Showing posts with label Oscar Romero. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Oscar Romero. Show all posts

Friday, July 10, 2026

Persecution and Promise

 The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today present the possibility that tuning to accept the Christian Life will place us in opposition to many of the positions of world politics and power.

Housing as a Promise for Life


The Reading from the Prophet Hosea proclaims Sincere Conversion and New Life.


* [14:1] Samaria: the capital of the Northern Kingdom will fall; this is the punishment predicted for Ephraim, the Northern Kingdom.

* [14:4] These good intentions promise a reversal of Israel’s sins: no more reliance on “Assyria,” i.e., on foreign alliances (see notes on 8:9 and 12:2), on “horses,” i.e., on human power (10:13), and on idolatry (8:46; 13:2). Israel will trust in the Lord alone.

* [14:9] Verdant cypress tree: the symbol of lasting life, the opposite of the sacred trees of the Baal cult (4:13). The Lord provides the “fruit” (peri) to Israel (2:7, 10), another instance of the wordplay on Ephraim (see notes on 9:16 and 13:15).

* [14:10] A challenge to the reader in the style of the wisdom literature. (Hosea, CHAPTER 14 | USCCB, n.d.)



Psalm 51 prays for the removal of the personal and social disorders that sin has brought.


* [Psalm 51] A lament, the most famous of the seven Penitential Psalms, prays for the removal of the personal and social disorders that sin has brought. The poem has two parts of approximately equal length: Ps 51:310 and Ps 51:1119, and a conclusion in Ps 51:2021. The two parts interlock by repetition of “blot out” in the first verse of each section (Ps 51:3, 11), of “wash (away)” just after the first verse of each section (Ps 51:4) and just before the last verse (Ps 51:9) of the first section, and of “heart,” “God,” and “spirit” in Ps 51:12, 19. The first part (Ps 51:310) asks deliverance from sin, not just a past act but its emotional, physical, and social consequences. The second part (Ps 51:1119) seeks something more profound than wiping the slate clean: nearness to God, living by the spirit of God (Ps 51:1213), like the relation between God and people described in Jer 31:3334. Nearness to God brings joy and the authority to teach sinners (Ps 51:1516). Such proclamation is better than offering sacrifice (Ps 51:1719). The last two verses express the hope that God’s good will toward those who are cleansed and contrite will prompt him to look favorably on the acts of worship offered in the Jerusalem Temple (Ps 51:19 [2021]). (Psalms, PSALM 51 | USCCB, n.d.)


In the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus warns His followers of Coming Persecutions.


* [10:17] The persecutions attendant upon the post-resurrection mission now begin to be spoken of. Here Matthew brings into the discourse sayings found in Mk 13 which deals with events preceding the parousia.

* [10:21] See Mi 7:6 which is cited in Mt 10:35, 36.

* [10:22] To the end: the original meaning was probably “until the parousia.” But it is not likely that Matthew expected no missionary disciples to suffer death before then, since he envisages the martyrdom of other Christians (Mt 10:21). For him, the end is probably that of the individual’s life (see Mt 10:28).

* [10:23] Before the Son of Man comes: since the coming of the Son of Man at the end of the age had not taken place when this gospel was written, much less during the mission of the Twelve during Jesus’ ministry, Matthew cannot have meant the coming to refer to the parousia. It is difficult to know what he understood it to be: perhaps the “proleptic parousia” of Mt 28:1620, or the destruction of the temple in A.D. 70, viewed as a coming of Jesus in judgment on unbelieving Israel. (Matthew, CHAPTER 10 | USCCB, n.d.)


Michele Bogard reminds us that our work as followers of Christ is always ongoing and incomplete. She shares the prayer below with students who are unsatisfied with their efforts not taking off immediately. 


