Showing posts with label Ezekiel. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ezekiel. Show all posts

Sunday, September 6, 2026

Healing Our Injury

 The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today challenge us to address the wrongs we may experience in dealing with our community with compassion and love.

Gathered and Growing


The Reading from the Book of Ezekiel declares The Prophet as Sentinel.


* [33:2] Sentinel: the theme of the sentinel’s duty initiates a new commission to announce salvation (chaps. 3348), just as the same command (3:1721) opened Ezekiel’s ministry to announce judgment (chaps. 324).


Psalm 95 calls the people to praise and worship God. 


* [Psalm 95] Twice the Psalm calls the people to praise and worship God (Ps 95:12, 6), the king of all creatures (Ps 95:35) and shepherd of the flock (Ps 95:7a, 7b). The last strophe warns the people to be more faithful than were their ancestors in the journey to the promised land (Ps 95:7c11). This invitation to praise God regularly opens the Church’s official prayer, the Liturgy of the Hours.


The Reading from the Letter of Paul to the Romans declares Love Fulfills the Law.


* [13:810] When love directs the Christian’s moral decisions, the interest of law in basic concerns, such as familial relationships, sanctity of life, and security of property, is safeguarded (Rom 13:9). Indeed, says Paul, the same applies to any other commandment (Rom 13:9), whether one in the Mosaic code or one drawn up by local magistrates under imperial authority. Love anticipates the purpose of public legislation, namely, to secure the best interests of the citizenry. Since Caesar’s obligation is to punish the wrongdoer (Rom 13:4), the Christian who acts in love is free from all legitimate indictment.


In the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus advises how to treat A Brother Who Sins.


* [18:1520] Passing from the duty of Christian disciples toward those who have strayed from their number, the discourse now turns to how they are to deal with one who sins and yet remains within the community. First there is to be private correction (Mt 18:15); if this is unsuccessful, further correction before two or three witnesses (Mt 18:16); if this fails, the matter is to be brought before the assembled community (the church), and if the sinner refuses to attend to the correction of the church, he is to be expelled (Mt 18:17). The church’s judgment will be ratified in heaven, i.e., by God (Mt 18:18). This three-step process of correction corresponds, though not exactly, to the procedure of the Qumran community; see 1QS 5:25–6:1; 6:24–7:25; CD 9:2–8. The section ends with a saying about the favorable response of God to prayer, even to that of a very small number, for Jesus is in the midst of any gathering of his disciples, however small (Mt 18:1920). Whether this prayer has anything to do with the preceding judgment is uncertain.

* [18:15] Your brother: a fellow disciple; see Mt 23:8. The bracketed words, against you, are widely attested but they are not in the important codices Sinaiticus and Vaticanus or in some other textual witnesses. Their omission broadens the type of sin in question. Won over: literally, “gained.”

* [18:16] Cf. Dt 19:15.

* [18:17] The church: the second of the only two instances of this word in the gospels; see note on Mt 16:18. Here it refers not to the entire church of Jesus, as in Mt 16:18, but to the local congregation. Treat him…a Gentile or a tax collector: just as the observant Jew avoided the company of Gentiles and tax collectors, so must the congregation of Christian disciples separate itself from the arrogantly sinful member who refuses to repent even when convicted of his sin by the whole church. Such a one is to be set outside the fellowship of the community. The harsh language about Gentile and tax collector probably reflects a stage of the Matthean church when it was principally composed of Jewish Christians. That time had long since passed, but the principle of exclusion for such a sinner remained. Paul makes a similar demand for excommunication in 1 Cor 5:113.

* [18:18] Except for the plural of the verbs bind and loose, this verse is practically identical with Mt 16:19b and many scholars understand it as granting to all the disciples what was previously given to Peter alone. For a different view, based on the different contexts of the two verses, see note on Mt 16:19.

* [18:1920] Some take these verses as applying to prayer on the occasion of the church’s gathering to deal with the sinner of Mt 18:17. Unless an a fortiori argument is supposed, this seems unlikely. God’s answer to the prayer of two or three envisages a different situation from one that involves the entire congregation. In addition, the object of this prayer is expressed in most general terms as anything for which they are to pray.

* [18:20] For where two or three…midst of them: the presence of Jesus guarantees the efficacy of the prayer. This saying is similar to one attributed to a rabbi executed in A.D. 135 at the time of the second Jewish revolt: “…When two sit and there are between them the words of the Torah, the divine presence (Shekinah) rests upon them” (Pirqê ’Abôt 3, 3).


