Sunday, April 4, 2021

He is Risen

 

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today invite us to celebrate the New Life in our daily relationship with Christ.
Rise Up!

 

The reading from the Acts of the Apostles tells the Good News heard by Gentiles.

 

* [10:3443] Peter’s speech to the household of Cornelius typifies early Christian preaching to Gentiles.1

Psalm 118 is a Song of Victory.

 

* [118:22] The stone the builders rejected: a proverb: what is insignificant to human beings has become great through divine election. The “stone” may originally have meant the foundation stone or capstone of the Temple. The New Testament interpreted the verse as referring to the death and resurrection of Christ (Mt 21:42; Acts 4:11; cf. Is 28:16 and Rom 9:33; 1 Pt 2:7).2

The reading from the Letter of Paul to the Colossians proclaims the New Life in Christ.

 

* [3:14] By retaining the message of the gospel that the risen, living Christ is the source of their salvation, the Colossians will be free from false religious evaluations of the things of the world (Col 3:12). They have died to these; but one day when Christ…appears, they will live with Christ in the presence of God (Col 3:34).3

In the Gospel of John, Mary Magdalene calls the disciples to ponder the Resurrection of Jesus.

 

* [20:110] The story of the empty tomb is found in both the Matthean and the Lucan traditions; John’s version seems to be a fusion of the two.4

Julie Kalkowski comments that she would like to report that, because of the work she did this past Lent, that she is no longer a member of the “stiff necked people”, alas, it is not true. She has not ‘risen’ above her fears and beyond her wants.

 

What I did learn this Lent, is the power of the pause…to take a deep breath before I react.  This seems to de-escalate my interactions. It can slow down a situation, so it doesn’t get out of hand. That pause can be a moment of grace that gives me the opportunity to take a step back….to see that I have a choice in how to continue a conversation or a task. It is a practice I will need to nurture. I am grateful to Victor Frankl for his writings about the power of pausing. He says that pausing gives us the power and the freedom to make a different choice.5

Iona Reid-Dalglish, spiritual director and a member of the retreat team at St Beuno's Jesuit Spirituality Centre in North Wales, says ‘Ignatius Loyola’s firm conviction was that, to this day, encounters with the risen Christ will similarly be typified by experiences of hope, joy and life, even amidst the darkest times’.

 

Pope Francis, in a recent address to his Jesuit brothers, encouraged them to pray persistently for consolation for themselves.[1] Initially we might respond in surprise at that sort of petitionary prayer. It doesn’t seem very self-less. ‘God, please console me’, can come across as selfish and thoroughly me-focused, generally not traits held up as Christian virtues. So what is consolation, and why do Ignatius, the pope, the Jesuits, place so much emphasis on choosing to follow its path? I would like to suggest four key things that Ignatian spiritual direction might tell us about encountering the risen Christ, which offer a possible answer. Firstly, that we encounter Christ in the reality of our lives. Secondly, that Christ enters into that reality as consoler. Thirdly, that this consolation is how Christ enables people to live lives of discipleship. Fourthly, that Christ calls us to collaborate in that same consoling action of his today. If these are the case, then they invite a response. By opting for the path of consolation, indeed asking for the grace of consolation, Ignatius, the pope and the Jesuits are choosing to find and respond to the action of the risen Christ in the world.6

Don Schwager quotes “The Womb of the Earth Gives Birth,” by Hesychius of Jerusalem, died around 450 A.D.

 

"Hidden first in a womb of flesh, he sanctified human birth by his own birth. Hidden afterward in the womb of the earth, he gave life to the dead by his resurrection. Suffering, pain and sighs have now fled away. For who has known the mind of God, or who has been his counselor if not the Word made flesh who was nailed to the cross, who rose from the dead and who was taken up into heaven? This day brings a message of joy: it is the day of the Lord's resurrection when, with himself, he raised up the race of Adam. Born for the sake of human beings, he rose from the dead with them. On this day paradise is opened by the risen one, Adam is restored to life and Eve is consoled. On this day the divine call is heard, the kingdom is prepared, we are saved and Christ is adored. On this day, when he had trampled death under foot, made the tyrant a prisoner and despoiled the underworld, Christ ascended into heaven as a king in victory, as a ruler in glory, as an invincible charioteer. He said to the Father, 'Here am I, O God, with the children you have given me.' And he heard the Father's reply, 'Sit at my right hand until I make your enemies your footstool' (Psalm 110:1)." To him be glory, now and for ever, through endless ages. Amen. [excerpt from EASTER HOMILY 5-6]7