A Prayer of Oscar Romero by Bishop Ken Untener of Saginaw

It helps, now and then, to step back and take a long view.
The Kingdom is not only beyond our efforts,
it is even beyond our vision.
We accomplish in our lifetime only a tiny fraction
of the magnificent enterprise that is God’s work.
Nothing we do is complete,
which is a way of saying that the Kingdom always lies beyond us.
No statement says all that could be said.
No prayer fully expresses our faith.
No confession brings perfection.
No pastoral visit brings wholeness.
No program accomplishes the Church’s mission.
No set of goals and objectives includes everything.
This is what we are about.
We plant the seeds that one day will grow.
We water seeds already planted,
knowing that they hold future promise.
We lay foundations that will need further development.
We provide yeast that produces effects far beyond our capabilities.
We cannot do everything,
and there is a sense of liberation in realizing that.
This enables us to do something,
and to do it very well.
It may be incomplete, but it is a beginning, a step along the way,
an opportunity for the Lord’s grace to enter and do the rest.
We may never see the end results,
but that is the difference between the master builder and the worker.
We are workers, not master builders;
ministers, not messiahs.
We are prophets of a future that is not our own. (Bogard, 2026)




Don Schwager quotes The Spirit of your heavenly Father speaks through you in every age, by Augustine of Hippo.


"To be sure, we heard in that reading, 'But when they deliver you up, do not be anxious how or what you are to speak... for it is not you who are speaking but the Spirit of your Father who speaks through you.' And he says in another place: 'Behold, I am with you always, even to the end of the world' (Matthew 28:20). Does this mean that the people who heard those words of the Lord would be here until the end of the world? The Lord was referring, rather, not only to those about to depart from this life but also to the others, including us and those who would come after us in this life. He saw everyone in his single body, and the words he spoke, 'I am with you even to the end of the world,' were heard by them and by us too. And if we did not hear them then in our knowledge, we heard them in his foreknowledge. Therefore, safe as sheep among the wolves, let us keep the commandments of him who directs us. And let us be 'innocent as doves but cautious as snakes' (Matthew 10:16). Innocent as doves that we may not harm anyone; cautious as snakes that we may be careful of letting anyone harm us." (excerpt from the Sermon 44a.2) (Schwager, n.d.)



Friar Jude Winkler comments that Hosea uses an image of turning away from God as a description for sin. He urges people to turn again to God to be able to accept God when they recognize their sin. Jesus' message in the Gospel of Matthew is to Trust in God depend upon God for everything. Jesus sends the apostle to proclaim the Gospel. They will be rejected and Matthew writing in 80 CE is witness to persecutions that have occurred in the community even by family and in one town after the other. Friar Jude comments on whether Jesus expected the world to end very soon. Only the Father knows the time of the “parousia”. It is difficult to know what Matthew understood it to be, perhaps the “proleptic parousia”. We pay a price for living a Christian life opposed and rejected by some.



The Word Among Us Meditation on Matthew 10:16-23 comments that In today’s Gospel, as He prepares to send His disciples out to proclaim the good news, He tells them, “I am sending you like sheep in the midst of wolves; so be shrewd as serpents and simple as doves” (Matthew 10:16). That’s a lot of similes! So let’s look at each of them to understand Jesus’ words a little better.


Trusting as sheep. Shrewd as serpents. Simple as doves. These are the qualities that make for effective missionary disciples. They don’t all come naturally, but they do come as we practice them. They come as we step out in faith and try our best to share our faith in the Lord. So don’t give up! Jesus has called you to proclaim his gospel; and if he has called you, he will empower you!


“Lord, teach me how to share your great good news!” (Meditation on Matthew 10:16-23, n.d.)



Father Richard Rohr, OFM, introduces author Debie Thomas who reflects on the many ways the Beatitudes have been understood and what she believes the Beatitudes are not.


The Beatitudes are not sentiments.

They are meant to startle us awake… Yes, they are pastoral, and yes, they give us hope. But Christian hope is not a sedative. Christian hope gets us up and out the door.


The Beatitudes are not to-do items. 

They are not suggestions, instructions, commandments, or quid pro quos… There is nothing transactional about them, nothing that smacks of a “should,” a “must,” or an “ought.”


The Beatitudes are not shame tactics.

The takeaway Jesus intends for his listeners is neither shame nor self-condemnation. The last thing Jesus’s Beatitudes should do is defeat us.


The Beatitudes are not permission slips for passivity.

There is nothing in the Beatitudes that excuses injustice, nothing that relativizes abuse, nothing that frees us to tell suffering people that their suffering is God-ordained and redemptive.


Jesus acts. He doesn’t simply speak blessing; he lives it. Through his words, his hands, his feet, his life, he brings about the very blessings he promises. Insisting that pain in and of itself is neither holy nor redemptive in the Christian story, Jesus works to bring healing, abundance, liberation, and joy to everyone who crosses his path.