Rev. Kent Beausoleil, SJ, comments that Jesus in today’s Gospel of Matthew speaks of this holy and human love as a sense of being righteous – which is different from being self-righteous. A love in action that is ‘righteous’ when we love ourselves and our sisters and brothers from the space of mercy and compassion rather than revenge, or of what can I get out of it.


To love then as God loves isn’t easy but it is something our hearts, our neighbor’s hearts, our world’s heart so desperately needs. We are all human, and so we are beholden to one another, but we may sometimes fear to take that prophetic stand to the unjust powers that be, because we feel what the heck, I’m not perfect.  I have no power, who’s going to listen to me. 


As humans, with the love of God in Christ by our side, we are more powerful for the good than we can ever imagine. With this divine love of Christ in us and with us may we make our voices be heard, our loving actions felt, and with hearts on fire bring hope to the world. God calls us, us ordinary humans, to grasp our holiness as well, and out of that prophetic and holy courage to fully and finally, all of us together, make a holy and human stand for God, for Good.




Don Schwager quotes “If someone has done you injury,” by Augustine of Hippo (354-430 AD).


"If someone has done you injury and you have suffered, what should be done? You have heard the answer already in today's scripture: 'If your brother sins against you, go and tell him his fault, between you and him alone.' If you fail to do so, you are worse than he is. He has done someone harm, and by doing harm he has stricken himself with a grievous wound. Will you then completely disregard your brother's wound? Will you simply watch him stumble and fall down? Will you disregard his predicament? If so, you are worse in your silence than he in his abuse. Therefore, when any one sins against us, let us take great care, but not merely for ourselves. For it is a glorious thing to forget injuries. Just set aside your own injury, but do not neglect your brother's wound. Therefore 'go and tell him his fault, between you and him alone,' intent upon his amendment but sparing his sense of shame. For it might happen that through defensiveness he will begin to justify his sin, and so you will have inadvertently nudged him still closer toward the very behavior you desire to amend. Therefore 'tell him his fault between you and him alone. If he listens to you, you have gained your brother,' because he might have been lost, had you not spoken with him. " (excerpt from Sermon 82.7)



Friar Jude Winkler comments on the texts for today The Prophet Ezekiel speaks as a watchman for Israel with the responsibility to tell the wicked about their sins. He is his brother’s keeper. To correct the errors in a loving way is our responsibility. The Romans note that all the commandments are contained in love your neighbour. Friar Jude expresses an exaggeration that our correction may be with a hug or a well placed size eleven! When Paul qualifies our obedience to civil authority, it depends on loving action. If you have to reconcile, do it according to this process. This letter comes at a time when the institution of the Church to bin and lose on earth was being applied to the community. Friar Jude comments that when two or three get together as a community and raise up our prayers we may intercede with other members of the Body, including saints.




The Word Among Us offers a Meditation on Psalm 95:1-2, 6-9. What does a pliable heart, open to the Spirit, look like? Above all, it is humble before God and wants to please him by becoming his instrument in the world.


Let’s cooperate with the Holy Spirit today. Imagine that you are a piece of clay being shaped by God’s loving hands. Picture him molding you; let him show you any rough spots that need extra attention. Yield to him, and let him smooth them out. You—and everyone around you—will be amazed at what God can do in you.


“Lord Jesus, give me a soft, pliable heart. Mold me into who you created me to be.”


Father Richard Rohr reflects on the place of doubt in a mature life of faith. He worries about “true believers” who cannot carry any doubt or anxiety at all.


 People who are so certain always seem, like Hamlet’s queen, to “protest too much” and try too hard. To hold the full mystery of life is always to endure its other half, which is the equal mystery of death and doubt. To know anything fully is always to hold that part of it which is still mysterious and unknowable. [1] 


Evoke the Spirit to help us address the question of how to be followers of Christ  “If someone has done you injury,”



Links to References


https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/daily-reflections/daily-reflection-september-6-2026  | Daily Reflection September 6, 2026 | Creighton Online Ministries

https://www.companionsofstanthony.org/reflections/  | Companions of St. Anthony

https://wau.org/meditations/2026/09/06/1663762/  | 23rd Sunday in Ordinary Time - Mass Readings and Catholic Daily Meditations for September 6, 2026 | The Word Among Us

https://cac.org/daily-meditations/the-dance-of-faith-doubt/  | The Dance of Faith and Doubt — Center for Action and Contemplation

https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/  | Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations – Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations

https://bible.usccb.org/bible/readings/090626.cfm  | Twenty-third Sunday in Ordinary Time | USCCB

https://bible.usccb.org/bible/matthew/18?15  | Matthew, CHAPTER 18 | USCCB

https://bible.usccb.org/bible/romans/13?8  | Romans, CHAPTER 13 | USCCB

https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/95?1  | Psalms, PSALM 95 | USCCB

https://bible.usccb.org/bible/ezekiel/33?7  | Ezekiel, CHAPTER 33 | USCCB



Saturday, August 22, 2026

Humility and Authority

 The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today, Memorial of the Queenship of the Blessed Virgin Mary, challenge us to patience and humility as we strive to understand how we respond to the inequalities and injustice in our environment.