The Word Among Us Meditation on Acts 10:34, 37-43 comments that the truth is, Easter never ends! What Jesus accomplished through his death and resurrection can never be undone. What our Father created as “very good” (Genesis 1:31), what was corrupted and lost, has now been redeemed.

 So look beyond this joyous day to the season ahead. Spend time over these next fifty days reflecting on the Mass readings to see how the apostles responded to this good news. For them, the resurrection changed everything and turned their whole world upside down! Jesus had risen—they had seen him with their own eyes. Where once they were afraid, now nothing was more important to them than sharing the good news, whatever the cost.8

Friar Jude Winkler comments that Cornelius is a halfway point between Jews and Gentiles who establishes nothing is unclean in God’s Kingdom. Mary Magdalene resonates with the symbols of the Song of Songs as she seeks her beloved. Friar Jude notes that Love propels the beloved disciple and that Love yields to the authority of Peter.


 

Fr. Richard Rohr, OFM, quotes “All will be well, and all will be well, and every kind of thing will be well.” from Julian of Norwich, (Showings, chapter 27). Today we celebrate the resurrection of Jesus Christ, which allows faithful Christians to trust that, indeed, all will be well. I like to think of the resurrection as God’s way of telling us that God can take the worst thing in the world—the killing of the God-Human Jesus—and change it into the best thing: the redemption of the world.

 

My book The Universal Christ is about the Eternal Christ, who never dies—and who never dies in you! Resurrection is about the whole of creation, it is about history, it is about every human who has ever been conceived, sinned, suffered, and died, every animal that has lived and died a tortured death, every element that has changed from solid, to liquid, to ether, over great expanses of time. It is about you and it is about me. It is about everything. The “Christ journey” is indeed another name for every thing.9

The Easter Season is an opportunity to receive the consolation of Life with Christ that strengthens us to be messengers of full Life.

 

References

1

(n.d.). Acts of the Apostles, CHAPTER 10 | USCCB. Retrieved April 4, 2021, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/acts/10 

2

(n.d.). Psalms, PSALM 118 | USCCB. Retrieved April 4, 2021, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/118 

3

(n.d.). Colossians, CHAPTER 3 | USCCB. Retrieved April 4, 2021, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/colossians/3 

4

(n.d.). John, CHAPTER 20 | USCCB. Retrieved April 4, 2021, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/john/20 

5

(n.d.). Creighton U Daily Reflections - Online .... Retrieved April 4, 2021, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/CollaborativeMinistry/040421.html 

6

(2018, April 11). The risen Christ, the consoler | Thinking Faith: The online journal of .... Retrieved April 4, 2021, from https://www.thinkingfaith.org/articles/risen-christ-consoler 

7

(n.d.). Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved April 4, 2021, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/?ds_year=2021&date=apr4a 

8

(n.d.). The Word Among Us. Retrieved April 4, 2021, from https://wau.org/meditations/2021/04/04/183467/ 

9

(2021, April 4). A Pattern We Can Trust — Center for Action and Contemplation. Retrieved April 4, 2021, from https://cac.org/a-pattern-we-can-trust-2021-04-04/ 

 

Saturday, April 3, 2021

A Vigil to Life

 

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today are those for the Easter Vigil.
Reflection at the tomb

 

The account of the Resurrection of Jesus this year is from Mark 16.1-8.

