrieved May 29, 2021, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/19 

3

(n.d.). Mark, CHAPTER 11 | USCCB. Retrieved May 29, 2021, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/mark/11 

4

(n.d.). Creighton U Daily Reflections - Online Ministries - Creighton University. Retrieved May 29, 2021, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/CollaborativeMinistry/052921.html 

5

(n.d.). Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved May 29, 2021, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/ 

6

(n.d.). The Word Among Us: Homepage. Retrieved May 29, 2021, from https://wau.org/meditations/2021/05/29/189228/ 

7

(n.d.). Daily Meditations Archive: 2021 - Daily Meditations Archives .... Retrieved May 29, 2021, from https://cac.org/oneness-weekly-summary-2021-05-29/