This is the vocation we are called to. The work of sharing the blessings we enjoy is not the work of a distant someday. It is the work we’re called to now. The Beatitudes remind us that blessing and justice are inextricably linked. If it's a blessing we want, then it’s justice we must pursue. (Rohr, n.d.)


We ask the Spirit to strengthen our resolve to be disciples of Christ as we turn to the mission of bringing the Life of Christ to our daily interactions with the community.



References

Bogard, M. (2026, July 10). Daily Reflection July 10, 2026 | Creighton Online Ministries. Creighton Online Ministries. Retrieved July 10, 2026, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/daily-reflections/daily-reflection-july-10-2026 

Hosea, CHAPTER 14 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Bible Readings, Audio and Video Every Morning | USCCB. Retrieved July 10, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/hosea/14?2 

Matthew, CHAPTER 10 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Bible Readings, Audio and Video Every Morning | USCCB. Retrieved July 10, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/matthew/10?16 

Meditation on Matthew 10:16-23. (n.d.). Word Among Us. Retrieved July 10, 2026, from https://wau.org/meditations/2026/07/10/1611592/ 

Psalms, PSALM 51 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved July 10, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/51

Rohr, R. (n.d.). What the Beatitudes Are Not. Center for Action and Contemplation. Retrieved July 10, 2026, from https://cac.org/daily-meditations/what-the-beatitudes-are-not/ 

Schwager, D. (n.d.). Sheep in the Midst of Wolves - Wise and Innocent. Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations – Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved July 10, 2026, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/ 



Wednesday, January 15, 2025

Action and Prayer

The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today remind us of the necessity of prayer and reflection to guide our actions as workers in the vineyard of Christ.


Acting in Prayer


The reading from the Letter to the Hebrews declares Jesus to be like his brothers and sisters in every way.


The fear of death (Heb 2:15) is a religious fear based on the false conception that death marks the end of a person’s relations with God (cf. Ps 115:1718; Is 38:18). Jesus deliberately allied himself with the descendants of Abraham (Heb 2:16) in order to be a merciful and faithful high priest. This is the first appearance of the central theme of Hebrews, Jesus the great high priest expiating the sins of the people (Heb 2:17), as one who experienced the same tests as they (Heb 2:18). (Hebrews, CHAPTER 2 | USCCB, n.d.)


Psalm 50 praises the Acceptable Sacrifice.


* [Psalm 105] A hymn to God who promised the land of Canaan to the holy people, cf. Ps 78; 106; 136. Israel is invited to praise and seek the presence of God (Ps 105:16), who is faithful to the promise of land to the ancestors (Ps 105:711). In every phase of the national story—the ancestors in the land of Canaan (Ps 105:1215), Joseph in Egypt (Ps 105:1622), Israel in Egypt (Ps 105:2338), Israel in the desert on the way to Canaan (Ps 105:3945)—God remained faithful, reiterating the promise of the land to successive servants. (Psalms, PSALM 105 | USCCB, n.d.)


The Gospel of Mark proclaims the Cure of Simon’s Mother-in-Law and Other Healings.


* [1:2145] The account of a single day’s ministry of Jesus on a sabbath in and outside the synagogue of Capernaum (Mk 1:2131) combines teaching and miracles of exorcism and healing. Mention is not made of the content of the teaching but of the effect of astonishment and alarm on the people. Jesus’ teaching with authority, making an absolute claim on the hearer, was in the best tradition of the ancient prophets, not of the scribes. The narrative continues with events that evening (Mk 1:3234; see notes on Mt 8:1417) and the next day (Mk 1:3539). The cleansing in Mk 1:4045 stands as an isolated story. (Mark, CHAPTER 1 | USCCB, n.d.)



Elvin Cardoso, S.J. reminds us that we cannot pour from an empty cup.


Jesus shows us that ministry is not about doing everything, everywhere, for everyone. It is about knowing when to give, but also when to step back and receive. Only in receiving from God can we continue to give effectively, and only by being replenished in His presence can we truly serve others with a heart full of love and compassion. May we learn from Jesus the sacred rhythm of giving and receiving, allowing our ministry to be rooted in both action and prayer. (Cardoso, n.d.)