Saint Mary's Cathedral Basilica


The Reading from the Prophet Ezekiel proclaims The Glory of the Lord Returns


a. [43:1] 1 Chr 9:18.

b. [43:4] cf. Ez 10:19.

c. [43:5] cf. Ez 11:24.

d. [43:7] 1 Chr 28:2; Ps 132:7; Is 6:1; Jer 3:17. (Ezekiel, CHAPTER 43 | USCCB, n.d.)


Psalm 85 presents the people who wait humbly with open hearts. God will be active on their behalf.


* [Psalm 85] A national lament reminding God of past favors and forgiveness (Ps 85:24) and begging for forgiveness and grace now (Ps 85:58). A speaker represents the people who wait humbly with open hearts (Ps 85:910): God will be active on their behalf (Ps 85:1113). The situation suggests the conditions of Judea during the early postexilic period, the fifth century B.C.; the thoughts are similar to those of postexilic prophets (Hg 1:511; 2:69). (Psalms, PSALM 85 | USCCB, n.d.)


The Gospel of Matthew presents the Denunciation of the Scribes and Pharisees.


* [23:139] The final section of the narrative part of the fifth book of the gospel is a denunciation by Jesus of the scribes and the Pharisees (see note on Mt 3:7). It depends in part on Mark and Q (cf. Mk 12:3839; Lk 11:3752; 13:3435), but in the main it is peculiar to Matthew. (For the reasons against considering this extensive body of sayings-material either as one of the structural discourses of this gospel or as part of the one that follows in Mt 2425, see note on Mt 19:123:39.) While the tradition of a deep opposition between Jesus and the Pharisees is well founded, this speech reflects an opposition that goes beyond that of Jesus’ ministry and must be seen as expressing the bitter conflict between Pharisaic Judaism and the church of Matthew at the time when the gospel was composed.

* [23:23] Have taken their seat…Moses: it is uncertain whether this is simply a metaphor for Mosaic teaching authority or refers to an actual chair on which the teacher sat. It has been proved that there was a seat so designated in synagogues of a later period than that of this gospel. Do and observe…they tell you: since the Matthean Jesus abrogates Mosaic law (Mt 5:3142), warns his disciples against the teaching of the Pharisees (Mt 14:112), and, in this speech, denounces the Pharisees as blind guides in respect to their teaching on oaths (Mt 23:1622), this commandment to observe all things whatsoever they (the scribes and Pharisees) tell you cannot be taken as the evangelist’s understanding of the proper standard of conduct for his church. The saying may reflect a period when the Matthean community was largely Jewish Christian and was still seeking to avoid a complete break with the synagogue. Matthew has incorporated this traditional material into the speech in accordance with his view of the course of salvation history, in which he portrays the time of Jesus’ ministry as marked by the fidelity to the law, although with significant pointers to the new situation that would exist after his death and resurrection (see note on Mt 5:1720). The crowds and the disciples (Mt 23:1) are exhorted not to follow the example of the Jewish leaders, whose deeds do not conform to their teaching (Mt 23:3).

* [23:4] Tie up heavy burdens: see note on Mt 11:28.

* [23:5] To the charge of preaching but not practicing (Mt 23:3), Jesus adds that of acting in order to earn praise. The disciples have already been warned against this same fault (see note on Mt 6:118). Phylacteries: the Mosaic law required that during prayer small boxes containing parchments on which verses of scripture were written be worn on the left forearm and the forehead (see Ex 13:9, 16; Dt 6:8; 11:18). Tassels: see note on Mt 9:20. The widening of phylacteries and the lengthening of tassels were for the purpose of making these evidences of piety more noticeable.

* [23:67] Cf. Mk 12:3839. ‘Rabbi’: literally, “my great one,” a title of respect for teachers and leaders.

* [23:812] These verses, warning against the use of various titles, are addressed to the disciples alone. While only the title ‘Rabbi’ has been said to be used in addressing the scribes and Pharisees (Mt 23:7), the implication is that Father and ‘Master’ also were. The prohibition of these titles to the disciples suggests that their use was present in Matthew’s church. The Matthean Jesus forbids not only the titles but the spirit of superiority and pride that is shown by their acceptance. Whoever exalts…will be exalted: cf. Lk 14:11. (Matthew, CHAPTER 23 | USCCB, n.d.)


