The challenge of being understood has produced frustration
for many of us. The texts today from the Roman Catholic Lectionary point to
situations where the Paul and Matthew write to provide some clarification to
their audiences. This portion of the second Letter of Paul to the Corinthians
is identified by Friar Jude Winkler as having a defensiveness related to Chapters
10-13 as the “letter of reconciliation” to make peace for attacking the Gnosticheretics who were finding an audience among the Corinthian Christians for a
philosophy of superhuman spectacular spiritual gifts to separate believers from
the evils of the world. The litany of human experience of service and suffering
is to try to make the point that through living in the messy world and being
subject to the reality of life, we find our opportunity to praise God like the
psalmist for the steadfast Love with which He carries us in struggle. Paul
often uses dualistic arguments, rooted in his culture as a Jewish Pharisee, to
frame his presentation. The tendency of people to seek a simple answer to
questions, particularly in the areas of law and justice, made the prescription of
appropriate compensation and retribution for anti social behaviour important to
limit over reaction in revenge. The ‘eye for an eye’ of the Gospel of Matthew
probably is a cliché to refer to a legal prescription rather than an actual
description of rough justice. The text today has inspired other cliché approaches
identified collectively sometimes as the Third Way. The sense that neither
violent response to violence nor passive submission to evil are acceptable is
another dualistic framework from which we need to discern the direction offered
us by the Spirit of God which uses
kindness, gentleness, service and suffering as the preparation to address
injustice. From the example set by the life of Paul we can depend on the Spirit
to guide a real fight for Life for all which is based on giving all to those in
need.
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