 

There are nine readings and eight psalms or songs that have been prepared to help us with our night's vigil. Each reading is followed by an invitation to pray in silence, which is followed by a special prayer designed for that reading. (The help that comes with the liturgy says this: “The number of readings from the Old Testament may be reduced for pastoral reasons, but it must always be borne in mind that the reading of the word of God is the fundamental element of the Easter Vigil.”) If we have time on Saturday, a wonderful way to prepare for the Vigil would be to read the readings and psalms and then articulate prayer to the Lord, expressing gratitude to God for an extraordinary story of fidelity and love for us.1

The USCCB Web Page contains the readings for the Vigil, the Psalms, and the Psalm responses.

 

ReadingThemePrayer
Genesis 1:1-2:2The Story of CreationWonder of Creation and Wonder of Redemption
Genesis 22:1-18The LORD Tells Abraham To Offer Isaac as a SacrificeEnter worthily into the grace initiated with Abraham
Exodus 14:15-15:1The Israelites Cross the Red Seaobtain the privilege of Israel by merit of faith, be reborn by partaking of your Spirit.
Isaiah 54:5-14The Lord Takes You Back to Jerusalemwhat the Saints of old never doubted would come to pass
Isaiah 55:1-11The LORD'S Invitationgraciously increase the longing of your people, for only at the prompting of your grace, do the faithful progress in any kind of virtue.
Baruch 3:9-15, 32-4:4Wisdom Comes from Godgraciously grant to those you wash clean in the waters of Baptism the assurance of your unfailing protection.
Ezekiel 36:16-28The LORD Will Be Honoredgrant that we may comprehend your mercy so that the gifts we receive from you this night may confirm our hope of the gifts to come.
Romans 6:3-11God’s display of generosity or grace is the expression of God’s lovestir up in your Church a spirit of adoption, so that, renewed in body and mind, we may render you undivided service.
Mark 16: 1-8Jesus Is Alive

Mary Lee Brock comments that Holy Saturday offers us an opportunity for quiet, contemplative prayer.  And while she anticipates the celebration of Easter, she invites herself to stay with the image of the tomb rather than the image of the risen Christ. The gift of Holy Saturday is the taking the time and space to pray with the mystery of the death of Jesus and the fears that come with facing the reality of our own death.

 

Facing death on this Holy Saturday is unique this year as death has been a central narrative of the global pandemic.  Grieving those we have lost.  Fearing our own mortality.  Experiencing the death of ways of working, engaging in liturgy, serving others, connecting with family and community.  These patterns are being rebuilt and some will be reestablished. One common experience of the changes brought by the pandemic is that the busyness in our lives in the “before times” often got in the way of time and space for reflection and prayer.  Perhaps coming into the next couple of months the perspective we gained during the pandemic will help us remember to know that in Christ we have all we need and to be watchful of falling into patterns of busyness at all cost.2

Don Schwager quotes “Christ destroyed death to bring us life,” from a sermon by Leo the Great, 400-461 A.D.

 

"God's compassion for us is all the more wonderful because Christ died, not for the righteous or the holy but for the wicked and the sinful, and, though the divine nature could not be touched by the sting of death, he took to himself, through his birth as one of us, something he could offer on our behalf. The power of his death once confronted our death. In the words of Hosea the prophet: Death, I shall be your death; grave, I shall swallow you up. By dying he submitted to the laws of the underworld; by rising again he destroyed them. He did away with the everlasting character of death so as to make death a thing of time, not of eternity. As all die in Adam, so all will be brought to life in Christ."3

The Word Among Us Meditation reflects on Genesis 1:1–2:2.

 

“In the beginning,” God created the heavens and the earth (Genesis 1:1). In this new order, heaven will come down to earth. In the beginning, God breathed life into a man (2:7). In this new order, he will breathe his Holy Spirit into all people (John 20:22). In the beginning, God warned man against eating from the wrong tree (Genesis 2:16-17). In this new order, he will feed everyone with his own Body and Blood (John 6:51, 53). But that’s for tomorrow. Today we look at the landscape of our own lives—lives wounded by sin but suffused with hope. As we keep vigil tonight, we will witness the new creation breaking forth. “Thank you, Jesus, for renewing all creation!”4

Friar Jude Winkler shares a reflection on the texts for the Easter Vigil.