Molly Mattingly comments that today’s readings set humility and glory alongside each other. 


While they are on such different ends of a spectrum for us, it seems they are very close to each other for God. Why might that be? I think one of the Ignatian catchphrases, “finding God in all things,” gets at this. Where only two or three are gathered, God is there. What brings people close to God is glorified. God is not so limited as to be absent from the small and ordinary.


Friends in ministry have referred to themselves along the way as “glorified event planners” or “Jesus’ party planners.” How might glory shine through the mundane tasks of grocery shopping for a retreat, tracking attendance and registrations in spreadsheets, sending emails, printing resources, etc.? How might glory shine through the mundane tasks in your daily life? What will all those boring details look like, glorified, in light of how they allowed people to encounter Christ? (Mattingly, 2026)



Don Schwager quotes “God is our father and teacher,” by Jerome 347-420 AD).


"No one should be called teacher or father except God the Father and our Lord Jesus Christ. He alone is the Father, because all things are from him. He alone is the teacher, because through him are made all things and through him all things are reconciled to God. But one might ask, 'Is it against this precept when the apostle calls himself the teacher of the Gentiles? Or when, as in colloquial speech widely found in the monasteries of Egypt and Palestine, they call each other Father?' Remember this distinction. It is one thing to be a father or a teacher by nature, another to be so by generosity. For when we call a man father and reserve the honor of his age, we may thereby be failing to honor the Author of our own lives. One is rightly called a teacher only from his association with the true Teacher. I repeat: The fact that we have one God and one Son of God through nature does not prevent others from being understood as sons of God by adoption. Similarly this does not make the terms father and teacher useless or prevent others from being called father."(excerpt from COMMENTARY ON MATTHEW) (Schwager, n.d.)



Friar Jude Winkler comments on the texts for today.


The Word Among Us Meditation on Matthew 23:1-12 comments that St. Thérèse of Lisieux (1873–1897)’s story tells us that we don’t become humble all at once. It takes time to learn how to cooperate with God’s grace. It takes practice—and trial and error—to develop the habit of relying on the Lord rather than on our own ability.


It’s true that humility is not easy to come by. But don’t let that discourage you. Remember Thérèse. Remember the grace of God that is always flowing from the wounded side of Christ. Jesus wants to help you resist the temptations to prideful thoughts and self-centered actions, so let him. Let him teach you how to humble yourself so that you can “be exalted” by him (Matthew 23:12)!


“Lord, teach me how to live in humility, no matter what I face! (Meditation on Matthew 23:1-12, n.d.)



Father Richard Rohr introduces Abby Norman who considers how the prophet Ezekiel used radical symbolic action to draw attention to injustice.


God constantly invites us to a new way, and always, the first step of that invitation is to lament the way things are now…. I believe our imagination is our greatest asset when it comes to seeing how the ways of the world can change into the ways of God, but we cannot get there if we first do not understand that God isn’t happy about the way things are now. We lament so that we can then imagine a better way.(Rohr, n.d.)


We invoke the Holy Spirit to enlighten our understanding of the acceptance of our mission in accord with the humility and faith of Queen Mary to declare “Let it be done, according to Your Will”


References

Ezekiel, CHAPTER 43 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Bible Readings, Audio and Video Every Morning | USCCB. Retrieved August 22, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/ezekiel/43?1 

Matthew, CHAPTER 23 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Bible Readings, Audio and Video Every Morning | USCCB. Retrieved August 22, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/matthew/23?1 

Mattingly, M. (2026, August 22). Daily Reflection August 22, 2026 | Creighton Online Ministries. Creighton Online Ministries. Retrieved August 22, 2026, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/daily-reflections/daily-reflection-august-22-2026 

Meditation on Matthew 23:1-12. (n.d.). Word Among Us. Retrieved August 22, 2026, from https://wau.org/meditations/2026/08/21/1651581/ 

Psalms, PSALM 85 | USCCB. (n.d.). Daily Bible Readings, Audio and Video Every Morning | USCCB. Retrieved August 22, 2026, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/85?9 

Rohr, R. (n.d.). The Hebrew Prophets: Weekly Summary. Center for Action and Contemplation. Retrieved August 22, 2026, from https://cac.org/daily-meditations/the-hebrew-prophets-weekly-summary/ 

Schwager, D. (n.d.). Whoever Humbles Oneself Will Be Exalted. Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations – Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved August 22, 2026, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/