Don Schwager quotes “The habit of prayer,” by Origen of Alexandria (185-254 AD).


"Jesus prayed and did not pray in vain, since he received what he asked for in prayer when he might have done so without prayer. If so, who among us would neglect to pray? Mark says that 'in the morning, a great while before day, he rose and went out to a lonely place, and there he prayed' (Mark 1:35). And Luke says, 'He was praying in a certain place, and when he ceased, one of his disciples said to him, "Lord, teach us to pray,"' (Luke 11:1) and elsewhere, 'And all night he continued in prayer to God' (Luke 6:12). And John records his prayer, saying, 'When Jesus had spoken these words, he lifted up his eyes to heaven and said, "Father, the hour has come; glorify your Son that the Son may glorify you"' (John 17:1). The same Evangelist writes that the Lord said that he knew 'you hear me always' (John 11:42). All this shows that the one who prays always is always heard." (excerpt from ON PRAYER 13.1) (Schwager, n.d.)



The Word Among Us Meditation on Hebrews 2:14-18 comments that the Letter to the Hebrews tells us that Jesus has fulfilled the role of the high priest completely because he offered God a perfect spotless sacrifice. He chose to “become like his brothers and sisters in every way, that he might be a merciful and faithful high priest” (Hebrews 2:17).


As you contemplate Jesus, your merciful and faithful high priest, let today’s reading lift your heart. Jesus shares all your joys and sorrows. He stands before God the Father on your behalf eternally. Even now, at this moment, he is praying for you!


“Lord Jesus, thank you for your mercy and faithfulness!” (Meditation on Hebrews 2:14-18, n.d.)



Friar Jude Winkler comments that the passage from Hebrews emphasizes the share of Christ in our flesh and blood. The offering of Jesus, the High Priest, is One who can identify with our weakness. Friar Jude reminds us that the healing and preaching of Jesus is not restricted in time and place but is universal.



Fr. Richard Rohr, OFM, introduces religion scholar Kerry Walters who writes of the transformative life of Archbishop Óscar Romero. In a homily given in 1978, Archbishop Romero urged communities and individuals to recognize how their actions had the power to convert and transform the world.


A Christian community is evangelized in order to evangelize. A light is turned on in order to give light. “People do not light a candle and put it under a basket,” said Christ. “They light it and put it up high so that it gives light” (Matthew 5:15). That is true community. A community is a group of women and men who have found the truth in Christ and in his Gospel and join together to follow the way of truth more resolutely. It is not just a matter of individual conversion but of community conversion. A community is a family that believes; it is a group where each member accepts God and feels strengthened by the others. In their moments of weakness, they help one another and love one another; they shed the light of their faith as an example for others. When that happens, the preachers no longer need to preach because there are Christians whose very lives have become a form of preaching.  


I said once before and I repeat today, sisters and brothers, that if some sad day they silence our radio and stop us from writing in our newspaper, then all of you who believe must become microphones, radio stations, and loudspeakers—not by talking but by living the faith. [2] (Rohr, n.d.)


We contemplate the pattern of prayer and action lived by Jesus and implore the Spirit to guide us in the footsteps of Christ.



References

Cardoso, E. (n.d.). Daily Reflection Of Creighton University's Online Ministries. Creighton University's Online Ministries. Retrieved January 15, 2025, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/CollaborativeMinistry/011525.html 

Hebrews, CHAPTER 2 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved January 15, 2025, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/hebrews/2?14 

Mark, CHAPTER 1 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Readings. Retrieved January 15, 2025, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/mark/1?29 

Meditation on Hebrews 2:14-18. (n.d.). The Word Among Us: Homepage. Retrieved January 15, 2025, from https://wau.org/meditations/2025/01/15/1180556/ 

Psalms, PSALM 105 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Bible Readings. Retrieved January 15, 2025, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/105?1 

Rohr, R. (n.d.). Óscar Romero: Preacher of Love and Justice. Center for Action and Contemplation. Retrieved January 15, 2025, from https://cac.org/daily-meditations/oscar-romero-preacher-of-love-and-justice/ 

Schwager, D. (n.d.). Jesus Healed Many Who Were Sick. Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations – Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved January 15, 2025, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/?ds_year=2025&date=jan15