 

ReadingFriar Jude comments 2020Friar Jude comments 2021
Genesis 1:1-2:2God defeats Chaos creates animals everything good not Gnostic or Mani superlative creation humansPriestly version of creation Written in Babylon during exile. Son and Moon names not used. Light created first and a battle of separation. Everything is pronounced as good Against pagan sense of evil. Humans were created in God's image. Superlative Creation. God speaks ten times.
Genesis 22:1-18Tests Abraham faith; Abraham loves son; Abraham willing to sacrifice; substitution theologyBinding of Isaac. Abraham loves his son and protects him. The substitution in the sacrifice.
Exodus 14:15-15:1Dry land at the Reed Sea an intervention of God; passing over from slavery to freedom; Mariam vocabulary dated to time of crossingThrough the reed sea. Holding back of the waters? A supernatural or natural act? Israelites sing a hymn to the Lord. Vocabulary dates back to 12 Century BCE
Isaiah 54:5-14Trito Isaiah God has forgiven the restoration will be better than beforeTime of wrath is over. God will instruct their children
Isaiah 55:1-11Come to the Lord without payment; Covenant for all people; Word for fertility of the worldGod's gift is gratuitous. An Everlasting Covenant
Baruch 3:9-15, 32-4:4Secretary of Jeremiah and Israel had abandoned Wisdom; the CommandmentsWisdom of God the Commandments of Life. The Israelites received the Law.
Ezekiel 36:16-28Israel had turned to idols; God will restore because of His Holy Name and Covenantal Love; The Laws internalizedBlessed for the sake of God's Holy Name
Romans 6:3-11Entering waters of Baptism we are buried in the water to rise with Christ Choose a different Life styleWhen Baptized entered into the death of Christ. Live in Christ and share His Life
Mark 16: 1-8Women to the tomb; Three women and early in the morning; the tomb in white the power of the resurrection; the young man who ran away. Mark? even when we mess up we are still called Jesus has been raised (by the Father) Women "afraid" He is writing to community in Rome being martyred. They have to trustIn John 1 symbolic. A second chance for Mark. They are told Jesus is risen In Matthew and Mark Jesus meets disciples in Galilee rather than Jerusalem
Table of reflections.
Fr. Richard Rohr, OFM, comments that Holy Saturday, the liminal time between Good Friday and Easter Sunday, is a day of waiting, of not knowing, of grieving all we have lost, all we have done, and all we have left undone. He offers the questions of Valarie Kaur, a Sikh activist and civil rights lawyer, to inspire our own as we wait in expectant hope for the new life to come.

 

What do they need? Listening to more stories, learning about a community’s history, or showing up to vigils or marches or memorials gives me information for how to fight for them. I seek out organizations that are already fighting for them and offer my voice or time or money or labor to assist them. When I worry that I’m not enough, I ask myself: What is my sword and shield? How will I fight? What will I risk? When I get overwhelmed, I ask: What is my role in this moment? I remember that I only have to shine my light in my corner of sky.5

Our salvation history is proclaimed at the Easter Vigil and we praise God as we accept His invitation to New Life.

 

References

1

(n.d.). Preparing for the Easter Vigil - Online Ministries - Creighton University. Retrieved April 3, 2021, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/CollaborativeMinistry/Lent/prep-eastervigil.html 

2

(n.d.). Creighton U Daily Reflections - Online .... Retrieved April 3, 2021, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/CollaborativeMinistry/040321.html 

3

(n.d.). Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved April 3, 2021, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/?ds_year=2021&date=apr3a 

4

(n.d.). Holy Saturday / Easter Vigil - The Word Among Us. Retrieved April 3, 2021, from https://wau.org/meditations/2021/04/03/181391/ 

5

(2021, April 3). Scapegoating and the Cross: Weekly Summary — Center for Action .... Retrieved April 3, 2021, from https://cac.org/scapegoating-and-the-cross-weekly-summary-2021-04-03/