The texts from the Roman Catholic Lectionary today challenge us to openness to the action of the Divine in every person who acts with love towards others.
The Reading from the Book of Ezra declares The Decree of Darius.
Psalm 122 is sung by pilgrims visiting Jerusalem.
* [Psalm 122] A song of Zion, sung by pilgrims obeying the law to visit Jerusalem three times on a journey. The singer anticipates joining the procession into the city (Ps 122:1–3). Jerusalem is a place of encounter, where the people praise God (Ps 122:4) and hear the divine justice mediated by the king (Ps 122:5). The very buildings bespeak God’s power (cf. Ps 48:13–15). May the grace of this place transform the people’s lives (Ps 122:6–9)! (Psalms, PSALM 122, n.d.)
In the Gospel of Luke, Jesus and His Family are introduced.
* [8:19] His brothers: see note on Mk 6:3.
* [8:21] The family of Jesus is not constituted by physical relationship with him but by obedience to the word of God. In this, Luke agrees with the Marcan parallel (Mk 3:31–35), although by omitting Mk 3:33 and especially Mk 3:20–21 Luke has softened the Marcan picture of Jesus’ natural family. Probably he did this because Mary has already been presented in Lk 1:38 as the obedient handmaid of the Lord who fulfills the requirement for belonging to the eschatological family of Jesus; cf. also Lk 11:27–28. (Luke, CHAPTER 8, n.d.)
Edward Morse sees Jesus' response in the Gospel, not as a rebuke to his family, but as an invitation to the rest of us.
The people of Israel suffered exile for not following what they had been taught, but they also received mercy and deliverance. Our Lord reminds us that we, too, are called to be in his family, to have close and tight kinship bonds that are unbreakable. We expected Jesus to do something for his family because of the strength of that relationship, but he used this moment to teach us that we can have this relationship, too, by following him and doing what he teaches.
Lord, help us to listen, and then to do what is right because of our relationship with you. Help us to love and honor our families, but also the greater family into which we are adopted through faith, made possible by your Holy sacrifice. Thanks be to God. (Morse, n.d.)
Don Schwager quotes “Those who listen and obey God's word become true children of God,” by Cyril of Alexandria (376-444 AD).
"The present lesson teaches us that obedience and listening to God are the causes of every blessing. Some entered and spoke respectfully about Christ's holy mother and his brothers. He answered in these words, 'My mother and my brothers are they who hear the word of God and do it.' Now do not let any one imagine that Christ scorned the honor due to his mother or contemptuously disregarded the love owed to his brothers. He spoke the law by Moses and clearly said, 'Honor your father and your mother, that it may be well with you' (Deuteronomy 5:16). How, I ask, could he have rejected the love due to brothers, who even commanded us to love not merely our brothers but also those who are enemies to us? He says, 'Love your enemies' (Matthew 5:44).
"What does Christ want to teach? His object is to exalt highly his love toward those who are willing to bow the neck to his commands. I will explain the way he does this. The greatest honors and the most complete affection are what we all owe to our mothers and brothers. If he says that they who hear his word and do it are his mother and brothers, is it not plain to every one that he bestows on those who follow him a love thorough and worthy of their acceptance? He would make them readily embrace the desire of yielding themselves to his words and of submitting their mind to his yoke, by means of a complete obedience." (excerpt from COMMENTARY ON LUKE, HOMILY 42) (Schwager, n.d.)
Friar Jude Winkler comments how Darius allows for reconstruction of the Temple by remitting taxes owed by the released exiles.They kept Passover in the land of home. In Luke, Jesus is told His brothers (Roman Catholic Tradition understands them as cousins) are standing outside. Jesus declares brothers and sisters as those who have heard and obey The Word. Friar Jude contrasts the treatment of Jesus' family in Mark and Luke.
Father Richard Rohr, OFM, offers a summary of Martin Luther King Jr.s principles of nonviolence.
Nonviolence is a way of strength and not a way for cowards
The goal of nonviolence is always winning the friendship and the understanding of the supposed opponent, not their humiliation or personal defeat.
The opponent must be seen not so much as an evil person, but as a symbol of a much greater systemic evil—of which they also are a victim! We must aim our efforts at that greater evil, which is harming all of us, rather than at the opponent.
There is a moral power in voluntarily suffering for the sake of others. Christians call it the “myth of redemptive suffering,” whereas almost all of history is based on the opposite, the “myth of redemptive violence.”
This love ethic must be at the center of our whole life, or it cannot be effective or real in the crucial moments of conflict.
Nonviolence relies on a kind of cosmic optimism which trusts that the universe/reality/God is finally and fully on the side of justice and truth. (Rohr, n.d.)
We implore the guidance of the Spirit to hear the Word of God and to base our actions in relationships on Love for All.
References
Luke, CHAPTER 8. (n.d.). USCCB. Retrieved September 23, 2025, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/luke/8?19
Morse, E. (n.d.). Daily Bible Readings. Creighton Online Ministries: Home. Retrieved September 23, 2025, from https://onlineministries.creighton.edu/daily-reflections/daily-reflection-september-23-2025
Psalms, PSALM 122. (n.d.). USCCB. Retrieved September 23, 2025, from https://bible.usccb.org/bible/psalms/122?1
Rohr, R. (n.d.). Daily Meditations — Center for Action and Contemplation. Center for Action and Contemplation. Retrieved September 23, 2025, from https://cac.org/daily-meditations/kings-principles-of-nonviolence/
Schwager, D. (n.d.). Hear the Word of God and Do It. Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations – Daily Scripture Readings and Meditations. Retrieved September 23, 2025, from https://www.dailyscripture.net/daily-meditation/?ds_year=2025&date=sep23
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